Proverbs 31:29

Many daughters have done virtuously, but thou excellest them all.

Many {H7227} daughters {H1323} have done {H6213} virtuously {H2428}, but thou excellest {H5927} them all.

"Many women have done wonderful things, but you surpass them all!"

“Many daughters have done noble things, but you surpass them all!”

Many daughters have done worthily, But thou excellest them all.

Proverbs 31:29 is a powerful commendation within the famous passage describing the "virtuous woman" or "woman of valor." It highlights the unparalleled excellence of this woman, praised by her family, particularly her husband and children.

Context

This verse is part of the concluding acrostic poem in the Book of Proverbs, specifically Proverbs 31:10-31, which paints a comprehensive picture of an ideal wife and mother. Following a detailed account of her diligence in managing her household, her business acumen, her compassion for the poor, and her wise instruction, this verse serves as the family's ultimate declaration of her worth. It's a public acknowledgment of her exceptional character and contributions, standing in stark contrast to the superficial values often celebrated in ancient or modern societies.

Key Themes

  • Unmatched Excellence: The verse emphasizes that while many women might possess admirable qualities, the "Proverbs 31 woman" surpasses them all. Her virtue is not merely good; it is superlative.
  • Recognition and Praise: This commendation comes from those closest to her, underscoring the deep respect and admiration she has earned through her consistent, godly living. It's a testament to the lasting impact of a life well-lived.
  • True Worth: The passage as a whole, culminating in this verse and Proverbs 31:30, redefines true beauty and success not by outward appearance or fleeting charm, but by inner character, wisdom, and the fear of the Lord.

Linguistic Insights

The key to understanding this verse lies in the Hebrew word translated "virtuously" (חַיִל, chayil). While often rendered as "virtuous," "noble," or "excellent," chayil carries a much broader meaning than mere moral uprightness. It signifies strength, capability, valor, efficiency, and even wealth or army. When applied to the woman, it describes her as a "woman of valor" or "woman of strength," encompassing her moral integrity, practical competence, and dynamic leadership within her sphere. This robust meaning underscores why she "excellest them all" (עָלָה, alah - to ascend, go up, surpass).

Practical Application

Proverbs 31:29 offers timeless lessons for all. It encourages us to cultivate a life characterized by:

  • Inner Character: True worth is found not in external accolades or fleeting trends, but in a heart and life committed to diligence, wisdom, and compassion.
  • Diligent Service: The woman's excellence is demonstrated through her actions—her hard work, wise management, and care for others. Our actions speak volumes about our character.
  • Lasting Impact: A life lived virtuously, rooted in the fear of the Lord, leaves a legacy that earns genuine praise and respect from those who know us best. It reminds us that our greatest rewards often come from within our homes and communities, as our deeds are recognized and celebrated.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Song Of Solomon 6:8

    There are threescore queens, and fourscore concubines, and virgins without number.
  • Song Of Solomon 6:9

    My dove, my undefiled is [but] one; she [is] the [only] one of her mother, she [is] the choice [one] of her that bare her. The daughters saw her, and blessed her; [yea], the queens and the concubines, and they praised her.
  • Ephesians 5:27

    That he might present it to himself a glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any such thing; but that it should be holy and without blemish.
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