And whosoever doth not bear his cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple.
And {G2532} whosoever {G3748} doth {G941} not {G3756} bear {G941} his {G846} cross {G4716}, and {G2532} come {G2064} after {G3694} me {G3450}, cannot {G3756}{G1410} be {G1511} my {G3450} disciple {G3101}.
Whoever does not carry his own execution-stake and come after me cannot be my talmid.
And whoever does not carry his cross and follow Me cannot be My disciple.
Whosoever doth not bear his own cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple.
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Matthew 10:38
And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me. -
Luke 9:23
And he said to [them] all, If any [man] will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me. -
Luke 9:25
For what is a man advantaged, if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast away? -
Mark 8:34
And when he had called the people [unto him] with his disciples also, he said unto them, Whosoever will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me. -
Mark 8:37
Or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul? -
Mark 10:21
Then Jesus beholding him loved him, and said unto him, One thing thou lackest: go thy way, sell whatsoever thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come, take up the cross, and follow me. -
Matthew 16:24
¶ Then said Jesus unto his disciples, If any [man] will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.
Context of Luke 14:27
Luke 14 presents a series of challenging teachings from Jesus, delivered to large crowds and Pharisees. Preceding this verse, Jesus speaks about the importance of humility at feasts (Luke 14:7-11) and inviting the poor to banquets (Luke 14:12-14), followed by the Parable of the Great Supper (Luke 14:15-24). Immediately before verse 27, Jesus states radical requirements for those who would follow Him, including loving Him more than family (Luke 14:26). This entire section emphasizes the profound and often difficult commitment required to be a true follower of Christ, setting the stage for the solemn declaration in verse 27.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "bear his cross" holds profound significance. Before Jesus' crucifixion, the image of carrying a cross was universally understood as a condemned person carrying their instrument of execution to the place of their death. It was a symbol of shame, suffering, and impending death. Therefore, Jesus' instruction here is not merely about enduring everyday troubles, but about a radical identification with His suffering and a willingness to face social rejection, persecution, or even martyrdom for His sake. The Greek word for "disciple," mathētēs, means "a learner" or "a pupil," implying not just intellectual agreement but active adherence and obedience to the teacher's way of life.
Related Scriptures
Jesus reiterates this demanding call to discipleship in other Gospel accounts:
These parallel passages confirm the consistent and challenging nature of Jesus' call to true discipleship, which involves a commitment to self-denial and a readiness for suffering.
Practical Application
For believers today, "bearing one's cross" does not necessarily mean literal crucifixion, but it signifies a willingness to:
Ultimately, Luke 14:27 is a powerful reminder that following Jesus is a transformative journey requiring radical devotion and a readiness to sacrifice everything for the sake of the Gospel.