Mark 10:32

¶ And they were in the way going up to Jerusalem; and Jesus went before them: and they were amazed; and as they followed, they were afraid. And he took again the twelve, and began to tell them what things should happen unto him,

And {G1161} they were {G2258} in {G1722} the way {G3598} going up {G305} to {G1519} Jerusalem {G2414}; and {G2532} Jesus {G2424} went {G2258} before {G4254} them {G846}: and {G2532} they were amazed {G2284}; and {G2532} as they followed {G190}, they were afraid {G5399}. And {G2532} he took {G3880} again {G3825} the twelve {G1427}, and began {G756} to tell {G3004} them {G846} what things should {G3195} happen {G4819} unto him {G846},

They were on the road going up to Yerushalayim. Yeshua was walking ahead of them, and they were amazed -- and those following were afraid. So again taking the Twelve along with him, he began telling them what was about to happen to him.

As they were going up the road to Jerusalem, Jesus was walking ahead of them. The disciples were amazed, but those who followed were afraid. Again Jesus took the Twelve aside and began to tell them what was going to happen to Him:

And they were on the way, going up to Jerusalem; and Jesus was going before them: and they were amazed; and they that followed were afraid. And he took again the twelve, and began to tell them the things that were to happen unto him,

Mark 10:32 captures a pivotal moment in Jesus' ministry, highlighting His resolute journey towards Jerusalem and the disciples' contrasting emotional state.

Context

This verse sets the scene for Jesus' final, fateful journey to Jerusalem, a path He knowingly takes towards His crucifixion and resurrection. It follows a series of significant teachings, including lessons on humility and the cost of discipleship, and immediately precedes the third explicit prediction of His suffering and death. The phrase "going up to Jerusalem" signifies not only a geographical ascent (Jerusalem is elevated) but also a spiritual and theological climax to His earthly ministry. Jesus is leading the way, demonstrating His unwavering commitment to His divine mission.

Key Themes

  • Jesus' Intentionality and Resolve: Jesus purposefully walks ahead, demonstrating His unwavering commitment to His mission and the Father's will. He knows what awaits Him in Jerusalem, yet He presses on. This foreshadows His ultimate determination to fulfill His purpose.
  • Disciples' Fear and Amazement: The disciples' reaction—being "amazed" (ethambounto, suggesting awe, wonder, even dread) and "afraid" (ephobounto, outright fear)—reveals their confusion and apprehension. They sense the gravity of the situation and the impending confrontation, but they do not yet fully grasp the divine necessity of what is about to happen. This human response underscores the profound mystery of Christ's sacrifice.
  • Foreshadowing of Suffering: Jesus' action of taking "again the twelve" aside to tell them "what things should happen unto him" signals the impending third major prediction of His passion. He consistently prepared His disciples for the events to come, though their understanding remained limited until after His resurrection. His first prediction is found in Mark 8:31 and the second in Mark 9:31.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek words used to describe the disciples' reactions are significant: ethambounto (amazed) implies a profound astonishment mixed with awe or dread, a sense of being overwhelmed. Ephobounto (afraid) is straightforward fear. This combination suggests they were deeply unsettled by Jesus' resolute demeanor and the unspoken gravity of their destination, hinting at the challenges that lay ahead.

Practical Application

Mark 10:32 reminds believers that following Christ often involves a path that can be daunting or even fearful. Jesus' example of pressing forward, even when facing immense suffering, provides a powerful model of obedience and trust in God's plan. It encourages us to lean into His divine purpose, even when we don't fully understand the journey or its difficulties. Like the disciples, we may experience fear or amazement, but our focus should remain on the One who leads the way, knowing that His path ultimately leads to victory and life, as demonstrated by His resurrection from the dead.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • Matthew 20:17

    ¶ And Jesus going up to Jerusalem took the twelve disciples apart in the way, and said unto them,

  • Matthew 20:19

    And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify [him]: and the third day he shall rise again.

  • Luke 9:51

    ¶ And it came to pass, when the time was come that he should be received up, he stedfastly set his face to go to Jerusalem,

  • Luke 18:31

    ¶ Then he took [unto him] the twelve, and said unto them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all things that are written by the prophets concerning the Son of man shall be accomplished.

  • Luke 18:34

    And they understood none of these things: and this saying was hid from them, neither knew they the things which were spoken.

  • Matthew 13:11

    He answered and said unto them, Because it is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given.

  • John 11:8

    [His] disciples say unto him, Master, the Jews of late sought to stone thee; and goest thou thither again?

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