Luke 22:62
And Peter went out, and wept bitterly.
And he went outside and cried bitterly.
And he went outside and wept bitterly.
And he went out, and wept bitterly.
Cross-References
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1 Corinthians 10:12
Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall. -
Matthew 26:75
And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly. -
2 Corinthians 7:9
Now I rejoice, not that ye were made sorry, but that ye sorrowed to repentance: for ye were made sorry after a godly manner, that ye might receive damage by us in nothing. -
2 Corinthians 7:11
For behold this selfsame thing, that ye sorrowed after a godly sort, what carefulness it wrought in you, yea, [what] clearing of yourselves, yea, [what] indignation, yea, [what] fear, yea, [what] vehement desire, yea, [what] zeal, yea, [what] revenge! In all [things] ye have approved yourselves to be clear in this matter. -
Matthew 5:4
Blessed [are] they that mourn: for they shall be comforted. -
Zechariah 12:10
And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for [his] only [son], and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for [his] firstborn. -
Psalms 126:5
They that sow in tears shall reap in joy.
Commentary
Context of Luke 22:62
This poignant verse marks the immediate aftermath of Peter's triple denial of Jesus. The events unfold in the courtyard of the High Priest's house, where Jesus had been brought after His arrest. While Jesus was being interrogated, Peter, who had followed at a distance, was confronted by several individuals who recognized him as a follower of Jesus. Despite his earlier fervent declarations of loyalty (Luke 22:33), Peter denied knowing Jesus three times. The final denial was immediately followed by the crowing of a rooster, fulfilling Jesus' prophecy (Luke 22:34).
Luke uniquely notes that "the Lord turned, and looked upon Peter" (Luke 22:61) at this very moment. This direct, silent gaze from Jesus, combined with the sound of the rooster, brought Peter's profound failure crashing down upon him, leading to the bitter weeping described in this verse. This scene highlights the stark contrast between Peter's bold claims and his ultimate human weakness under pressure.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Greek phrase for "wept bitterly" is pikrōs eklausen (πικρῶς ἔκλαυσεν). The adverb pikrōs means "bitterly" or "acutely," emphasizing the intensity and depth of Peter's sorrow. It's not just tears, but a deep, gut-wrenching anguish that expresses profound regret and self-reproach. This is a powerful descriptor, conveying the emotional devastation Peter experienced as he recognized his failure and the gravity of his actions.
Practical Application
Luke 22:62 offers timeless lessons for believers today:
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