Mark 15:16
And the soldiers led him away into the hall, called Praetorium; and they call together the whole band.
And {G1161} the soldiers {G4757} led {G520} him {G846} away {G520} into {G2080} the hall {G833}, called {G3603} Praetorium {G4232}; and {G2532} they call together {G4779} the whole {G3650} band {G4686}.
The soldiers led him away inside the palace (that is, the headquarters build ing) and called together the whole battalion.
Then the soldiers led Jesus away into the palace (that is, the Praetorium) and called the whole company together.
And the soldiers led him away within the court, which is the Prætorium; and they call together the whole band.
Cross-References
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John 19:9
And went again into the judgment hall, and saith unto Jesus, Whence art thou? But Jesus gave him no answer. -
Matthew 27:27
Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall, and gathered unto him the whole band [of soldiers]. -
Matthew 27:31
And after that they had mocked him, they took the robe off from him, and put his own raiment on him, and led him away to crucify [him]. -
John 18:28
¶ Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas unto the hall of judgment: and it was early; and they themselves went not into the judgment hall, lest they should be defiled; but that they might eat the passover. -
Matthew 26:3
Then assembled together the chief priests, and the scribes, and the elders of the people, unto the palace of the high priest, who was called Caiaphas, -
Acts 10:1
¶ There was a certain man in Caesarea called Cornelius, a centurion of the band called the Italian [band], -
John 18:33
Then Pilate entered into the judgment hall again, and called Jesus, and said unto him, Art thou the King of the Jews?
Commentary
Context
The verse Mark 15:16 places us firmly in the narrative of Jesus' passion, immediately following Pontius Pilate's decision to condemn Jesus to crucifixion, despite finding no fault in Him (Mark 15:15). This act of leading Jesus away marks the transition from the legal proceedings to the physical torment and humiliation He would endure. The "Praetorium" refers to the Roman governor's official residence or headquarters in Jerusalem, likely the Antonia Fortress or Herod's Palace, serving as the military and administrative center. It was here that Roman soldiers, often a detachment, would gather to carry out orders, which in this case involved preparing Jesus for further abuse before His execution.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insight
The term "Praetorium" (Greek: praitorion) directly refers to the official residence of a Roman governor or military commander. It could encompass the entire complex, including courtyards and barracks. The "band" is translated from the Greek word speira, which typically denotes a Roman cohort, a military unit of about 600 soldiers. While it might not have been the *entire* cohort gathered for this specific event, it certainly implies a significant number of soldiers, emphasizing the overwhelming force and intimidating presence arrayed against Jesus. This large assembly underscores the deliberate and systematic nature of the abuse Jesus was about to face (Mark 15:17).
Practical Application
This verse, though brief, powerfully reminds us of the profound suffering Jesus endured for humanity. It calls us to reflect on:
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