Job 40:8

Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?

Wilt thou also disannul {H6565} my judgment {H4941}? wilt thou condemn {H7561} me, that thou mayest be righteous {H6663}?

"Are you impugning my justice? Putting me in the wrong to prove yourself right?

Would you really annul My justice? Would you condemn Me to justify yourself?

Wilt thou even annul my judgment? Wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be justified?

Commentary

Job 40:8 is a profound rhetorical question posed by God to Job, challenging the very foundation of Job's complaints and his understanding of divine justice.

Context

This verse is part of God's second, longer speech to Job, delivered out of the whirlwind. After Job's initial, brief response to God's first discourse (Job 40:3-5), where Job admits his unworthiness and puts his hand over his mouth, God continues to press His point. God is not merely asserting His power, but questioning Job's presumption to judge or invalidate God's perfect judgment. Job had previously expressed a desire to order his cause before God, but this verse highlights the inherent arrogance in a creature attempting to declare the Creator unjust.

Key Themes

  • Divine Sovereignty and Justice: God asserts His absolute right to govern and judge. His justice is not subject to human scrutiny or validation. The question "Wilt thou also disannul my judgment?" implies that for Job to be righteous, God must be wrong, which is an impossible scenario for the Almighty.
  • Human Presumption and Humility: The verse exposes the danger of human pride, where a finite being attempts to elevate their understanding or moral standing above the infinite, all-knowing God. It calls for profound humility in the face of God's wisdom and power.
  • Self-Righteousness vs. God's Righteousness: God challenges Job's pursuit of self-vindication. True righteousness comes from God, not from condemning Him to justify oneself. This theme resonates with the broader biblical truth that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and righteousness is by faith.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "disannul" is tāpher (תָּפֵר), meaning "to break, frustrate, make void, annul." It carries the weight of completely overturning or invalidating God's decree or judgment. The word for "condemn" is tarshi'a (תַּרְשִׁיעַ), meaning "to declare guilty" or "to make wicked." This strongly implies that Job, by seeking to justify himself fully, would effectively be declaring God to be in the wrong or guilty of injustice. The phrase "that thou mayest be righteous" (תִּצְדָּק - titzdak) underscores the stark contrast: one's own righteousness is presented as directly opposing God's. This is a divine challenge to Job's core motivation.

Practical Application

Job 40:8 serves as a timeless reminder for all believers:

  • Embrace Humility: We must never presume to fully comprehend or challenge God's ways, especially during times of suffering or confusion. His judgments are often unsearchable and His ways past finding out.
  • Trust God's Character: Even when circumstances are difficult to understand, we are called to trust in God's inherent goodness, justice, and perfect wisdom. He is always righteous.
  • Beware of Self-Righteousness: This verse warns against the human tendency to justify ourselves at the expense of God's character. Our focus should be on repentance and reliance on God's grace, not on proving our own innocence before Him.

Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Romans 3:4

    God forbid: yea, let God be true, but every man a liar; as it is written, That thou mightest be justified in thy sayings, and mightest overcome when thou art judged.
  • Job 32:2

    Then was kindled the wrath of Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the kindred of Ram: against Job was his wrath kindled, because he justified himself rather than God.
  • Isaiah 28:18

    And your covenant with death shall be disannulled, and your agreement with hell shall not stand; when the overflowing scourge shall pass through, then ye shall be trodden down by it.
  • Job 10:3

    [Is it] good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress, that thou shouldest despise the work of thine hands, and shine upon the counsel of the wicked?
  • Job 34:5

    For Job hath said, I am righteous: and God hath taken away my judgment.
  • Job 34:6

    Should I lie against my right? my wound [is] incurable without transgression.
  • Galatians 3:17

    And this I say, [that] the covenant, that was confirmed before of God in Christ, the law, which was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot disannul, that it should make the promise of none effect.
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