Psalms 15
Who Shall Abide in the LORD's Tabernacle 1–5
Bible text: American Standard Version (1901) · Public domain
Study Notes for Psalms 15
Verse 1
abide in thy tabernacle — Gur is to sojourn as a guest and shakan ('dwell') is to stay permanently, so the question asks who may be received at the LORD's tent. David had pitched a tent on Zion for the ark (2 Sam 6:17). Ps 24:3 asks the same of 'the hill of the LORD'.
Verse 2
walketh uprightly — Tamim is whole or complete, the word of God's call to Abram, 'walk before me, and be thou perfect' (Gen 17:1). The verse names conduct, work and speech in turn, and the truth is spoken 'in his heart', so that the words agree with what is meant.
Verse 4
sweareth to his own hurt, and changeth not — The man keeps his oath when it costs him, as the Law requires: 'he shall not break his word' (Num 30:2). 'Contemned' is bazah, to despise; 'honoureth' is kabad, from the word for heavy, so the weight of honour goes to those who fear the LORD.
Verse 5
to usury — Neshek is interest, from the verb 'to bite'. The Law forbade it towards a poor brother: 'Take thou no usury of him, or increase' (Lev 25:36). 'Reward against the innocent' is a bribe (Deut 16:19). 'Never' is olam, 'for ever', as in Ps 112:6, 'he shall not be moved for ever'.