1 Corinthians 15:58

KJV

¶ Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord.

KJV (with Strong's)

Therefore {G5620}, my {G3450} beloved {G27} brethren {G80}, be ye {G1096} stedfast {G1476}, unmoveable {G277}, always {G3842} abounding {G4052} in {G1722} the work {G2041} of the Lord {G2962}, forasmuch as ye know {G1492} that {G3754} your {G5216} labour {G2873} is {G2076} not {G3756} in vain {G2756} in {G1722} the Lord {G2962}.

Complete Jewish Bible

So, my dear brothers, stand firm and immovable, always doing the Lord’s work as vigorously as you can, knowing that united with the Lord your efforts are not in vain.

Berean Standard Bible

Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast and immovable. Always excel in the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.

American Standard Version

Wherefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labor is not vain in the Lord.

Commentary

### SUMMARY
First Corinthians 15:58 serves as Paul's triumphant and practical conclusion to his extensive discourse on the resurrection of Christ and its implications for believers. It is a powerful exhortation, urging the Corinthian Christians, and by extension all believers, to live with unwavering resolve, increasing diligence, and confident assurance in their service to God, knowing that their efforts within the sphere of Christ's sovereignty are never wasted or without eternal purpose.

### CONTEXT
* **Literary Context:** This verse stands as the climactic exhortation following Paul's profound and detailed theological argument in [1 Corinthians 15](/1_corinthians/15 "1 Corinthians 15 - The Resurrection Chapter"). The preceding verses (especially [1 Corinthians 15:50-57](/1_corinthians/15-50-57 "1 Corinthians 15:50-57 - Victory over Death")) describe the glorious transformation of believers at the resurrection, the ultimate victory over death and the grave through Christ, and the defeat of sin's power. Having established the certainty and triumph of the resurrection, Paul transitions from theological exposition to practical application. The "Therefore" (G5620, _hōste_) at the beginning of [1 Corinthians 15:58](/1_corinthians/15-58 "1 Corinthians 15:58 - Paul's Concluding Exhortation") unequivocally links the call to steadfast service directly to the foundational truth of Christ's resurrection. The entire chapter builds towards this practical imperative, demonstrating that Christian hope is not passive but fuels active, purposeful living.
* **Historical & Cultural Context:** The Corinthian church was plagued by various issues, including divisions, moral laxity, and theological misunderstandings, particularly regarding the resurrection (some denied a future resurrection, as seen in [1 Corinthians 15:12](/1_corinthians/15-12 "1 Corinthians 15:12 - Denial of Resurrection")). In a Greco-Roman world where many philosophical schools viewed the body as inferior or irrelevant, the Christian doctrine of bodily resurrection was counter-cultural and often ridiculed. Paul's robust defense of the resurrection throughout [1 Corinthians 15](/1_corinthians/15 "1 Corinthians 15 - The Resurrection Chapter") directly addresses these challenges, providing a firm theological anchor for their faith and practice. His exhortation in [1 Corinthians 15:58](/1_corinthians/15-58 "1 Corinthians 15:58 - Paul's Concluding Exhortation") is therefore not just a general encouragement but a specific antidote to the potential despair or apathy that might arise from doubting the future hope or the ultimate significance of their earthly labors in a world often hostile to Christian values.
* **Key Themes:** The overarching theme of [1 Corinthians 15](/1_corinthians/15 "1 Corinthians 15 - The Resurrection Chapter") is the **Resurrection of Christ and Believers**. This verse specifically highlights **Christian Perseverance** and **Purposeful Labor** as direct consequences of resurrection hope. It underscores the **Certainty of Future Reward** and the **Meaningfulness of Present Service**. The concept of "in the Lord" (G1722, _en_ G2962, _kýrios_) is crucial, emphasizing that the efficacy and value of their work derive from their union with Christ. This theme resonates with Paul's broader theology found throughout his epistles, where he consistently links sound doctrine to holy living, as seen in his call to live "worthy of the Lord" in [Colossians 1:10](/colossians/1-10 "Colossians 1:10 - Living Worthy of the Lord") or to "walk in a manner worthy of the calling" in [Ephesians 4:1](/ephesians/4-1 "Ephesians 4:1 - Walk Worthy of Your Calling"). The assurance that "your labour is not in vain" directly counters any sense of futility, grounding Christian effort in eternal significance.

### EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
#### Key Word Analysis
* **Stedfast (Greek, _hedraîos_):** From a root meaning "to sit," this word implies being firmly seated, established, or settled. It speaks to an inner stability and an unshakeable adherence to one's convictions. It is the opposite of being easily swayed or moved by external pressures or doubts. In the context of the resurrection, it means to be firmly anchored in the truth of Christ's victory.
* **Abounding (Greek, _perisseúō_):** This verb means to superabound, to be in excess, to be superfluous, or to excel. When used transitively, it means to cause to superabound or excel. Here, it is an active participle, "abounding," suggesting a continuous, increasing, and overflowing effort. It's not merely doing the work, but doing it with increasing fervor, quantity, and quality, going beyond what is merely required.
* **Labour (Greek, _kópos_):** This term refers to toil that involves effort, hardship, and even weariness. It implies strenuous exertion, often to the point of exhaustion. Paul uses this word to describe the demanding nature of Christian service, acknowledging that it is not always easy but requires significant personal investment and often comes with difficulties. The assurance that this _kópos_ is "not in vain" is therefore profoundly encouraging.

#### Verse Breakdown
* **"¶ Therefore, my beloved brethren,"**: The opening "Therefore" (G5620, _hōste_) serves as a crucial logical connector, signaling that what follows is the practical conclusion drawn from the preceding theological argument regarding the resurrection. Paul's affectionate address, "my beloved brethren" (G3450, _moû_ G27, _agapētós_ G80, _adelphós_), underscores his pastoral heart and the deep affection he holds for the Corinthian believers, softening the exhortation with warmth and intimate encouragement.
* **"be ye stedfast, unmoveable,"**: This is a double imperative, emphasizing unwavering resolve. "Stedfast" (G1476, _hedraîos_) means firmly fixed or stable, like a solid foundation. "Unmoveable" (G277, _ametakínētos_) reinforces this, meaning not capable of being shifted or dislodged from one's position. Together, they call for an absolute firmness in faith and conduct, particularly in the face of doctrinal error, moral temptation, or external opposition, grounded in the certainty of the resurrection.
* **"always abounding in the work of the Lord,"**: This phrase moves from passive stability to active, increasing diligence. "Always" (G3842, _pántote_) indicates continuous, ceaseless effort. "Abounding" (G4052, _perisseúō_) signifies an overflowing, ever-increasing measure of effort and zeal. The "work of the Lord" (G2041, _érgon_ G2962, _kýrios_) encompasses all activities undertaken in obedience to Christ, for His glory, and in His service—from evangelism and teaching to acts of charity and daily living. It implies a dynamic and growing commitment.
* **"forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord."**: This final clause provides the powerful motivation and assurance for the preceding commands. "Forasmuch as ye know" (G1492, _eídō_) highlights their understanding and certainty of this truth. "Your labour" (G5216, _hymōn_ G2873, _kópos_) refers to their strenuous, often difficult, efforts in service. The core promise is that this labor "is not in vain" (G2076, _estí_ G3756, _ou_ G2756, _kenós_), meaning it is not empty, fruitless, or without purpose. The crucial qualifier "in the Lord" (G1722, _en_ G2962, _kýrios_) appears twice in the verse, underscoring that the value and eternal efficacy of their work are entirely dependent on their relationship with and submission to Christ.

#### Literary Devices
Paul employs several literary devices to make his concluding exhortation impactful. The most prominent is **Exhortation**, a direct and passionate appeal to the readers, characteristic of his pastoral style. He uses **Repetition** and **Emphasis** by pairing "stedfast, unmoveable" to underscore the absolute necessity of stability. The phrase "in the Lord" is repeated, serving as a powerful **Anaphora** (though not at the beginning of clauses, it's a repeated key phrase) and **Theological Anchor**, emphasizing that all true and fruitful Christian service derives its meaning and efficacy from Christ. There is also a strong element of **Cause and Effect** or **Logical Consequence** introduced by "Therefore" and reinforced by "forasmuch as ye know," directly linking the certainty of the resurrection to the imperative for diligent, purposeful living. Finally, the **Antithesis** between "in vain" and the implied fruitfulness of their labor provides a stark contrast that highlights the profound significance of their efforts.

### THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS
This verse powerfully encapsulates the practical implications of resurrection theology. It teaches that because Christ has definitively conquered death and guarantees our future resurrection and transformation, our present efforts in His service are imbued with eternal significance. The Christian life is not a futile endeavor or a temporary struggle leading to oblivion, but a purposeful journey contributing to God's everlasting kingdom. This assurance of ultimate victory and the non-futility of labor provides the strongest possible motivation for perseverance, diligence, and unwavering faith, transforming potential weariness into renewed zeal. It grounds our hope not in earthly outcomes, which are fleeting, but in the enduring reality of Christ's Lordship and His future triumph.

