Before Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh stir up thy strength, and come [and] save us.
Before {H6440} Ephraim {H669} and Benjamin {H1144} and Manasseh {H4519} stir up {H5782}{H8786)} thy strength {H1369}, and come {H3212}{H8798)} and save {H3444} us.
Before Efrayim, Binyamin and M'nasheh, rouse your power; and come to save us.
before Ephraim, Benjamin, and Manasseh. Rally Your mighty power and come to save us.
Before Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh, stir up thy might, And come to save us.
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Psalms 35:23
Stir up thyself, and awake to my judgment, [even] unto my cause, my God and my Lord. -
Numbers 2:18
On the west side [shall be] the standard of the camp of Ephraim according to their armies: and the captain of the sons of Ephraim [shall be] Elishama the son of Ammihud. -
Numbers 2:24
All that were numbered of the camp of Ephraim [were] an hundred thousand and eight thousand and an hundred, throughout their armies. And they shall go forward in the third rank. -
Isaiah 42:13
¶ The LORD shall go forth as a mighty man, he shall stir up jealousy like a man of war: he shall cry, yea, roar; he shall prevail against his enemies. -
Isaiah 42:14
I have long time holden my peace; I have been still, [and] refrained myself: [now] will I cry like a travailing woman; I will destroy and devour at once. -
Psalms 44:23
Awake, why sleepest thou, O Lord? arise, cast [us] not off for ever. -
Psalms 44:26
Arise for our help, and redeem us for thy mercies' sake.
Context of Psalms 80:2
Psalm 80 is a deeply emotional communal lament, a fervent prayer for God's restoration of Israel. The psalm begins by addressing God as the "Shepherd of Israel" who leads Joseph like a flock, immediately setting a tone of dependence and highlighting the focus on the northern tribes. This particular verse, Psalms 80:2, specifically names "Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh." These were key tribes, with Ephraim and Manasseh being the sons of Joseph, representing the dominant northern kingdom, and Benjamin's territory lying strategically between the northern and southern kingdoms. Their collective mention underscores a plea for the entire nation, particularly those who had suffered greatly or faced the threat of exile, to be delivered from distress.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew phrase translated "stir up thy strength" uses the verb עוּר ('ur), meaning "to awaken," "to arouse," or "to stir up." It paints a vivid picture of God's power being dormant or withheld, and the psalmist is imploring Him to rouse Himself and unleash His mighty power for their deliverance. This anthropomorphic language emphasizes the psalmist's earnestness and the deep longing for God's active presence and intervention.
Practical Application
The plea in Psalms 80:2 holds profound relevance for believers today. When facing seemingly insurmountable challenges, whether personal struggles, community crises, or global issues, this verse encourages us to: