¶ The sluggard [is] wiser in his own conceit than seven men that can render a reason.
The sluggard {H6102} is wiser {H2450} in his own conceit {H5869} than seven men {H7651} that can render {H7725} a reason {H2940}.
A lazy man is wiser in his own view than seven who can answer with sense.
The slacker is wiser in his own eyes than seven men who answer discreetly.
The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit Than seven men that can render a reason.
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Proverbs 26:12
¶ Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? [there is] more hope of a fool than of him. -
Proverbs 12:15
¶ The way of a fool [is] right in his own eyes: but he that hearkeneth unto counsel [is] wise. -
1 Peter 3:15
But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and [be] ready always to [give] an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear:
Context of Proverbs 26:16
The book of Proverbs is a collection of ancient Israelite wisdom literature, offering practical guidance for living a righteous and flourishing life. It frequently contrasts the wise with the foolish, the diligent with the lazy. Proverbs 26 specifically focuses on the characteristics and dangers of the "sluggard" (a lazy person) and the "fool," often highlighting their self-deception and resistance to truth.
This verse, Proverbs 26:16, serves as a sharp observation on the sluggard's deep-seated pride and intellectual arrogance, which prevent them from truly gaining wisdom or accepting sound advice.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "sluggard" is 'atsel (עָצֵל), which denotes someone who is lazy, sluggish, or idle. The phrase "in his own conceit" comes from the Hebrew b'einav (בְּעֵינָיו), literally "in his eyes." This idiom powerfully conveys the idea of seeing oneself in a particular way, often with an inflated or distorted view, emphasizing self-opinion and self-assessment. The "seven men that can render a reason" translates from shiv'ah anashim meshibei ta'am (שִׁבְעָה אֲנָשִׁים מְשִׁיבֵי טַעַם), where meshibei ta'am refers to those who can give a logical, well-founded argument or answer, implying wisdom and discernment.
Practical Application and Reflection
This proverb offers a profound warning for all. It challenges us to examine our own attitudes towards advice, learning, and effort. Are we genuinely open to correction and instruction, or do we, like the sluggard, believe our own unexamined opinions are superior to the well-reasoned insights of others? The sluggard's pride prevents personal growth and often leads to stagnation, illustrating how pride goes before destruction.
To overcome this tendency, we must cultivate humility, diligently seek wisdom from diverse sources, and be willing to admit when our own understanding is limited. Valuing counsel and putting in the effort to learn and grow are essential for true wisdom, contrasting sharply with the sluggard's self-satisfied ignorance.