And he spake boldly in the name of the Lord Jesus, and disputed against the Grecians: but they went about to slay him.

And {G2532} he spake {G2980} boldly {G3955} in {G1722} the name {G3686} of the Lord {G2962} Jesus {G2424}, and {G5037}{G2532} disputed {G4802} against {G4314} the Grecians {G1675}: but {G1161} they went about {G2021} to slay {G337} him {G846}.

He talked and debated with the Greek-speaking Jews, but they began making attempts to kill him.

He talked and debated with the Grecian Jews, but they tried to kill him.

preaching boldly in the name of the Lord: and he spake and disputed against the Grecian Jews; but they were seeking to kill him.

Acts 9:29 KJV describes a pivotal moment in the early ministry of Saul of Tarsus, who would later become the Apostle Paul. After his dramatic conversion, this verse highlights his immediate and fervent dedication to proclaiming Jesus Christ, even in the face of severe opposition.

Context

Following his miraculous encounter with the resurrected Christ on the road to Damascus (Acts 9:1-19), Saul spent some time in Damascus, where he immediately began to preach Christ in the synagogues (Acts 9:20-22). After a period, he came to Jerusalem, where this incident takes place. Here, Saul engaged in public debate with the "Grecians." These were Hellenistai, Greek-speaking Jews from the diaspora, who often had their own synagogues in Jerusalem and were sometimes more resistant to new interpretations of the Law and prophets concerning the Messiah. His bold proclamation of Jesus as the Son of God quickly drew dangerous animosity, mirroring the persecution he himself once inflicted on Christians.

Key Themes

  • Bold Witness for Christ: Saul's transformation was so complete that he, the former persecutor, now fearlessly and publicly advocated for Jesus, demonstrating a profound spiritual courage. This echoes the boldness seen in other early apostles.
  • Inevitable Opposition: The verse vividly illustrates that proclaiming the Gospel often invites hostility. Saul's message challenged deeply held beliefs and traditions, leading to violent threats against his life. This pattern of persecution was common for the early church, as seen in Acts 8:1.
  • Divine Protection: Despite the plot to kill him, God's plan for Saul's ministry prevailed. The plot was discovered, and he was safely escorted away by the brethren (Acts 9:30), underscoring God's sovereign hand in protecting His servants for their appointed tasks.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek word translated "boldly" is parrhesia (παρρησία), which signifies freedom of speech, confidence, and unreservedness. It implies speaking openly and without fear, a hallmark of apostolic preaching. The term "disputed" comes from syzēteō (συζητέω), meaning "to seek together" or "to discuss/debate." This indicates a vigorous intellectual engagement, likely within a synagogue setting, where theological arguments and interpretations of scripture were common.

Practical Application

Acts 9:29 serves as a powerful reminder for believers today:

  • Speak with Conviction: We are called to share our faith in Jesus Christ with boldness, not shrinking back from truth, even when it is unpopular.
  • Expect Resistance: Following Christ and proclaiming His truth can lead to opposition, but this should not deter us. The world often reacts negatively to the light of the Gospel.
  • Trust in God's Sovereignty: Even amidst threats and dangers, God is able to protect and preserve His servants to accomplish His purposes. Our safety ultimately rests in His hands, not in the absence of peril.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Acts 6:1

    ¶ And in those days, when the number of the disciples was multiplied, there arose a murmuring of the Grecians against the Hebrews, because their widows were neglected in the daily ministration.
  • Jude 1:9

    Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke thee.
  • 2 Corinthians 11:26

    [In] journeyings often, [in] perils of waters, [in] perils of robbers, [in] perils by [mine own] countrymen, [in] perils by the heathen, [in] perils in the city, [in] perils in the wilderness, [in] perils in the sea, [in] perils among false brethren;
  • Acts 11:20

    And some of them were men of Cyprus and Cyrene, which, when they were come to Antioch, spake unto the Grecians, preaching the Lord Jesus.
  • Acts 17:17

    Therefore disputed he in the synagogue with the Jews, and with the devout persons, and in the market daily with them that met with him.
  • Acts 18:19

    And he came to Ephesus, and left them there: but he himself entered into the synagogue, and reasoned with the Jews.
  • Acts 19:8

    ¶ And he went into the synagogue, and spake boldly for the space of three months, disputing and persuading the things concerning the kingdom of God.

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