Psalms 19:6
His going forth [is] from the end of the heaven, and his circuit unto the ends of it: and there is nothing hid from the heat thereof.
His going forth {H4161} is from the end {H7097} of the heaven {H8064}, and his circuit {H8622} unto the ends {H7098} of it: and there is nothing hid {H5641} from the heat {H2535} thereof.
It rises at one side of the sky, circles around to the other side, and nothing escapes its heat.
it rises at one end of the heavens and runs its circuit to the other; nothing is deprived of its warmth.
His going forth is from the end of the heavens, And his circuit unto the ends of it; And there is nothing hid from the heat thereof.
Cross-References
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Ecclesiastes 1:5
The sun also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to his place where he arose. -
Job 22:14
Thick clouds [are] a covering to him, that he seeth not; and he walketh in the circuit of heaven. -
Colossians 1:23
If ye continue in the faith grounded and settled, and [be] not moved away from the hope of the gospel, which ye have heard, [and] which was preached to every creature which is under heaven; whereof I Paul am made a minister; -
Psalms 113:3
From the rising of the sun unto the going down of the same the LORD'S name [is] to be praised. -
Job 25:3
Is there any number of his armies? and upon whom doth not his light arise? -
Psalms 139:9
[If] I take the wings of the morning, [and] dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea;
Commentary
Psalms 19:6 continues the psalmist's profound reflection on God's revelation through the natural world, specifically focusing on the sun as a powerful testament to divine glory and pervasive influence. This verse highlights the sun's universal reach and the inescapable nature of its effects, serving as a vivid metaphor for the omnipresent and all-knowing character of God.
Context
This verse is the concluding statement of the first section of Psalm 19 (verses 1-6), which describes God's general revelation through creation. The preceding verses establish that "The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork." The sun is presented as a magnificent and powerful entity, likened to a bridegroom coming out of his chamber or a strong man rejoicing to run a race (Psalm 19:5). Verse 6 elaborates on the sun's boundless journey and its all-encompassing heat, emphasizing that its influence extends everywhere without exception.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV phrases "His going forth" and "his circuit" vividly describe the sun's apparent daily journey across the sky. The Hebrew word for "circuit" (tequphah) implies a complete revolution or cycle, underscoring the sun's reliable and exhaustive path. The phrase "nothing hid from the heat thereof" (Hebrew: mecharonah, from charon, meaning 'burning heat' or 'fierce anger') emphasizes the pervasive and inescapable nature of the sun's influence, highlighting its intense and penetrating power.
Practical Application
This verse encourages us to recognize God's constant presence and pervasive influence in all aspects of life. Just as the sun's heat reaches every corner, God's knowledge and care extend everywhere. This can bring comfort, knowing that God sees our hidden struggles and hears our silent prayers. Conversely, it serves as a reminder that our actions, thoughts, and even hidden motives are known to Him, fostering a sense of accountability and encouraging us to live in light of His perfect knowledge and pervasive glory.
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