2 Peter 3:7

But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.

But {G1161} the heavens {G3772} and {G2532} the earth {G1093}, which are now {G3568}, by the same {G846} word {G3056} are {G1526} kept in store {G2343}, reserved {G5083} unto fire {G4442} against {G1519} the day {G2250} of judgment {G2920} and {G2532} perdition {G684} of ungodly {G765} men {G444}.

It is by that same Word that the present heavens and earth, having been preserved, are being kept for fire until the Day of Judgment, when ungodly people will be destroyed.

And by that same word, the present heavens and earth are reserved for fire, being kept for the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men.

but the heavens that now are, and the earth, by the same word have been stored up for fire, being reserved against the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men.

Commentary

2 Peter 3:7 (KJV): "But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men."

Context

This verse is part of Peter's defense against scoffers who doubted the promise of Christ's return and divine judgment. In the preceding verses (2 Peter 3:3-6), Peter reminds his readers that God previously judged the world by water during Noah's time, despite the scoffers' ignorance of this historical fact. Verse 7 then draws a stark contrast: just as the old world was destroyed by a flood, the present heavens and earth are destined for a different, fiery end. This sets the stage for the description of the "day of the Lord" in 2 Peter 3:10, emphasizing God's consistent and sovereign control over creation and judgment.

Key Themes

  • Divine Sovereignty and Judgment: The verse powerfully asserts God's absolute control. The same divine "word" that brought the universe into existence (Genesis 1:3, Hebrews 11:3) also sustains it and will ultimately bring about its dissolution. This highlights God's unwavering purpose and authority.
  • Future Judgment by Fire: Unlike the judgment by water in the past, Peter declares that the current world is being "reserved unto fire." This points to a future, cataclysmic event where fire will be the instrument of God's final purification and judgment. This fiery end is a consistent theme in prophetic literature, signifying intense purification and destruction of evil.
  • The Day of Judgment and Perdition: The ultimate purpose of this fiery reservation is "the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men." This refers to a specific, appointed time when God will fully execute justice upon those who have rejected Him and lived in rebellion. It's a solemn warning about the inevitable consequences of ungodliness.

Linguistic Insights

  • "kept in store" (τεθησαυρισμένοι - tethēsauismenoi): This Greek word literally means "treasured up" or "stored up." It conveys the idea that the present heavens and earth are not merely existing by chance, but are intentionally preserved and held in reserve by divine power for a specific, future purpose – the day of judgment.
  • "perdition" (ἀπωλείας - apōleias): This term signifies "destruction," "ruin," or "loss." In the context of the ungodly, it refers to their ultimate and irreversible ruin, not necessarily annihilation, but a state of eternal separation from God and His blessings, as described in passages like Matthew 25:46.

Practical Application

The sobering truth of 2 Peter 3:7 serves as a powerful call to reflection and action. Understanding that this world, as we know it, has a divinely appointed end should motivate believers to:

  • Live with Urgency: The temporary nature of creation underscores the eternal significance of human souls. It encourages us to prioritize spiritual realities over fleeting worldly pursuits.
  • Pursue Holiness: In light of the coming judgment, Peter urges believers in subsequent verses (2 Peter 3:11-14) to live holy and godly lives, "looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God."
  • Trust God's Word: The same powerful word that will bring about this judgment is also the word of salvation. This reinforces the reliability of all of God's promises and warnings.
  • Share the Gospel: Knowing the ultimate "perdition of ungodly men" should compel believers to share the message of salvation through Jesus Christ, offering hope and deliverance from future judgment.
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Cross-References

  • 2 Peter 3:10 (12 votes)

    But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.
  • Isaiah 51:6 (11 votes)

    Lift up your eyes to the heavens, and look upon the earth beneath: for the heavens shall vanish away like smoke, and the earth shall wax old like a garment, and they that dwell therein shall die in like manner: but my salvation shall be for ever, and my righteousness shall not be abolished.
  • 2 Peter 3:12 (10 votes)

    Looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God, wherein the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat?
  • Revelation 21:1 (9 votes)

    ¶ And I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea.
  • Matthew 24:35 (8 votes)

    Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away.
  • 2 Peter 2:9 (7 votes)

    The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished:
  • 2 Thessalonians 1:7 (7 votes)

    And to you who are troubled rest with us, when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels,