¶ And after eight days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them: [then] came Jesus, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace [be] unto you.
And {G2532} after {G3326} eight {G3638} days {G2250} again {G3825} his {G846} disciples {G3101} were {G2258} within {G2080}, and {G2532} Thomas {G2381} with {G3326} them {G846}: then came {G2064} Jesus {G2424}, the doors {G2374} being shut {G2808}, and {G2532} stood {G2476} in {G1519} the midst {G3319}, and {G2532} said {G2036}, Peace {G1515} be unto you {G5213}.
A week later his talmidim were once more in the room, and this time T’oma was with them. Although the doors were locked, Yeshua came, stood among them and said, “Shalom aleikhem!”
Eight days later, His disciples were once again inside with the doors locked, and Thomas was with them. Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.”
And after eight days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them. Jesus cometh, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you.
-
John 20:19
¶ Then the same day at evening, being the first [day] of the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst, and saith unto them, Peace [be] unto you. -
Isaiah 54:10
For the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed; but my kindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall the covenant of my peace be removed, saith the LORD that hath mercy on thee. -
John 20:21
Then said Jesus to them again, Peace [be] unto you: as [my] Father hath sent me, even so send I you. -
Isaiah 26:12
¶ LORD, thou wilt ordain peace for us: for thou also hast wrought all our works in us. -
John 14:27
Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you: not as the world giveth, give I unto you. Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid. -
Matthew 17:1
¶ And after six days Jesus taketh Peter, James, and John his brother, and bringeth them up into an high mountain apart, -
Luke 9:28
¶ And it came to pass about an eight days after these sayings, he took Peter and John and James, and went up into a mountain to pray.
Context
This verse immediately follows the account of Thomas's declaration that he would not believe in Jesus's resurrection unless he saw and touched His wounds. "After eight days" refers to the following Sunday, exactly one week after Jesus's initial appearance to the disciples on the evening of the resurrection (John 20:19). The disciples were again gathered indoors, likely still out of fear of the Jewish authorities, hence the "doors being shut." This setting emphasizes the supernatural nature of Jesus's resurrected body, which could pass through solid objects, yet remained physical and tangible.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "Peace be unto you" is a direct translation of the Greek eirēnē hymin (εἰρήνη ὑμῖν), which reflects the Hebrew greeting shalom aleichem (שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם). In a biblical context, shalom (peace) is far richer than just the absence of conflict; it signifies wholeness, well-being, prosperity, health, and reconciliation, especially with God. Jesus's repeated bestowal of this peace underscored the spiritual completeness and reconciliation available through His resurrection.
Practical Application
John 20:26 offers comfort and challenge for believers today: