Ezekiel 6:13
Then shall ye know that I [am] the LORD, when their slain [men] shall be among their idols round about their altars, upon every high hill, in all the tops of the mountains, and under every green tree, and under every thick oak, the place where they did offer sweet savour to all their idols.
Then shall ye know {H3045} that I am the LORD {H3068}, when their slain {H2491} men shall be among {H8432} their idols {H1544} round about {H5439} their altars {H4196}, upon every high {H7311} hill {H1389}, in all the tops {H7218} of the mountains {H2022}, and under every green {H7488} tree {H6086}, and under every thick {H5687} oak {H424}, the place {H4725} where they did offer {H5414} sweet {H5207} savour {H7381} to all their idols {H1544}.
You will know that I am ADONAI when their slain men are lying among their idols around their altars on every high hill, on every mountaintop, under every green tree, under every thick pistachio tree, wherever they offered sweet-smelling sacrifices to appease their idols.
Then you will know that I am the LORD, when their slain lie among their idols around their altars, on every high hill, on all the mountaintops, and under every green tree and leafy oak—the places where they offered fragrant incense to all their idols.
And ye shall know that I am Jehovah, when their slain men shall be among their idols round about their altars, upon every high hill, on all the tops of the mountains, and under every green tree, and under every thick oak, the places where they offered sweet savor to all their idols.
Cross-References
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Ezekiel 20:28
[For] when I had brought them into the land, [for] the which I lifted up mine hand to give it to them, then they saw every high hill, and all the thick trees, and they offered there their sacrifices, and there they presented the provocation of their offering: there also they made their sweet savour, and poured out there their drink offerings. -
Hosea 4:13
They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof [is] good: therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery. -
1 Kings 14:23
For they also built them high places, and images, and groves, on every high hill, and under every green tree. -
Jeremiah 2:20
¶ For of old time I have broken thy yoke, [and] burst thy bands; and thou saidst, I will not transgress; when upon every high hill and under every green tree thou wanderest, playing the harlot. -
2 Kings 16:4
And he sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places, and on the hills, and under every green tree. -
Ezekiel 6:4
And your altars shall be desolate, and your images shall be broken: and I will cast down your slain [men] before your idols. -
Ezekiel 6:7
And the slain shall fall in the midst of you, and ye shall know that I [am] the LORD.
Commentary
Context of Ezekiel 6:13
Ezekiel 6 is a powerful prophecy delivered by the prophet Ezekiel to the house of Israel, specifically focusing on the severe judgment coming upon the land of Judah due to its pervasive idolatry. Living in exile, Ezekiel's messages served as a stark warning to those who remained in Jerusalem and a call to repentance for the exiles. This chapter details God's intention to bring desolation upon the mountains, hills, and valleys—the very places where pagan worship thrived. Verse 13 describes the grim aftermath of this judgment, where the slain idolaters will be scattered among their false gods, a testament to the futility of their worship.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "Then shall ye know that I am the LORD" is a prominent motif throughout the book of Ezekiel (Hebrew: v'yedatem ki ani Yahweh, וִידַעְתֶּם כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה). This declaration is not merely about gaining intellectual knowledge but about a profound, experiential recognition of God's identity, power, and faithfulness, often brought about through His mighty acts of judgment or restoration. The term "sweet savour" (Hebrew: rêach nîchôach, רֵיחַ נִיחֹחַ) is typically used in the Old Testament to describe an offering pleasing to God (e.g., Noah's sacrifice in Genesis 8:21). Here, it is used ironically and tragically to refer to the pagan offerings, highlighting the perversion of true worship.
Practical Application
While ancient Israel struggled with physical idols, modern society faces various forms of idolatry. Anything that takes precedence over God in our lives—be it money, power, relationships, self, or comfort—can become an idol. Ezekiel 6:13 serves as a timeless warning that:
Reflection
Ezekiel 6:13 is a sobering reminder of God's justice and His unwavering commitment to His own glory. It calls us to examine our hearts and ensure that our worship and allegiances are solely directed towards the one true God. In recognizing His sovereignty, we find not only judgment for sin but also the path to true life and peace through repentance and faith.
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