Romans 15:3
For even Christ pleased not himself; but, as it is written, The reproaches of them that reproached thee fell on me.
For {G1063} even {G2532} Christ {G5547} pleased {G700} not {G3756} himself {G1438}; but {G235}, as {G2531} it is written {G1125}, The reproaches {G3680} of them that reproached {G3679} thee {G4571} fell {G1968} on {G1909} me {G1691}.
For even the Messiah did not please himself; rather, as the Tanakh says, βThe insults of those insulting you fell on me.β
For even Christ did not please Himself, but as it is written: βThe insults of those who insult You have fallen on Me.β
For Christ also pleased not himself; but, as it is written, The reproaches of them that reproached thee fell upon me.
Cross-References
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Psalms 69:9
For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up; and the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen upon me. -
Philippians 2:8
And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross. -
John 4:34
Jesus saith unto them, My meat is to do the will of him that sent me, and to finish his work. -
Psalms 89:50
Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants; [how] I do bear in my bosom [the reproach of] all the mighty people; -
Psalms 89:51
Wherewith thine enemies have reproached, O LORD; wherewith they have reproached the footsteps of thine anointed. -
John 6:38
For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me. -
John 5:30
I can of mine own self do nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgment is just; because I seek not mine own will, but the will of the Father which hath sent me.
Commentary
Romans 15:3 serves as a foundational example for Christian conduct, following directly from Paul's exhortation in Romans 15:1-2 for stronger believers to bear the infirmities of the weak and to please their neighbor for their good.
Context
In Romans chapter 15, Paul continues his discussion from earlier chapters about unity within the diverse Christian community in Rome. He addresses the tension between Jewish and Gentile believers, and specifically between "strong" and "weak" Christians concerning matters of conscience (like dietary laws or observing special days). Paul's central argument is that believers should prioritize mutual acceptance and edification over personal preferences or judgments. This verse anchors that call to unity and self-sacrifice in the ultimate example: Jesus Christ Himself.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "pleased not himself" translates the Greek aresko (αΌΟΞΟΞΊΟ), meaning "to please, to be agreeable to." It emphasizes aligning one's will and actions with another's, rather than pursuing self-gratification. The term "reproaches" (Greek: oneidismos) powerfully conveys the idea of insults, public disgrace, and verbal abuse. Christ willingly took on this burden, demonstrating His profound love and obedience.
Practical Application
Romans 15:3 challenges Christians to examine their own lives:
Ultimately, this verse encourages believers to imitate Christ's profound selflessness, fostering unity and love within the body of Christ by putting the needs of others above their own, just as Jesus did for us.
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