2 Kings 7:20

And so it fell out unto him: for the people trode upon him in the gate, and he died.

And so it fell out unto him: for the people {H5971} trode {H7429} upon him in the gate {H8179}, and he died {H4191}.

That is exactly what happened to him, because the people trampled him down in the gateway, so that he died.

And that is just what happened to him. The people trampled him in the gateway, and he died.

it came to pass even so unto him; for the people trod upon him in the gate, and he died.

Commentary

2 Kings 7:20 KJV describes the tragic end of an unnamed royal officer in Samaria, whose death directly fulfilled a prophecy from the prophet Elisha. This verse serves as a powerful conclusion to a dramatic narrative of divine provision and judgment.

Context

This verse is the culmination of events during a severe siege of Samaria by the Aramean army. The famine within the city was so dire that people resorted to cannibalism (2 Kings 6:29). In this desperate situation, the prophet Elisha declared that by the next day, food would be incredibly abundant and cheap at the city gate (2 Kings 7:1). A royal officer, standing by the king, scoffed at this prophecy, stating that such a thing was impossible, even if the Lord were to make windows in heaven. Elisha immediately responded, warning him, "Behold, thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not eat thereof" (2 Kings 7:2).

True to Elisha's word, four lepers discovered the Aramean camp deserted, as the Lord had caused them to hear a terrifying sound, leading them to flee in panic. The news brought relief to Samaria, and the people rushed out to plunder the abandoned camp. This royal officer was appointed by the king to manage the gate, regulating the outflow of the starving populace. As the crowd surged through the gate, eager for food, they trampled him to death.

Key Themes

  • Consequences of Unbelief: The officer's death is a direct result of his skepticism and scoffing at God's prophetic word. It underscores the seriousness of doubting divine promises, especially when spoken through a recognized prophet.
  • Fulfillment of Prophecy: The verse highlights God's unwavering faithfulness to His word, demonstrating that both His promises of blessing and His warnings of judgment are fulfilled precisely. The prophecy concerning the officer's fate (2 Kings 7:2) came to pass exactly as declared.
  • Divine Justice: The manner of his death—being trampled by the very people rushing to experience the abundance he doubted—serves as a striking example of poetic justice. He saw the deliverance but could not enjoy its fruits.
  • The Gate's Significance: In ancient cities, the gate was a vital hub for commerce, legal proceedings, and public gatherings. Here, it transforms into a scene of chaotic desperation and ultimately, judgment, emphasizing the overwhelming nature of the crowd and the fulfillment of prophecy in a public space.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "trode upon him" (KJV) conveys the brutal and chaotic nature of the crowd's rush. The Hebrew verb used, râmas (רָמַס), means "to trample," "to tread down," or "to crush." It vividly paints a picture of the overwhelming force of the desperate people as they surged out of the city, heedless of anything in their path, including the officer charged with maintaining order. This emphasizes the lack of control and the raw hunger that drove the populace.

Practical Application

2 Kings 7:20 offers profound lessons for believers today:

  1. Trust in God's Promises: Even when circumstances seem impossible, this narrative encourages unwavering faith in God's ability to act and fulfill His word. Our skepticism can hinder our experience of His blessings, or in severe cases, lead to dire consequences.
  2. Respect for God's Word: The story serves as a reminder to approach God's revealed truth with reverence, not with cynical doubt or scoffing.
  3. God's Sovereignty: Ultimately, the passage reinforces the truth of God's sovereign control over all events, demonstrating that His plans and prophecies will be accomplished, regardless of human belief or unbelief. We are called to align our hearts with His will.
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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Hebrews 3:18 (2 votes)

    And to whom sware he that they should not enter into his rest, but to them that believed not?
  • Hebrews 3:19 (2 votes)

    So we see that they could not enter in because of unbelief.
  • Jeremiah 17:5 (2 votes)

    ¶ Thus saith the LORD; Cursed [be] the man that trusteth in man, and maketh flesh his arm, and whose heart departeth from the LORD.
  • Jeremiah 17:6 (2 votes)

    For he shall be like the heath in the desert, and shall not see when good cometh; but shall inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, [in] a salt land and not inhabited.
  • Job 20:23 (2 votes)

    ¶ [When] he is about to fill his belly, [God] shall cast the fury of his wrath upon him, and shall rain [it] upon him while he is eating.
  • 2 Chronicles 20:20 (2 votes)

    ¶ And they rose early in the morning, and went forth into the wilderness of Tekoa: and as they went forth, Jehoshaphat stood and said, Hear me, O Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem; Believe in the LORD your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.
  • Isaiah 7:9 (2 votes)

    And the head of Ephraim [is] Samaria, and the head of Samaria [is] Remaliah's son. If ye will not believe, surely ye shall not be established.