Psalms 148:3

Praise ye him, sun and moon: praise him, all ye stars of light.

Praise {H1984} ye him, sun {H8121} and moon {H3394}: praise {H1984} him, all ye stars {H3556} of light {H216}.

Praise him, sun and moon! Praise him, all shining stars!

Praise Him, O sun and moon; praise Him, all you shining stars.

Praise ye him, sun and moon: Praise him, all ye stars of light.

Commentary

Psalm 148:3 is a powerful call to the celestial bodies to participate in a grand chorus of praise to the Creator. It is part of a larger psalm that summons all of creationโ€”from the highest heavens to the deepest parts of the earthโ€”to acknowledge God's supreme majesty and glory.

Context

Psalm 148 is often referred to as a "Hallelujah Psalm" because it begins and ends with the imperative "Praise ye the Lord" (Hallelujah). The psalm systematically calls upon different categories of creation to praise God. It starts with the heavenly realm, addressing angels and heavenly hosts in verses 1-2, before moving to the celestial lights in verse 3. This structure emphasizes God's sovereignty over every aspect of His creation, establishing a universal mandate for worship. The psalm then transitions to the earthly realm, calling upon mountains, seas, animals, and finally all humanity to join in this cosmic adoration. This verse sets the stage for the universal nature of God's praise, echoing the sentiment found in other psalms that highlight creation's testimony to God's greatness, such as Psalm 19:1, "The heavens declare the glory of God."

Key Themes

  • Universal Praise: The verse highlights the concept that all creation, even inanimate objects like the sun, moon, and stars, inherently praise God simply by existing and fulfilling the purpose for which they were created. Their consistent operation and magnificent beauty are a constant testament to their Maker.
  • God's Sovereignty and Creator Power: The command for the sun, moon, and stars to praise God underscores His ultimate authority over them. They are not independent deities, as worshipped by some ancient cultures, but rather His creations, subject to His will and designed to reflect His glory.
  • Divine Order: The regular and predictable cycles of the sun, moon, and stars demonstrate God's meticulous order and faithfulness in His creation. Their very existence in perfect harmony speaks volumes of the wisdom and power of their Sustainer.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "praise" used here is halal (ื”ืœืœ), from which we get "Hallelujah." It's an imperative, a direct command for these celestial bodies to glorify God. While they do not have voices as humans do, their "praise" is understood as their consistent fulfillment of God's design and purpose for them. The phrase "stars of light" emphasizes their illuminating quality, a direct gift and function bestowed upon them by God, further highlighting His creative power.

Practical Application

For believers today, Psalm 148:3 serves as a profound reminder of God's omnipresence and the pervasive nature of His glory. If the sun, moon, and stars, by their very existence, offer continuous praise to God, how much more should humanity, created in His image and endowed with the capacity for conscious worship, offer Him praise?

This verse encourages us to:

  • Cultivate Awe: To look at the night sky or the sunrise and see not just natural phenomena, but active participants in God's ongoing symphony of praise.
  • Join the Cosmic Chorus: To be inspired by creation's silent testimony and consciously join in the worship of God, acknowledging His creative power and faithfulness.
  • Live Purposefully: Just as the celestial bodies fulfill their purpose in praising God, we too are called to live lives that reflect His glory and fulfill the purpose for which He created us, understanding that our very existence can be a form of worship, as described in Romans 1:20, where God's invisible qualities are clearly seen from what has been made.
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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Psalms 19:1

    ยถ To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork.
  • Psalms 19:6

    His going forth [is] from the end of the heaven, and his circuit unto the ends of it: and there is nothing hid from the heat thereof.
  • Psalms 8:1

    ยถ To the chief Musician upon Gittith, A Psalm of David. O LORD our Lord, how excellent [is] thy name in all the earth! who hast set thy glory above the heavens.
  • Psalms 8:3

    ยถ When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;
  • Psalms 136:7

    To him that made great lights: for his mercy [endureth] for ever:
  • Psalms 136:9

    The moon and stars to rule by night: for his mercy [endureth] for ever.
  • Genesis 8:22

    While the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night shall not cease.
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