1 Chronicles 2:20
And Hur begat Uri, and Uri begat Bezaleel.
Hur fathered Uri, and Uri fathered B'tzal'el.
Hur was the father of Uri, and Uri was the father of Bezalel.
And Hur begat Uri, and Uri begat Bezalel.
Cross-References
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Exodus 31:2
See, I have called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah: -
Exodus 36:1
ยถ Then wrought Bezaleel and Aholiab, and every wise hearted man, in whom the LORD put wisdom and understanding to know how to work all manner of work for the service of the sanctuary, according to all that the LORD had commanded. -
Exodus 36:2
And Moses called Bezaleel and Aholiab, and every wise hearted man, in whose heart the LORD had put wisdom, [even] every one whose heart stirred him up to come unto the work to do it: -
2 Chronicles 1:5
Moreover the brasen altar, that Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, had made, he put before the tabernacle of the LORD: and Solomon and the congregation sought unto it. -
Exodus 37:1
ยถ And Bezaleel made the ark [of] shittim wood: two cubits and a half [was] the length of it, and a cubit and a half the breadth of it, and a cubit and a half the height of it: -
Exodus 38:22
And Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, made all that the LORD commanded Moses.
Commentary
1 Chronicles 2:20 is a concise yet significant entry within the extensive genealogies of the tribe of Judah, highlighting the lineage of Hur, Uri, and most notably, Bezaleel. These detailed records were vital in ancient Israel for establishing tribal identity, land rights, and affirming God's faithfulness in preserving the lines through which His covenant promises would be realized.
Context
The Book of 1 Chronicles opens with a sweeping genealogical account, tracing the lineage from Adam through the patriarchs and the twelve tribes of Israel. Chapter 2 specifically focuses on the descendants of Judah, the royal tribe from which King David and ultimately the Messiah would emerge. Within this lengthy list of names, verse 20 serves as a key link, connecting Hur and Uri to Bezaleel, a figure of immense importance from the foundational Exodus narrative.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The name Bezaleel (Hebrew: ืึฐึผืฆึทืึฐืึตื, Bฤtsal'el) carries profound meaning, translating to "in the shadow of God" or "in the protection of God." This name perfectly encapsulates his divine appointment and the extraordinary skill he possessed, indicating that his abilities were not merely human talent but a direct endowment from God for the sacred work of the Tabernacle. This divine empowerment is clearly described in Exodus 31:3, where the Lord states He has "filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, and in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship."
Practical Application
While a simple genealogical record, 1 Chronicles 2:20 offers several enduring insights for believers today:
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