* [Philippians 2:16](/philippians/2-16 "Philippians 2:16 - Holding Fast to the Word of Life")
* [Hebrews 6:10](/hebrews/6-10 "Hebrews 6:10 - God Remembers Your Work and Love")
* [Galatians 6:9](/galatians/6-9 "Galatians 6:9 - Do Not Grow Weary in Doing Good")

### REFLECTION AND APPLICATION
Paul's final charge in [1 Corinthians 15:58](/1_corinthians/15-58 "1 Corinthians 15:58 - Paul's Concluding Exhortation") remains profoundly relevant for believers today. In a world characterized by uncertainty, fleeting achievements, and often a sense of meaninglessness, this verse provides a robust theological foundation for enduring hope and purposeful action. It calls us to an unwavering commitment to Christ and His truth ("stedfast, unmoveable"), recognizing that our faith is not based on wishful thinking but on the historical reality of the resurrection. This steadfastness should then translate into active, growing engagement in "the work of the Lord," whether that's serving in the church, demonstrating Christ's love in our communities, pursuing justice, or simply living out our faith with integrity in our daily vocations. The assurance that "your labour is not in vain in the Lord" is a powerful antidote to discouragement, burnout, or the temptation to give up when faced with difficulties or seemingly meager results. Every act of obedience, every word spoken for Christ, every sacrifice made in His name, every prayer offered – all contribute to God's eternal purposes and will be eternally recognized and rewarded. This truth should inspire us to live with joyful diligence, knowing that our efforts are invested in an unshakable kingdom.

#### Questions for Reflection
* **What specific areas of your life or service do you find yourself needing to be more "stedfast" and "unmoveable" in, especially in light of the resurrection hope?**
* **In what practical ways can you "always abound in the work of the Lord" in your current circumstances, going beyond what is merely expected?**
* **How does the assurance that "your labour is not in vain in the Lord" impact your motivation and perspective on challenges or setbacks in your Christian walk?**
* **Considering the "work of the Lord," how might you re-evaluate your priorities or commitments to align more fully with eternal significance?**

### FAQ
**What does it mean for our "labour" to be "not in vain in the Lord"?**

Answer: For our "labour" to be "not in vain in the Lord" means that the effort, toil, and service we undertake in our relationship with and for Christ are never wasted, futile, or without eternal purpose. The Greek word for "in vain" (G2756, _kenós_) means empty, fruitless, or without result. Paul is assuring believers that because of the reality of Christ's resurrection and our future resurrection, every act of obedience, love, and service performed "in the Lord" (i.e., empowered by Him, for His glory, and according to His will) has lasting significance. It contributes to God's eternal kingdom and will be recognized and rewarded by Him, as seen in passages like [Matthew 6:4](/matthew/6-4 "Matthew 6:4 - Your Father Who Sees in Secret Will Reward You") and [Revelation 22:12](/revelation/22-12 "Revelation 22:12 - Jesus' Coming and Reward"). This stands in stark contrast to efforts made apart from God, which ultimately amount to nothing of eternal value.

### CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT
The profound call to be "stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord" finds its ultimate foundation and fulfillment in Jesus Christ. It is precisely because Christ Himself was "stedfast" in His obedience to the Father, even unto death on the cross ([Philippians 2:8](/philippians/2-8 "Philippians 2:8 - Christ's Obedience Unto Death")), and "unmoveable" in His resolve to accomplish redemption, that our hope is secure. His resurrection from the dead, the central truth of [1 Corinthians 15](/1_corinthians/15 "1 Corinthians 15 - The Resurrection Chapter"), is the guarantee that our own future is not "in vain." He is the "firstfruits" ([1 Corinthians 15:20](/1_corinthians/15-20 "1 Corinthians 15:20 - Christ, the Firstfruits of Resurrection")) of those who will rise. Our "labour is not in vain" because it is performed "in the Lord," meaning it is empowered by His Spirit, directed by His will, and ultimately contributes to His ongoing redemptive work in the world. He is the Lord of the harvest, and He ensures that every seed sown in His name will yield fruit ([John 15:5](/john/15-5 "John 15:5 - I Am the Vine, You Are the Branches")). Thus, the exhortation is not merely a moral command but a Christological imperative, rooted in His victory and sustained by His presence, leading to an eternal reward that is secured by His finished work on the cross and His glorious resurrection ([Colossians 3:23-24](/colossians/3-23-24 "Colossians 3:23-24 - Work Heartily for the Lord, Knowing You Will Receive an Inheritance")).

Note: Commentary is generated by AI with a directive for Biblical fidelity. Always rely on the Holy Spirit for discernment. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

Cross-References

Galatians 6:9

And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.

2 Chronicles 15:7

Be ye strong therefore, and let not your hands be weak: for your work shall be rewarded.

Hebrews 6:10

For God [is] not unrighteous to forget your work and labour of love, which ye have shewed toward his name, in that ye have ministered to the saints, and do minister.

Philippians 2:16

Holding forth the word of life; that I may rejoice in the day of Christ, that I have not run in vain, neither laboured in vain.

1 Corinthians 3:8

Now he that planteth and he that watereth are one: and every man shall receive his own reward according to his own labour.

2 Peter 3:17

Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know [these things] before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness.

2 Peter 3:18

But grow in grace, and [in] the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him [be] glory both now and for ever. Amen.