22:61 22:61

Luke 22:62

22:63 22:63

Bible Versions

And Peter went out, and wept bitterly.
And {G2532} Peter {G4074} went {G1831} out {G1854}, and wept {G2799} bitterly {G4090}.
And he went outside and cried bitterly.
And he went outside and wept bitterly.
And he went out, and wept bitterly.

Context of Luke 22:62

This poignant verse marks the immediate aftermath of Peter's triple denial of Jesus. The events unfold in the courtyard of the High Priest's house, where Jesus had been brought after His arrest. While Jesus was being interrogated, Peter, who had followed at a distance, was confronted by several individuals who recognized him as a follower of Jesus. Despite his earlier fervent declarations of loyalty (Luke 22:33), Peter denied knowing Jesus three times. The final denial was immediately followed by the crowing of a rooster, fulfilling Jesus' prophecy (Luke 22:34).

Luke uniquely notes that "the Lord turned, and looked upon Peter" (Luke 22:61) at this very moment. This direct, silent gaze from Jesus, combined with the sound of the rooster, brought Peter's profound failure crashing down upon him, leading to the bitter weeping described in this verse. This scene highlights the stark contrast between Peter's bold claims and his ultimate human weakness under pressure.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Human Frailty and Failure: Peter, a key disciple, demonstrates that even the most devoted followers can succumb to fear and temptation. His denial serves as a powerful reminder of human weakness and the potential for moral failure, even after genuine commitment.
  • The Pain of Conviction and Remorse: Peter's "bitter weeping" signifies deep regret and sorrow. It's not just embarrassment, but a profound realization of betraying someone he loved and respected, and the crushing weight of his own unfaithfulness. This remorse is a crucial step towards true repentance.
  • Fulfillment of Prophecy: The verse stands as a stark fulfillment of Jesus' earlier prediction. This underscores the divine foreknowledge of Christ and the certainty of His words, even concerning the weaknesses of His closest followers.
  • Grace and Restoration (Implied): While the verse itself focuses on Peter's sorrow, his bitter weeping is the beginning of his journey back to restoration. It foreshadows the grace that would ultimately forgive and reinstate him, as seen later in the Gospels (John 21:15-19) and Acts.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek phrase for "wept bitterly" is pikrōs eklausen (πικρῶς ἔκλαυσεν). The adverb pikrōs means "bitterly" or "acutely," emphasizing the intensity and depth of Peter's sorrow. It's not just tears, but a deep, gut-wrenching anguish that expresses profound regret and self-reproach. This is a powerful descriptor, conveying the emotional devastation Peter experienced as he recognized his failure and the gravity of his actions.

Practical Application

Luke 22:62 offers timeless lessons for believers today:

  • Acknowledge Our Own Failures: Like Peter, we all fall short. This verse encourages us to confront our own sins and weaknesses honestly, rather than hiding or rationalizing them. True growth often begins with genuine remorse.
  • The Path to Repentance: Peter's bitter weeping, though painful, was a necessary step towards repentance and spiritual healing. It teaches us that deep sorrow over sin, accompanied by a turning away from it, is essential for spiritual restoration.
  • God's Understanding and Forgiveness: Even in our failures, God's foreknowledge and grace are present. Peter's story reminds us that even after significant betrayals, there is always a path to forgiveness and restoration through Christ, much like 1 John 1:9 assures us.
  • Beware of Overconfidence: Peter's initial overconfidence in his loyalty serves as a cautionary tale. This verse encourages humility and reliance on God's strength, rather than our own, to stand firm in times of temptation (1 Corinthians 10:12).
Note: Commentary is generated by AI with a directive for Biblical fidelity. Always rely on the Holy Spirit for discernment. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • 1 Corinthians 10:12

    Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall.

  • Matthew 26:75

    And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice. And he went out, and wept bitterly.

  • 2 Corinthians 7:9

    Now I rejoice, not that ye were made sorry, but that ye sorrowed to repentance: for ye were made sorry after a godly manner, that ye might receive damage by us in nothing.

  • 2 Corinthians 7:11

    For behold this selfsame thing, that ye sorrowed after a godly sort, what carefulness it wrought in you, yea, [what] clearing of yourselves, yea, [what] indignation, yea, [what] fear, yea, [what] vehement desire, yea, [what] zeal, yea, [what] revenge! In all [things] ye have approved yourselves to be clear in this matter.

  • Matthew 5:4

    Blessed [are] they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.

  • Zechariah 12:10

    And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for [his] only [son], and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for [his] firstborn.

  • Psalms 126:5

    They that sow in tears shall reap in joy.
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