Deliver me from all my transgressions: make me not the reproach of the foolish.
Deliver {H5337} me from all my transgressions {H6588}: make {H7760}{H8799)} me not the reproach {H2781} of the foolish {H5036}.
Rescue me from all my transgressions; don't make me the butt of fools.
Deliver me from all my transgressions; do not make me the reproach of fools.
Deliver me from all my transgressions: Make me not the reproach of the foolish.
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Psalms 44:13
Thou makest us a reproach to our neighbours, a scorn and a derision to them that are round about us. -
Psalms 79:4
We are become a reproach to our neighbours, a scorn and derision to them that are round about us. -
Psalms 65:3
Iniquities prevail against me: [as for] our transgressions, thou shalt purge them away. -
2 Samuel 16:7
And thus said Shimei when he cursed, Come out, come out, thou bloody man, and thou man of Belial: -
2 Samuel 16:8
The LORD hath returned upon thee all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose stead thou hast reigned; and the LORD hath delivered the kingdom into the hand of Absalom thy son: and, behold, thou [art taken] in thy mischief, because thou [art] a bloody man. -
Matthew 1:21
And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins. -
Psalms 51:7
¶ Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean: wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
Context
Psalm 39 is often attributed to David and reflects a period of intense personal suffering, possibly due to illness or distress, which he interprets as divine chastisement for his sins. Prior to verse 8, David expresses his struggle to remain silent and not complain, but ultimately breaks his resolve, pouring out his heart to God. He acknowledges the brevity of human life and the futility of worldly pursuits, recognizing that his only hope is in the Lord. This verse, therefore, emerges from a deep sense of humility and dependence, as David grapples with the consequences of his actions and seeks divine intervention.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "transgressions" is pesha'ay (פְּשָׁעַי), which often implies a willful rebellion or breaking of a covenant, rather than just an accidental fault. It suggests a more serious departure from God's law. The term "reproach" (חֶרְפָּה - ḥerpāh) signifies disgrace, shame, or scorn. "Foolish" (נָבָל - nābāl) refers to those who are morally senseless or wicked, often characterized by a disregard for God and His ways, as seen in Psalm 14:1 ("The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God"). David's prayer is not just for personal relief but for God's honor to be upheld.
Practical Application
Psalm 39:8 offers several timeless lessons for believers today: