But this thou hast, that thou hatest the deeds of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate.
But {G235} this {G5124} thou hast {G2192}, that {G3754} thou hatest {G3404} the deeds {G2041} of the Nicolaitans {G3531}, which {G3739} I also {G2504} hate {G3404}.
But you have this in your favor: you hate what the Nicolaitans do — I hate it too.
But you have this to your credit: You hate the works of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate.
But this thou hast, that thou hatest the works of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate.
-
Psalms 101:3
I will set no wicked thing before mine eyes: I hate the work of them that turn aside; [it] shall not cleave to me. -
2 John 1:9
Whosoever transgresseth, and abideth not in the doctrine of Christ, hath not God. He that abideth in the doctrine of Christ, he hath both the Father and the Son. -
2 John 1:10
¶ If there come any unto you, and bring not this doctrine, receive him not into [your] house, neither bid him God speed: -
Revelation 2:14
But I have a few things against thee, because thou hast there them that hold the doctrine of Balaam, who taught Balac to cast a stumblingblock before the children of Israel, to eat things sacrificed unto idols, and to commit fornication. -
Revelation 2:15
So hast thou also them that hold the doctrine of the Nicolaitans, which thing I hate. -
Psalms 26:5
I have hated the congregation of evil doers; and will not sit with the wicked. -
Psalms 139:21
Do not I hate them, O LORD, that hate thee? and am not I grieved with those that rise up against thee?
Revelation 2:6 is part of Jesus Christ's letter to the church in Ephesus, one of the seven churches in Asia Minor. After commending their hard work, perseverance, and discernment against false apostles, and then rebuking them for having left their first love, Jesus offers this specific praise. He highlights a positive trait: their strong rejection of the practices of a group known as the Nicolaitans, a rejection that aligns with His own divine character.
Context
This verse follows Jesus' initial commendation of the Ephesian church for their steadfastness and their ability to test those who claimed to be apostles but were not (Revelation 2:2). Despite their spiritual diligence, they had lost the fervent love they once had for Christ and one another (Revelation 2:4). Yet, even with this significant failing, Jesus finds something praiseworthy in their moral and doctrinal stand against the Nicolaitans, emphasizing that this hatred of evil deeds is something He shares.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The identity of the Nicolaitans remains somewhat mysterious. The name itself, Nikolaos, can be broken down into two Greek words: nikao (to conquer) and laos (the people or laity). This has led some to speculate they were a group who sought to "conquer the people" by leading them astray, possibly through a form of antinomianism (freedom from law leading to license) or by encouraging compromise with pagan practices. Their "deeds" likely involved immorality and idolatry, possibly participating in pagan temple feasts that included both sexual license and eating food sacrificed to idols.
Historical and Cultural Context
Ephesus was a major city in Asia Minor, a bustling port and a center of pagan worship, notably the Temple of Artemis. Early Christians in such environments faced immense pressure to conform to societal norms, which often involved participation in cultic activities or guilds that had pagan associations. The Nicolaitans likely represented a faction within the broader Christian community (or a related cult) that advocated for a more lenient approach to these cultural pressures, perhaps arguing that Christians could participate in certain pagan feasts or practices without compromising their faith. This contrasts sharply with the church in Pergamos, which is rebuked for holding the doctrine of the Nicolaitans, suggesting their influence was spreading.
Practical Application
Revelation 2:6 serves as a powerful reminder for believers today: