Isaiah 7:9

And the head of Ephraim [is] Samaria, and the head of Samaria [is] Remaliah's son. If ye will not believe, surely ye shall not be established.

And the head {H7218} of Ephraim {H669} is Samaria {H8111}, and the head {H7218} of Samaria {H8111} is Remaliah's {H7425} son {H1121}. If ye will not believe {H539}, surely ye shall not be established {H539}.

The head of Efrayim is Shomron, and the head of Shomron is the son of Remalyah. Without firm faith, you will not be firmly established."'"

The head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah. If you do not stand firm in your faith, then you will not stand at all.’”

and the head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is Remaliah’s son. If ye will not believe, surely ye shall not be established.

Commentary

Isaiah 7:9 delivers a powerful message of divine ultimatum and the necessity of faith amidst political turmoil. In the midst of the Syro-Ephraimitic War, God, through the prophet Isaiah, confronts King Ahaz of Judah with a stark choice: trust in Him or face instability.

Context

This verse is part of a crucial prophecy given to King Ahaz during a time of immense fear and national crisis. The Northern Kingdom of Israel (often called Ephraim, with its capital Samaria), led by King Pekah (Remaliah's son), had formed an alliance with Syria (Aram) under King Rezin. Their goal was to attack Judah and depose Ahaz, replacing him with a puppet king (see Isaiah 7:1-2). Ahaz was deeply afraid and contemplated seeking help from Assyria, a powerful regional empire, rather than relying on God. Isaiah was sent to assure Ahaz that this alliance would not succeed and to encourage him to trust in the Lord. Verse 9 serves as a direct challenge and warning, emphasizing that Judah's security depended not on political maneuvering or military strength, but on their faith in God's word.

Key Themes

  • The Call to Trust: The core of the message is a divine imperative for Ahaz and Judah to exercise faith. Despite the formidable threat, God had already declared the enemy's plans would fail (see Isaiah 7:7). The command to "believe" is a call to rely completely on God's promises.
  • Faith as Foundation for Stability: The verse presents a direct correlation: "If ye will not believe, surely ye shall not be established." This highlights that true security and permanence, both for individuals and nations, are rooted in unwavering trust in God. Without faith, there is no lasting foundation, only vulnerability and collapse. This concept is echoed throughout scripture, emphasizing the stability found in trusting the Lord.
  • Divine Sovereignty: Even amidst human schemes and geopolitical tensions, God remains sovereign. He is able to overrule the plans of nations and ensure His purposes prevail. The verse underscores that God's people must align themselves with His will through faith, rather than succumbing to fear or worldly solutions.

Linguistic Insights

The power of Isaiah 7:9 is amplified by a significant Hebrew wordplay. The word translated "believe" is 'aman (אָמַן), which means to be firm, trustworthy, faithful, or to believe. The word translated "established" is tinamenu (תֵּאָמֵנוּ), which comes from the same root, 'aman. Therefore, the verse can be understood as: "If you do not firmly trust, you will not be made firm." This linguistic connection powerfully reinforces the idea that inner steadfastness and external security are direct results of faith in God.

Practical Application

Isaiah 7:9 remains highly relevant for believers today. In a world filled with uncertainties, fears, and temptations to rely on human wisdom or power, this verse reminds us that our true stability comes from trusting God. When faced with challenges—whether personal crises, economic fears, or global anxieties—the call is to "believe." It encourages us to:

  • Choose Faith Over Fear: Just as Ahaz was tempted to fear and rely on Assyria, we are often tempted to fear and seek human solutions apart from God. This verse calls us to turn to God first.
  • Rest in God's Promises: Our "establishment" comes from resting in God's unchanging character and His faithful promises. When we truly believe what He says, our lives gain a firm foundation.
  • Live with Confidence: A life rooted in faith is not immune to difficulties, but it is lived with an inner confidence that God is in control and will sustain His faithful.
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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Hebrews 11:6

    But without faith [it is] impossible to please [him]: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and [that] he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him.
  • Romans 11:20

    Well; because of unbelief they were broken off, and thou standest by faith. Be not highminded, but fear:
  • 2 Chronicles 20:20

    ¶ And they rose early in the morning, and went forth into the wilderness of Tekoa: and as they went forth, Jehoshaphat stood and said, Hear me, O Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem; Believe in the LORD your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.
  • 1 John 5:10

    ¶ He that believeth on the Son of God hath the witness in himself: he that believeth not God hath made him a liar; because he believeth not the record that God gave of his Son.
  • Acts 27:25

    Wherefore, sirs, be of good cheer: for I believe God, that it shall be even as it was told me.
  • Isaiah 8:6

    Forasmuch as this people refuseth the waters of Shiloah that go softly, and rejoice in Rezin and Remaliah's son;
  • Isaiah 8:8

    And he shall pass through Judah; he shall overflow and go over, he shall reach [even] to the neck; and the stretching out of his wings shall fill the breadth of thy land, O Immanuel.
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