Luke 10:27
And he answering said, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbour as thyself.
And {G1161} he answering {G611} said {G2036}, Thou shalt love {G25} the Lord {G2962} thy {G4675} God {G2316} with {G1537} all {G3650} thy {G4675} heart {G2588}, and {G2532} with {G1537} all {G3650} thy {G4675} soul {G5590}, and {G2532} with {G1537} all {G3650} thy {G4675} strength {G2479}, and {G2532} with {G1537} all {G3650} thy {G4675} mind {G1271}; and {G2532} thy {G4675} neighbour {G4139} as {G5613} thyself {G4572}.
He answered, “You are to love Adonai your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your strength and with all your understanding; and your neighbor as yourself.”
He answered, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind’ and ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’”
And he answering said, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbor as thyself.
Cross-References
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Mark 12:30 (108 votes)
And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this [is] the first commandment. -
Mark 12:31 (108 votes)
And the second [is] like, [namely] this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. There is none other commandment greater than these. -
Matthew 22:37 (95 votes)
Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. -
Matthew 22:40 (95 votes)
On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets. -
Deuteronomy 6:5 (85 votes)
And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might. -
Romans 13:9 (55 votes)
For this, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, Thou shalt not covet; and if [there be] any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, namely, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. -
Deuteronomy 30:6 (47 votes)
And the LORD thy God will circumcise thine heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.
Commentary
Context of Luke 10:27
The commentary on Luke 10:27 comes in response to a lawyer's challenging question to Jesus: "What shall I do to inherit eternal life?" (Luke 10:25). Rather than immediately providing an answer, Jesus turns the question back to the expert in the Mosaic Law, asking, "What is written in the law? how readest thou?" The lawyer's reply in verse 27 is a profound summary of the Old Testament commandments, demonstrating his knowledge of the scriptures. This foundational principle then leads directly into the lawyer's follow-up question, "And who is my neighbour?" which prompts Jesus' famous Parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:29-37).
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "heart, soul, strength" comes directly from the Hebrew of Deuteronomy 6:5, which was central to Jewish identity and daily life. The inclusion of "mind" (Greek: dianoia) in this New Testament rendition by Jesus (and the lawyer) adds a specific emphasis on intellectual understanding and thought as part of holistic love for God. It means loving God not just with emotion and action, but with deliberate thought and understanding.
Practical Application
Luke 10:27 provides a timeless blueprint for Christian living. It challenges believers to cultivate a love for God that is all-encompassing, affecting every facet of their being—their emotions, will, physical efforts, and intellectual pursuits. Furthermore, it mandates that this profound love for God must manifest in tangible, selfless love for others. This means treating our neighbors—whether friends, family, or strangers—with the same care, respect, and consideration we desire for ourselves. True spirituality, according to this verse, is not merely intellectual assent or ritualistic observance, but an active, passionate, and comprehensive love for God that overflows into genuine love for humanity.
Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.