And another angel came and stood at the altar, having a golden censer; and there was given unto him much incense, that he should offer [it] with the prayers of all saints upon the golden altar which was before the throne.
And {G2532} another {G243} angel {G32} came {G2064} and {G2532} stood {G2476} at {G1909} the altar {G2379}, having {G2192} a golden {G5552} censer {G3031}; and {G2532} there was given {G1325} unto him {G846} much {G4183} incense {G2368}, that {G2443} he should offer {G1325} it with the prayers {G4335} of all {G3956} saints {G40} upon {G1909} the golden {G5552} altar {G2379} which {G3588} was before {G1799} the throne {G2362}.
Another angel came and stood at the altar with a gold incense-bowl, and he was given a large quantity of incense to add to the prayers of all God’s people
Then another angel, who had a golden censer, came and stood at the altar. He was given much incense to offer, along with the prayers of all the saints, on the golden altar before the throne.
And another angel came and stood over the altar, having a golden censer; and there was given unto him much incense, that he should add it unto the prayers of all the saints upon the golden altar which was before the throne.
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Revelation 5:8
And when he had taken the book, the four beasts and four [and] twenty elders fell down before the Lamb, having every one of them harps, and golden vials full of odours, which are the prayers of saints. -
Revelation 8:4
And the smoke of the incense, [which came] with the prayers of the saints, ascended up before God out of the angel's hand. -
Psalms 141:2
Let my prayer be set forth before thee [as] incense; [and] the lifting up of my hands [as] the evening sacrifice. -
Luke 1:10
And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of incense. -
Malachi 1:11
For from the rising of the sun even unto the going down of the same my name [shall be] great among the Gentiles; and in every place incense [shall be] offered unto my name, and a pure offering: for my name [shall be] great among the heathen, saith the LORD of hosts. -
Revelation 9:13
¶ And the sixth angel sounded, and I heard a voice from the four horns of the golden altar which is before God, -
Exodus 37:25
¶ And he made the incense altar [of] shittim wood: the length of it [was] a cubit, and the breadth of it a cubit; [it was] foursquare; and two cubits [was] the height of it; the horns thereof were of the same.
Revelation 8:3 presents a pivotal scene in John's apocalyptic vision, immediately following the opening of the seventh seal, which ushered in a period of silence in heaven. This verse introduces a specific angelic action that sets the stage for the dramatic trumpet judgments that follow.
Context
After the profound silence of Revelation 8:1, which suggests a moment of awe and expectation before God's impending judgments, an angel appears. This angel's role is to mediate the prayers of God's people before the divine throne. This scene is critical as it highlights the connection between the prayers of believers on Earth and the unfolding of God's sovereign plan in heaven, particularly as the trumpet judgments are about to commence.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Greek word for "incense" is thymiama (θυμίαμα), which literally refers to the fragrant smoke produced by burning aromatic substances. In biblical symbolism, particularly in the Old Testament, incense was often associated with prayer (e.g., Psalm 141:2). The phrase "prayers of all saints" (τῶν προσευχῶν τῶν ἁγίων πάντων, tōn proseuchōn tōn hagiōn pantōn) signifies the collective supplications of all believers—past, present, and future—who are set apart by God.
Related Scriptures
Practical Application
Revelation 8:3 offers profound encouragement for believers today. It assures us that our prayers, even those offered in private or in times of distress, are not unheard. They rise to God's throne and are precious to Him. This passage reminds us that prayer is a vital spiritual act that participates in God's divine will and has real impact in the heavenly realm, influencing the unfolding of His purposes on Earth. It calls us to persist in prayer, knowing that our petitions are carefully collected and presented before the Almighty.