Neither did we eat any man's bread for nought; but wrought with labour and travail night and day, that we might not be chargeable to any of you:
Neither {G3761} did we eat {G5315} any man's {G3844}{G5100} bread {G740} for nought {G1432}; but {G235} wrought {G2038} with {G1722} labour {G2873} and {G2532} travail {G3449} night {G3571} and {G2532} day {G2250}, that {G4314} we might {G1912} not {G3361} be chargeable {G1912} to any {G5100} of you {G5216}:
We did not accept anyone’s food without paying; on the contrary, we labored and toiled, day and night, working so as not to be a burden to any of you.
nor did we eat anyone’s food without paying for it. Instead, in labor and toil, we worked night and day so that we would not be a burden to any of you.
neither did we eat bread for nought at any man’s hand, but in labor and travail, working night and day, that we might not burden any of you:
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Matthew 6:11
Give us this day our daily bread. -
1 Thessalonians 2:9
For ye remember, brethren, our labour and travail: for labouring night and day, because we would not be chargeable unto any of you, we preached unto you the gospel of God. -
Acts 18:3
And because he was of the same craft, he abode with them, and wrought: for by their occupation they were tentmakers. -
1 Thessalonians 4:11
And that ye study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you; -
Ephesians 4:28
Let him that stole steal no more: but rather let him labour, working with [his] hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth. -
1 Corinthians 4:12
And labour, working with our own hands: being reviled, we bless; being persecuted, we suffer it: -
2 Thessalonians 3:12
Now them that are such we command and exhort by our Lord Jesus Christ, that with quietness they work, and eat their own bread.
In 2 Thessalonians 3:8, the Apostle Paul continues to defend his ministry and set an example for the believers in Thessalonica, emphasizing his commitment to diligent work and self-sufficiency. This verse highlights a crucial aspect of his apostolic integrity and a practical principle for Christian living.
Context
This verse is part of Paul’s final exhortations and warnings in his second letter to the Thessalonians. The church was experiencing some challenges, including false teachings and, notably, idleness among certain members who were perhaps expecting the immediate return of Christ and had ceased working (2 Thessalonians 3:11). To counteract this, Paul appeals to his own conduct among them, reminding them of the tireless effort he and his companions expended.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV phrase "for nought" translates the Greek word dōrean (δωρεάν), which means "freely," "gratuitously," or "without cause." This emphasizes that Paul did not receive sustenance as a mere gift or without earning it. The terms "labour and travail" are from the Greek kopos kai mochthos (κόπος καὶ μόχθος), a strong pairing signifying intense, exhausting toil and hardship, often involving physical exertion and distress. This highlights the arduous nature of his work.
Practical Application
Paul's example in 2 Thessalonians 3:8 offers timeless lessons for believers today:
Ultimately, this verse is a powerful reminder of Paul's dedication, not only to preaching the gospel but also to living out its principles of responsibility, diligence, and selfless service.