Numbers 22:39

And Balaam went with Balak, and they came unto Kirjathhuzoth.

And Balaam {H1109} went {H3212} with Balak {H1111}, and they came {H935} unto Kirjathhuzoth {H2351}{H7155}.

Bil'am went with Balak. When they arrived at Kiryat-Hutzot,

So Balaam accompanied Balak, and they came to Kiriath-huzoth.

And Balaam went with Balak, and they came unto Kiriath-huzoth.

Commentary

Numbers 22:39 marks a pivotal moment in the unfolding narrative of Balaam and Balak, as the diviner finally arrives at the designated location from which he is expected to curse the Israelites.

Context

This verse immediately follows the dramatic encounter between Balaam and the angel of the Lord, mediated by his donkey. Despite God's initial command not to go (Numbers 22:12), Balak, the king of Moab, persists in his request for Balaam to curse the advancing Israelites, fearing their overwhelming numbers. God eventually permits Balaam to go, but strictly commands him to speak only what God puts in his mouth (Numbers 22:35). Balak meets Balaam at the border, and their arrival at Kirjathhuzoth signifies the immediate prelude to Balaam's prophetic utterances, setting the stage for the dramatic events of the following chapters.

Key Themes

  • Divine Sovereignty and Control: Even as Balak attempts to manipulate spiritual forces for his own political gain, God remains in absolute control of Balaam's words. This journey culminates in a powerful demonstration that no curse against God's chosen people can stand if He does not permit it.
  • The Conflict of Motives: Balaam's journey is driven by the allure of Balak's promised rewards, yet he is supernaturally compelled to speak only God's truth. This highlights the ongoing tension between human desire (often for personal gain) and divine will, a theme further explored in the New Testament's warnings against the "error of Balaam" (2 Peter 2:15; Jude 1:11).
  • Preparation for Prophecy: The arrival at Kirjathhuzoth marks the physical and narrative transition to the series of powerful blessings and prophecies that Balaam will deliver instead of curses, much to Balak's dismay (Numbers 23:7-10).

Linguistic Insights

The name Kirjathhuzoth literally means "city of streets" or "city of villages." While it doesn't offer profound theological insight, its description as a place of arrival sets the scene for the public delivery of Balaam's messages. It emphasizes the openness and visibility of the events about to unfold, as Balak would have intended the curses to be publicly declared.

Practical Application

This verse reminds us that even when human intentions are set against God's will, His ultimate plan cannot be thwarted. Like Balaam, we may face temptations to compromise our integrity for worldly gain, but true wisdom lies in submitting to God's direction. It powerfully underscores the truth that no weapon formed against God's people will ultimately prosper when God is for them. We can trust in God's protective hand over His church and His purposes.

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Cross-References

No cross-references found.

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