Joel 3:9

¶ Proclaim ye this among the Gentiles; Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near; let them come up:

Proclaim {H7121} ye this among the Gentiles {H1471}; Prepare {H6942} war {H4421}, wake up {H5782} the mighty men {H1368}, let all the men {H582} of war {H4421} draw near {H5066}; let them come up {H5927}:

"Proclaim this among the nations: 'Prepare for war! Rouse the warriors! Let all the fighting men approach and attack.'

Proclaim this among the nations: “Prepare for war; rouse the mighty men; let all the men of war advance and attack!

Proclaim ye this among the nations; prepare war; stir up the mighty men; let all the men of war draw near, let them come up.

Commentary

Joel 3:9 is a dramatic prophetic declaration, a divine challenge issued to the nations of the world to prepare for battle, specifically in the context of God's impending judgment.

Context

This verse is situated within Joel's powerful prophecy concerning the "Day of the Lord," a recurring biblical theme describing God's direct intervention in human history to bring judgment upon the wicked and deliverance to His people. Chapters 2 and 3 of Joel pivot from a description of a locust plague (a metaphor for invasion) to a broader, eschatological vision of God's ultimate justice. Joel 3 details God's intention to gather all nations in the Valley of Jehoshaphat (meaning "the Lord judges") to hold them accountable for their mistreatment of Israel and their opposition to His divine will. Verse 9 serves as an ironic summons, inviting these nations to muster their full military might, not realizing they are preparing for their own defeat at the hand of the Almighty.

Key Themes

  • Divine Summons to Judgment: The command to "Proclaim ye this among the Gentiles" highlights God's absolute sovereignty. He is not merely observing; He is actively orchestrating the gathering of nations for judgment, demonstrating His control over all earthly powers.
  • Preparation for Ultimate Conflict: The urgent call to "Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near" emphasizes the gravity and scale of the impending divine confrontation. It's a call to arms for the nations, but one that will culminate in their undoing.
  • God's Sovereignty Over Nations: Despite the apparent might and independence of human armies, this verse underscores that God remains the ultimate authority. He uses their military preparations as a means to execute His righteous judgment, showcasing His irresistible power. This theme resonates with other prophecies of nations gathering against God, such as in Zechariah 14:2.
  • The Day of the Lord: This specific call to arms is a prelude to the climax of the "Day of the Lord" in the Valley of Decision, where God will decisively intervene.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "Prepare war" in the KJV translates the Hebrew qadd'shu milchamah (קַדְּשׁוּ מִלְחָמָה), which literally means "sanctify war" or "consecrate for war." This term typically refers to a solemn, religious preparation for a holy war, often initiated by God. Here, it is used ironically; the Gentile nations are commanded to make sacred preparations for a war that will ultimately lead to their judgment, a judgment initiated by the very God they oppose. The term "Gentiles" (Hebrew: goyim, גּוֹיִם) refers to the non-Israelite nations, often those depicted as hostile to God's people.

Practical Application

Joel 3:9 offers profound reassurance for believers and a sobering warning for those who oppose God. It reminds us that no matter how powerful or threatening earthly forces may appear, God is ultimately in control. His justice will prevail, and His plans will be accomplished. For those who trust in Him, this verse affirms God's commitment to righting wrongs and bringing about ultimate peace and justice. It encourages us to have faith in God's sovereign judgment, knowing that He will one day settle all accounts.

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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Jeremiah 46:3 (4 votes)

    Order ye the buckler and shield, and draw near to battle.
  • Jeremiah 46:4 (4 votes)

    Harness the horses; and get up, ye horsemen, and stand forth with [your] helmets; furbish the spears, [and] put on the brigandines.
  • Ezekiel 38:7 (4 votes)

    Be thou prepared, and prepare for thyself, thou, and all thy company that are assembled unto thee, and be thou a guard unto them.
  • Isaiah 8:9 (4 votes)

    ¶ Associate yourselves, O ye people, and ye shall be broken in pieces; and give ear, all ye of far countries: gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces; gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces.
  • Isaiah 8:10 (4 votes)

    Take counsel together, and it shall come to nought; speak the word, and it shall not stand: for God [is] with us.
  • Jeremiah 31:10 (3 votes)

    ¶ Hear the word of the LORD, O ye nations, and declare [it] in the isles afar off, and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd [doth] his flock.
  • Jeremiah 50:2 (2 votes)

    Declare ye among the nations, and publish, and set up a standard; publish, [and] conceal not: say, Babylon is taken, Bel is confounded, Merodach is broken in pieces; her idols are confounded, her images are broken in pieces.