Job 37:9

Out of the south cometh the whirlwind: and cold out of the north.

Out of the south {H2315} cometh {H935} the whirlwind {H5492}: and cold {H7135} out of the north {H4215}.

"Out of its chamber comes the storm, with cold out of the north.

The tempest comes from its chamber, and the cold from the driving north winds.

Out of the chamberof the south cometh the storm, And cold out of the north.

Commentary

Job 37:9 KJV is part of Elihu’s discourse, where he expounds on the majesty and power of God, particularly as revealed through natural phenomena. This verse highlights God’s control over weather patterns, using specific geographical observations common to the ancient Near East.

Context

In the book of Job, after Job and his three friends have debated the cause of Job’s suffering, Elihu, a younger and perhaps more insightful friend, steps forward. Chapters 32-37 contain Elihu's speeches, which serve as a theological bridge before God Himself speaks from the whirlwind in Job 38:1. Elihu emphasizes God’s justice, wisdom, and omnipotence, often pointing to His control over creation as evidence of His incomprehensible greatness. Job 37, in particular, focuses on the wonders of the atmosphere—snow, rain, lightning, and wind—all under divine command, demonstrating that humans cannot fully grasp God's ways (see also Job 36:26).

Key Themes

  • God's Sovereignty Over Nature: The verse powerfully illustrates God's absolute command over the elements. The "whirlwind" and "cold" are not random occurrences but are directed by His will, serving His purposes. This theme is echoed throughout Scripture, affirming God's power to send both destructive storms and refreshing cold (Psalm 148:8, Jeremiah 10:13).
  • Divine Power and Majesty: The dramatic imagery of powerful winds and chilling cold underscores the immense and uncontainable power of the Creator. Elihu uses these natural displays to humble human understanding and to inspire awe for the Almighty.
  • Meteorological Observation: The specific mention of "out of the south cometh the whirlwind" and "cold out of the north" reflects the typical weather patterns of the ancient Near East. Hot, dry, and often turbulent winds (like the *khamsin*) frequently originated from the southern deserts (Arabia), while colder, often rain-bearing air masses came from the northern regions (e.g., mountains of Lebanon or Syria).

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "whirlwind" here is sûfâ (סוּפָה), which denotes a tempest, storm, or whirlwind. It often carries connotations of a powerful, sometimes overwhelming, natural force. The word for "cold" is qârâ (קָרָה), simply referring to a chilling temperature or frost. The juxtaposition of these two distinct weather phenomena from opposing directions highlights the comprehensive reach of God's control over all atmospheric conditions, from the scorching winds to the biting chill.

Practical Application

Job 37:9 invites us to reflect on the grandeur of God visible in the world around us. In an age where humanity often seeks to control and predict nature, this verse serves as a powerful reminder of a higher, sovereign hand. It encourages:

  • Humility: Recognizing that we are but a small part of a vast creation governed by an infinitely wise God.
  • Trust: Cultivating a deeper trust in divine providence, knowing that even the seemingly chaotic forces of nature are under God's command.
  • Worship: Inspiring a profound sense of awe and worship for the Creator whose power is beyond human comprehension, yet intimately involved in sustaining the world.
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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Job 9:9

    Which maketh Arcturus, Orion, and Pleiades, and the chambers of the south.

  • Psalms 104:3

    Who layeth the beams of his chambers in the waters: who maketh the clouds his chariot: who walketh upon the wings of the wind:

  • Isaiah 21:1

    ¶ The burden of the desert of the sea. As whirlwinds in the south pass through; [so] it cometh from the desert, from a terrible land.

  • Job 38:1

    ¶ Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind, and said,

  • Zechariah 9:14

    And the LORD shall be seen over them, and his arrow shall go forth as the lightning: and the Lord GOD shall blow the trumpet, and shall go with whirlwinds of the south.
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