Psalms70
An Urgent Prayer for Deliverance
A Prayer Against the Adversaries
The Joy of God's People
Study Notes for Psalms 70
Verse 1
This superscription identifies the psalm as a *zkaron* (a memorial or reminder), suggesting it was intended for liturgical use to recall God’s faithfulness or David’s plight. The repeated demand to 'make haste' emphasizes the extreme urgency of the situation.
Verse 2
To 'seek after my soul' is a Hebraism meaning to seek one's life or destruction. The psalmist prays for a reversal of fortune, asking that the enemies’ malicious plans result in their own public confusion and shame.
Verse 3
The phrase 'Aha, aha' (Hebrew *he'ākh*) is an expression of malicious glee and mocking superiority used by the enemies. The psalmist asks God to turn their mockery into immediate and shameful retreat.
Verse 4
In contrast to the enemies' confusion, David prays that those who seek God experience joy and constantly proclaim God's majesty. 'Let God be magnified' shows that the ultimate goal of deliverance is the public glory of the Lord.
Verse 5
The confession 'I am poor and needy' (*ani* and *ebyon*) underscores the psalmist's complete dependence on God. This status serves as a theological motivation for God to act, as He consistently champions the vulnerable and defenseless.