### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Shûwnîy**, represented by `{{H7764}}`, identifies a specific Israelite individual named **Shuni**. The name is derived from an unused root that means to rest or be quiet. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, exclusively in genealogical lists that establish tribal lineage.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H7764}}` is mentioned in two key census accounts. First, **Shuni** is listed as one of the sons of Gad who went down into Egypt with Jacob [[Genesis 46:16]]. Later, a census of Israel in the wilderness identifies the "family of the Shunites" as descendants of **Shuni**, solidifying his place as the progenitor of a clan within the tribe of Gad [[Numbers 26:15]]. These references cement his role in the formation of one of the twelve tribes of Israel.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help to place **Shuni** within his genealogical context:
* `{{H1410}}` **Gâd** (Gad, a son of Jacob, including his tribe and its territory): This is the patriarch of the tribe to which Shuni belongs. Shuni is identified as a son of **Gad** [[Genesis 46:16]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This word establishes the direct relationship between Gad and Shuni, who is listed among his **sons** or children ([[Genesis 46:16]], [[Numbers 26:15]]).
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh** (a family, i.e. circle of relatives): This term is used to designate the clan that descended from Shuni, known as "the **family** of the Shunites" [[Numbers 26:15]].
* `{{H7765}}` **Shûwnîy** (a Shunite (collectively) or descendants of Shuni): This is the patronymic form identifying the descendants of Shuni as a distinct family group, the **Shunites** [[Numbers 26:15]].
### Theological Significance
While the name **Shuni** itself does not carry overt theological arguments, its inclusion in scripture is significant for several reasons:
* **Genealogical Preservation:** The recording of **Shuni** in the lineage of Gad underscores the meticulous preservation of Israel's tribal identities, which was crucial for land inheritance and covenant continuity [[Genesis 46:16]].
* **Formation of a Tribe:** **Shuni** represents a foundational block of the nation. He is first an individual son, and then the head of a "family" `{{H4940}}`, demonstrating how the larger tribes of Israel were formed from smaller family units [[Numbers 26:15]].
* **Covenantal Identity:** As a descendant of Gad, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, **Shuni** and his family are part of the people of the covenant. His inclusion is part of the biblical record that tracks the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7764}}` **Shuni** is a specific individual whose importance lies in his genealogical role within the Bible. He is named as a son of Gad and the founder of the Shunites, a family within that tribe. The mention of his name is a testament to the scriptural emphasis on lineage, tribal structure, and the historical formation of the nation of Israel.
TRV