Psalms 2:10
¶ Be wise now therefore, O ye kings: be instructed, ye judges of the earth.
Be wise {H7919} now therefore, O ye kings {H4428}: be instructed {H3256}, ye judges {H8199} of the earth {H776}.
Therefore, kings, be wise; be warned, you judges of the earth.
Therefore be wise, O kings; be admonished, O judges of the earth.
Now therefore be wise, O ye kings: Be instructed, ye judges of the earth.
Cross-References
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Hosea 14:9
Who [is] wise, and he shall understand these [things]? prudent, and he shall know them? for the ways of the LORD [are] right, and the just shall walk in them: but the transgressors shall fall therein. -
Isaiah 60:10
And the sons of strangers shall build up thy walls, and their kings shall minister unto thee: for in my wrath I smote thee, but in my favour have I had mercy on thee. -
Isaiah 60:11
Therefore thy gates shall be open continually; they shall not be shut day nor night; that [men] may bring unto thee the forces of the Gentiles, and [that] their kings [may be] brought. -
Psalms 45:12
And the daughter of Tyre [shall be there] with a gift; [even] the rich among the people shall intreat thy favour. -
Psalms 82:1
¶ A Psalm of Asaph. God standeth in the congregation of the mighty; he judgeth among the gods. -
Psalms 82:8
Arise, O God, judge the earth: for thou shalt inherit all nations. -
Isaiah 60:3
And the Gentiles shall come to thy light, and kings to the brightness of thy rising.
Commentary
Psalm 2:10 serves as a direct admonition and urgent call to wisdom for earthly rulers, following the powerful declaration of God's sovereign rule and the establishment of His Anointed King (the Messiah) in the preceding verses of this prophetic psalm.
Context
Psalm 2 is a royal and messianic psalm, often understood as depicting the global rebellion of nations and their leaders against the Lord and His Anointed One. The psalm begins with the futility of the kings of the earth taking counsel together against the Lord. Against this backdrop of human defiance, God declares His ultimate sovereignty and His decree to establish His King on Zion (Psalm 2:6). Verse 10, therefore, is a pivot point: a divine warning and an invitation to repentance and submission before the inevitable wrath of God's King is unleashed.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "wise" (sakal) implies more than just intelligence; it denotes acting prudently, understanding, and having insight—especially in a moral and spiritual sense. It suggests a discernment that leads to right action. "Instructed" (yasar) carries the sense of being disciplined, admonished, or taught. It's about receiving correction and allowing oneself to be shaped by guidance, particularly from a divine source. Together, these words call for both intellectual understanding and a willingness to be disciplined by God's truth.
Practical Application
While directly addressed to ancient kings and judges, the message of Psalm 2:10 resonates powerfully for all leaders today—whether in government, business, church, or family. It reminds those in positions of influence that true wisdom comes from acknowledging and submitting to God's authority. For every individual, it serves as a reminder to seek divine wisdom and instruction in all aspects of life, recognizing that rejection of God's ways leads to peril, while obedience brings blessing. The ultimate call is to serve the Lord with fear and rejoice with trembling, and to kiss the Son, lest His wrath be kindled.
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