¶ Mine eyes fail for thy salvation, and for the word of thy righteousness.

Mine eyes {H5869} fail {H3615} for thy salvation {H3444}, and for the word {H565} of thy righteousness {H6664}.

My eyes fail from watching for your salvation and for [the fulfillment of] your righteous promise.

My eyes fail, looking for Your salvation, and for Your righteous promise.

Mine eyes fail for thy salvation, And for thy righteous word.

Psalms 119:123 vividly captures the psalmist's deep yearning and physical exhaustion from waiting on God's divine intervention and the fulfillment of His righteous promises. This verse is a poignant cry from a heart that has been diligently seeking God's will amidst prolonged hardship.

Context

Psalm 119 is the longest chapter in the Bible, an elaborate acrostic poem entirely devoted to extolling the excellence and importance of God's Word (referred to through various synonyms like law, precepts, statutes, judgments, and commandments). Throughout the psalm, the author, often depicted as facing affliction, persecution, and opposition from the proud, consistently turns to God's Word as his comfort, guide, and ultimate source of hope. Verse 123 fits within a section (Peh, verses 121-128) where the psalmist appeals for God's help and deliverance, emphasizing his commitment to God's decrees despite his suffering. The phrase "Mine eyes fail" powerfully conveys a prolonged period of distress and fervent anticipation for God to act.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Intense Longing for Deliverance: The expression "Mine eyes fail" signifies a deep, almost physical weariness and exhaustion from waiting for God's salvation. It communicates a persistent and desperate hope for God's timely rescue from troubles or enemies, mirroring the soul's thirst for God found elsewhere in the Psalms (Psalm 42:1).
  • Hope Anchored in God's Word: The psalmist's expectation is not vague but specifically "for the word of thy righteousness." This highlights that God's promises and His just character, as revealed in His Word, are the unshakeable foundation of true hope. He waits for God to act in accordance with His revealed truth and perfect justice.
  • Divine Righteousness as Basis for Salvation: God's salvation is not arbitrary but flows from His inherent righteousness. The psalmist trusts that a righteous God will indeed deliver His faithful servant and vindicate him against his adversaries, demonstrating His unwavering faithfulness.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew verb for "fail" (כָּלָה - kalah) carries the sense of pining away, wasting away, or being consumed by intense longing. It paints a vivid picture of the psalmist's deep emotional and perhaps physical toll from the prolonged wait for divine intervention. "Salvation" (יְשׁוּעָה - yeshu'ah) encompasses deliverance, help, and victory, often in a tangible, immediate sense. The "word" (אִמְרָה - imrah) refers to God's utterance, promise, or decree, which is inherently tied to His "righteousness" (צֶדֶק - tzedeq), signifying His just and faithful character.

Practical Application

Psalms 119:123 offers profound encouragement for believers today who find themselves in periods of waiting, difficulty, or unanswered prayer. It reminds us that:

  • Perseverance is Key: Even when we feel weary, discouraged, or our hope seems to wane, we are called to continue looking to God for His salvation and deliverance (Psalm 27:14).
  • God's Word Sustains Hope: In times of despair, immersing ourselves in God's promises and meditating on His righteous character, as revealed in His Word, can revitalize our spirit and assure us of His unfailing faithfulness (Psalm 119:50).
  • Trust in God's Timing and Justice: We can rest assured that God's deliverance, when it comes, will be perfectly righteous and aligned with His divine plan, even if it feels delayed to our human perspective. Our trust is in His character and His unfailing promises.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Psalms 130:6

    My soul [waiteth] for the Lord more than they that watch for the morning: [I say, more than] they that watch for the morning.
  • Psalms 143:7

    ¶ Hear me speedily, O LORD: my spirit faileth: hide not thy face from me, lest I be like unto them that go down into the pit.
  • Psalms 119:81

    ¶ CAPH. My soul fainteth for thy salvation: [but] I hope in thy word.
  • Psalms 119:82

    Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying, When wilt thou comfort me?
  • Psalms 69:3

    I am weary of my crying: my throat is dried: mine eyes fail while I wait for my God.
  • Lamentations 4:17

    As for us, our eyes as yet failed for our vain help: in our watching we have watched for a nation [that] could not save [us].

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