Mark 13:8
For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be earthquakes in divers places, and there shall be famines and troubles: these [are] the beginnings of sorrows.
For {G1063} nation {G1484} shall rise {G1453} against {G1909} nation {G1484}, and {G2532} kingdom {G932} against {G1909} kingdom {G932}: and {G2532} there shall be {G2071} earthquakes {G4578} in divers {G2596} places {G5117}, and {G2532} there shall be {G2071} famines {G3042} and {G2532} troubles {G5016}: these {G5023} are the beginnings {G746} of sorrows {G5604}.
For peoples will fight each other, and nations will fight each other, there will be earthquakes in various places, there will be famines; this is but the beginning of the `birth pains.'
Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places, as well as famines. These are the beginning of birth pains.
For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom; there shall be earthquakes in divers places; there shall be famines: these things are the beginning of travail.
Cross-References
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Psalms 48:6
Fear took hold upon them there, [and] pain, as of a woman in travail. -
Matthew 24:8
All these [are] the beginning of sorrows. -
Isaiah 37:3
And they said unto him, Thus saith Hezekiah, This day [is] a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of blasphemy: for the children are come to the birth, and [there is] not strength to bring forth. -
Jeremiah 49:24
Damascus is waxed feeble, [and] turneth herself to flee, and fear hath seized on [her]: anguish and sorrows have taken her, as a woman in travail. -
Haggai 2:22
And I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the heathen; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother. -
Jeremiah 6:24
We have heard the fame thereof: our hands wax feeble: anguish hath taken hold of us, [and] pain, as of a woman in travail. -
Isaiah 19:2
And I will set the Egyptians against the Egyptians: and they shall fight every one against his brother, and every one against his neighbour; city against city, [and] kingdom against kingdom.
Commentary
Mark 13:8 KJV is a pivotal verse within Jesus' Olivet Discourse, where He outlines the signs that will precede His return and the end of the age. This verse serves as a crucial indicator for understanding the unfolding of prophetic events.
Context
This verse is part of Jesus' response to His disciples' questions about the destruction of the Temple and the signs of His coming (as recorded in Mark 13:4). After predicting the Temple's complete destruction, Jesus warns against deception and then begins to describe various global upheavals. It's vital to note that Jesus explicitly states these events are *not* the end, but merely "the beginnings of sorrows," distinguishing them from the final consummation. This discourse is also found in parallel accounts in Matthew 24 and Luke 21, highlighting its importance in eschatological prophecy.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Greek word for "sorrows" is ōdin (ὠδίν), which is commonly translated as "birth pangs" or "labor pains." This specific choice of word is crucial for understanding the prophetic timeline Jesus presents. It signifies not merely generic troubles, but a series of escalating events that will become more frequent and more intense as the time of the end approaches. This biological metaphor helps believers grasp that while these events are distressing, they are also part of a purposeful, progressive process leading to a definite conclusion.
Practical Application
For believers today, Mark 13:8 serves not as a cause for fear or panic, but as a call to spiritual readiness and discernment. It encourages us to:
Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.