1 Corinthians 2:16

For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

For {G1063} who {G5101} hath known {G1097} the mind {G3563} of the Lord {G2962}, that {G3739} he may instruct {G4822} him {G846}? But {G1161} we {G2249} have {G2192} the mind {G3563} of Christ {G5547}.

For who has known the mind of Adonai?
Who will counsel him?

But we have the mind of the Messiah!

β€œFor who has known the mind of the Lord, so as to instruct Him?” But we have the mind of Christ.

For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he should instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

Commentary

1 Corinthians 2:16 is a profound statement by the Apostle Paul that encapsulates the believer's unique access to divine wisdom through Christ. The verse reads: "For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ." This powerful contrast highlights the incomprehensibility of God's wisdom to the unspiritual person, versus the spiritual understanding granted to believers.

Context

This verse concludes Paul's exposition in 1 Corinthians chapter 2 concerning spiritual wisdom. Throughout the chapter, Paul contrasts worldly wisdom, which is foolishness to God, with God's wisdom, which is revealed through the Holy Spirit. He explains that God's wisdom was hidden from the "princes of this world" but is revealed to those who love Him through the Spirit. The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God, and communicates these truths to believers. Paul asserts that the natural man cannot understand these spiritual truths because they are spiritually discerned (1 Corinthians 2:14). Therefore, 1 Corinthians 2:16 serves as a triumphant summary of this spiritual privilege.

Key Themes

  • The Incomprehensibility of God's Mind: The first part of the verse, "For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him?", is a rhetorical question. It draws directly from Isaiah 40:13, emphasizing God's infinite wisdom and sovereignty. No human being or created entity can fully grasp God's thoughts, plans, or provide Him with counsel. His understanding is beyond human comprehension.
  • The Believer's Access to Divine Wisdom: The contrasting declaration, "But we have the mind of Christ," is central. This does not imply believers become omniscient like God, but rather that through the Holy Spirit, they are given a spiritual capacity to understand and align with Christ's perspective, values, and divine wisdom. It speaks of a shared disposition, purpose, and understanding of spiritual realities.
  • Spiritual Discernment: Having the "mind of Christ" enables believers to discern spiritual truth from falsehood, to understand God's will, and to live in a way that reflects Christ's character. This discernment is crucial for navigating the challenges of the world and making decisions aligned with divine principles.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek word for "mind" here is nous (Ξ½ΞΏαΏ¦Ο‚), which refers not just to intellectual capacity, but also to understanding, reason, and one's disposition or way of thinking. To have the "mind of Christ" means to possess His spiritual outlook, His way of discerning truth, and His humble, obedient disposition. It's a transformation of one's entire inner being, moving from a worldly focus to a Christ-centered one. This transformation is not merely intellectual but involves a spiritual renewal, enabling believers to discern truth and live according to God's will as described in Romans 12:2.

Practical Application

For believers today, "having the mind of Christ" is a call to continuous spiritual growth and transformation. It means:

  • Seeking Spiritual Understanding: Relying on the Holy Spirit to interpret scripture and understand God's will, rather than solely on human intellect or worldly philosophies.
  • Adopting Christ's Perspective: Striving to see situations, people, and the world through the lens of Christ's love, humility, and justice. This involves cultivating attitudes like those expressed in Philippians 2:5, "Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus."
  • Discerning Truth: Using this divine wisdom to make wise decisions, avoid spiritual deception, and live a life that honors God amidst a world often hostile to spiritual realities. It empowers believers to engage with complex issues from a divine viewpoint.

In essence, 1 Corinthians 2:16 assures believers of a profound connection to divine wisdom, a gift that sets them apart and enables them to walk in God's truth.

Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated β€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Isaiah 40:13 (31 votes)

    Who hath directed the Spirit of the LORD, or [being] his counsellor hath taught him?
  • Isaiah 40:14 (31 votes)

    With whom took he counsel, and [who] instructed him, and taught him in the path of judgment, and taught him knowledge, and shewed to him the way of understanding?
  • Romans 11:34 (31 votes)

    For who hath known the mind of the Lord? or who hath been his counsellor?
  • John 16:13 (28 votes)

    Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, [that] shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come.
  • John 16:16 (28 votes)

    ΒΆ A little while, and ye shall not see me: and again, a little while, and ye shall see me, because I go to the Father.
  • John 15:15 (19 votes)

    Henceforth I call you not servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.
  • Job 15:8 (11 votes)

    Hast thou heard the secret of God? and dost thou restrain wisdom to thyself?