Ruth 2:23

So she kept fast by the maidens of Boaz to glean unto the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest; and dwelt with her mother in law.

So she kept fast {H1692} by the maidens {H5291} of Boaz {H1162} to glean {H3950} unto the end {H3615} of barley {H8184} harvest {H7105} and of wheat {H2406} harvest {H7105}; and dwelt {H3427} with her mother in law {H2545}.

So she stayed close to Bo'az's girls to glean, until the end of the barley and wheat harvests; and she lived with her mother-in-law.

So Ruth stayed close to the servant girls of Boaz to glean grain until the barley and wheat harvests were finished. And she lived with her mother-in-law.

So she kept fast by the maidens of Boaz, to glean unto the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest; and she dwelt with her mother-in-law.

Commentary

Ruth 2:23 describes Ruth's continued dedication and obedience during the harvest season. Having found favor in the fields of Boaz, she diligently followed his instructions and remained under his protection, working alongside his young women until both the barley and wheat harvests were complete.

Context

This verse marks the end of Ruth's initial period of gleaning, a practice established by Mosaic Law to provide for the poor and sojourners (Leviticus 19:9, Deuteronomy 24:19). After Naomi advised Ruth to glean, and Boaz extended special kindness and protection, Ruth faithfully "kept fast by" (or clung to) the maidens in his fields. This period, spanning both the barley harvest (typically April) and the wheat harvest (typically May-June), showcases Ruth's perseverance and her integration into the community under Boaz's care. Her dwelling with Naomi reinforces their strong bond and Ruth's commitment to her mother-in-law, a theme evident from Ruth 1:16.

Key Themes

  • Diligence and Perseverance: Ruth's commitment to work from the beginning of the barley harvest through the end of the wheat harvest demonstrates exceptional diligence. She did not waver in her efforts to provide for herself and Naomi.
  • Obedience and Faithfulness: Ruth's actions reflect her obedience to Naomi's counsel and her faithfulness to Boaz's instructions to stay within his fields, ensuring her safety and continued provision.
  • Divine Providence and Protection: While Ruth worked diligently, her remaining in Boaz's fields was part of God's overarching plan for her and Naomi. Boaz's kindness provided a secure and abundant environment, illustrating God's provision through human instruments.
  • Loyalty to Family: Her continued dwelling with Naomi underscores her unwavering loyalty and care for her mother-in-law, which is a foundational aspect of the book of Ruth.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "kept fast by" translates the Hebrew verb dabaq (ื“ึธึผื‘ึทืง), which means to cling, cleave, or adhere closely. This word is often used to describe deep attachment, such as a man cleaving to his wife (Genesis 2:24) or Israel clinging to the Lord (Deuteronomy 10:20). In Ruth 2:23, it highlights Ruth's steadfastness, not just in her physical presence but in her committed adherence to Boaz's protection and the work ethic required. This deep commitment is a hallmark of her character throughout the narrative.

Practical Application

Ruth's example in this verse offers several powerful lessons for believers today:

  • Embrace Diligence: Like Ruth, we are called to be diligent in our work and responsibilities, understanding that our efforts, however humble, can be part of God's plan for provision and blessing (Colossians 3:23).
  • Value Wise Counsel and Protection: Ruth benefited greatly by adhering to Naomi's advice and Boaz's protective oversight. Similarly, seeking and following wise counsel, and remaining in environments where we are protected and nurtured, are crucial for our well-being and spiritual growth.
  • Trust in God's Provision: Even in uncertain times, Ruth's story reminds us that God provides for His faithful, often through unexpected human kindness and opportunities. Her consistent effort in the fields was met with abundant provision, demonstrating that God often works through our faithfulness.
  • Maintain Loyal Relationships: Ruth's continued devotion to Naomi, even after securing her own safety and provision, underscores the importance of loyalty and care within family and community bonds.
Note: If the commentary doesnโ€™t appear instantly, please allow 2โ€“5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Proverbs 6:6

    ยถ Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise:
  • Proverbs 6:8

    Provideth her meat in the summer, [and] gathereth her food in the harvest.
  • Proverbs 13:1

    ยถ A wise son [heareth] his father's instruction: but a scorner heareth not rebuke.
  • Ephesians 6:1

    ยถ Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right.
  • Ephesians 6:3

    That it may be well with thee, and thou mayest live long on the earth.
  • Deuteronomy 16:9

    Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee: begin to number the seven weeks from [such time as] thou beginnest [to put] the sickle to the corn.
  • Proverbs 13:20

    ยถ He that walketh with wise [men] shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed.
โ† Back