Ezekiel 41:2
And the breadth of the door [was] ten cubits; and the sides of the door [were] five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the other side: and he measured the length thereof, forty cubits: and the breadth, twenty cubits.
And the breadth {H7341} of the door {H6607} was ten {H6235} cubits {H520}; and the sides {H3802} of the door {H6607} were five {H2568} cubits {H520} on the one side, and five {H2568} cubits {H520} on the other side: and he measured {H4058} the length {H753} thereof, forty {H705} cubits {H520}: and the breadth {H7341}, twenty {H6242} cubits {H520}.
The width of the entrance was seventeen-and-a-half feet. The sides of the entrance were eight-and-three-quarters feet on the one side and the same on the other. He measured its length at seventy feet and its width at thirty-five feet.
The width of the entrance was ten cubits, and the sides of the entrance were five cubits on each side. He also measured the length of the outer sanctuary to be forty cubits, and the width to be twenty cubits.
And the breadth of the entrance was ten cubits; and the sides of the entrance were five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the other side: and he measured the length thereof, forty cubits, and the breadth, twenty cubits.
Cross-References
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1 Kings 6:2
And the house which king Solomon built for the LORD, the length thereof [was] threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty [cubits], and the height thereof thirty cubits. -
2 Chronicles 3:3
Now these [are the things wherein] Solomon was instructed for the building of the house of God. The length by cubits after the first measure [was] threescore cubits, and the breadth twenty cubits. -
1 Kings 6:17
And the house, that [is], the temple before it, was forty cubits [long]. -
Exodus 26:36
And thou shalt make an hanging for the door of the tent, [of] blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, wrought with needlework. -
2 Chronicles 29:7
Also they have shut up the doors of the porch, and put out the lamps, and have not burned incense nor offered burnt offerings in the holy [place] unto the God of Israel. -
John 10:7
Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep. -
2 Chronicles 3:7
He overlaid also the house, the beams, the posts, and the walls thereof, and the doors thereof, with gold; and graved cherubims on the walls.
Commentary
Commentary on Ezekiel 41:2 KJV
Ezekiel 41:2 is a precise architectural detail within the prophet Ezekiel's grand vision of a new temple, received while in Babylonian exile. This verse provides specific measurements for a door and a larger section of the temple structure, emphasizing the meticulous detail of the divine blueprint.
Context
This verse is part of a lengthy and highly detailed description of a visionary temple, beginning in Ezekiel chapter 40. The prophet is transported in a vision to a very high mountain, where he sees a city-like structure and is given a tour by a celestial being with a measuring rod. The extensive measurements throughout chapters 40-42 underscore the divine origin and perfect design of this future temple. While interpretations varyβsome seeing it as a literal future temple, others as symbolic of God's perfect dwelling or the Churchβthe immediate context is one of precise architectural revelation to a people longing for the restoration of God's presence among them.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The unit of measurement used here, "cubit" (Hebrew: ΧΧΧ - ammah), was a standard ancient linear measure, typically the length from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger, roughly 18-21 inches (45-53 cm). The repetition of specific numbers and dimensions throughout Ezekiel's vision emphasizes the literalness of the measurements within the visionary experience, even if the ultimate interpretation is symbolic. The Hebrew text consistently uses these precise numerical descriptions, reinforcing the idea of a divinely dictated blueprint rather than a general impression.
Practical Application
Ezekiel 41:2, though highly technical, offers several practical insights for believers today:
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