Psalms 102:5

By reason of the voice of my groaning my bones cleave to my skin.

By reason of the voice {H6963} of my groaning {H585} my bones {H6106} cleave {H1692} to my skin {H1320}.

Because of my loud groaning, I am just skin and bones.

Through my loud groaning my flesh clings to my bones.

By reason of the voice of my groaning My bones cleave to my flesh.

Context

Psalm 102 is titled "A Prayer of the afflicted, when he is overwhelmed, and poureth out his complaint before the LORD." This superscription sets the stage for a deeply personal and desperate cry from an individual suffering intense physical and emotional distress. The psalmist feels abandoned, isolated, and on the brink of death, expressing a profound sense of desolation. Verse 5 is a vivid description of the physical toll this suffering has taken, illustrating how internal anguish can manifest in extreme bodily decay. This lament is part of a larger prayer for God's intervention and restoration, highlighting the psalmist's complete reliance on divine mercy even in the depths of despair. For a deeper understanding of this prayer, you can begin with Psalm 102:1.

Key Themes

  • Profound Physical Suffering: The verse paints a stark picture of extreme emaciation and physical wasting. The phrase "my bones cleave to my skin" vividly conveys a body ravaged by illness, sorrow, or lack of sustenance, where only skin and bone remain.
  • Manifestation of Inner Anguish: The physical decay is directly attributed to the "voice of my groaning." This suggests that the psalmist's deep emotional and spiritual distress has consumed him to the point of severe bodily deterioration. It underscores the biblical understanding that inner turmoil can profoundly impact one's physical well-being.
  • Desperation and Vulnerability: This imagery communicates the psalmist's utter helplessness and the severity of his condition. It is a cry of intense vulnerability, acknowledging that his suffering is so profound it is literally wasting him away.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word translated "groaning" ('anachah) signifies a deep sighing, moaning, or lamentation, often indicating profound sorrow or pain that is audible. It's not just internal distress but a voiced expression of suffering. The term "cleave" (dabaq) means to stick fast, cling, or adhere. Here, it powerfully describes the extreme thinness of the psalmist, where his skin is literally sticking to his bones due to severe weight loss, a stark image of physical decline.

Related Scriptures

  • This verse resonates with other psalms that describe physical suffering stemming from spiritual or emotional distress, such as Psalm 31:10, where the psalmist states, "my life is spent with grief, and my years with sighing: my strength faileth because of mine iniquity, and my bones are consumed."
  • The audible nature of the psalmist's distress ("voice of my groaning") is a common theme in laments, where the afflicted pour out their heart to God, trusting that their cries are heard. This is affirmed in Psalm 38:9, "Lord, all my desire is before thee; and my groaning is not hid from thee."

Practical Application

Psalm 102:5 offers several points for reflection and application:

  • Acknowledge Holistic Suffering: This verse reminds us that human suffering is often holistic, affecting both our inner being and our physical body. It validates the experience of physical symptoms that arise from deep emotional pain, anxiety, or spiritual distress.
  • Honest Prayer: The psalmist's raw and unfiltered expression of his physical decay encourages believers to be completely honest and vulnerable with God in prayer. No detail of our suffering, however grim, is too much for God to hear or too insignificant for Him to care about.
  • Empathy for the Afflicted: Understanding the depth of the psalmist's distress can foster greater empathy for those who are suffering, especially when their pain manifests physically. It prompts us to consider the underlying anguish that may be consuming them.
  • Hope in God's Hearing: Despite the profound despair expressed, the very act of pouring out this complaint before the LORD implies a hope that God hears and can intervene. Even when we feel utterly wasted, we can bring our brokenness to the One who promises to sustain us.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Job 19:20

    My bone cleaveth to my skin and to my flesh, and I am escaped with the skin of my teeth.
  • Lamentations 4:8

    Their visage is blacker than a coal; they are not known in the streets: their skin cleaveth to their bones; it is withered, it is become like a stick.
  • Proverbs 17:22

    ¶ A merry heart doeth good [like] a medicine: but a broken spirit drieth the bones.
  • Psalms 6:8

    ¶ Depart from me, all ye workers of iniquity; for the LORD hath heard the voice of my weeping.
  • Psalms 38:8

    I am feeble and sore broken: I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart.
  • Psalms 38:10

    My heart panteth, my strength faileth me: as for the light of mine eyes, it also is gone from me.
  • Psalms 6:6

    I am weary with my groaning; all the night make I my bed to swim; I water my couch with my tears.
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