John 14:22
Judas saith unto him, not Iscariot, Lord, how is it that thou wilt manifest thyself unto us, and not unto the world?
Judas {G2455} saith {G3004} unto him {G846}, not {G3756} Iscariot {G2469}, Lord {G2962}, how {G5101} is it {G1096} that {G3754} thou wilt {G3195} manifest {G1718} thyself {G4572} unto us {G2254}, and {G2532} not {G3780} unto the world {G2889}?
Y’hudah (not the one from K’riot) said to him, “What has happened, Lord, that you are about to reveal yourself to us and not to the world?”
Judas (not Iscariot) asked Him, “Lord, why are You going to reveal Yourself to us and not to the world?”
Judas (not Iscariot) saith unto him, Lord, what is come to pass that thou wilt manifest thyself unto us, and not unto the world?
Cross-References
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Acts 1:13
And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where abode both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas [the brother] of James. -
Luke 6:16
And Judas [the brother] of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor. -
Matthew 10:3
Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus; -
Mark 3:18
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the [son] of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite, -
Acts 10:40
Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly; -
Acts 10:41
Not to all the people, but unto witnesses chosen before of God, [even] to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the dead. -
John 3:9
Nicodemus answered and said unto him, How can these things be?
Commentary
Context of John 14:22
This verse occurs during Jesus' final discourse with His disciples, often referred to as the Last Supper discourse, just hours before His crucifixion. The atmosphere is one of impending departure and profound instruction. Jesus has been comforting His disciples, promising them the Holy Spirit, and speaking of His intimate relationship with the Father and their future dwelling with believers. Judas, identified here specifically as "not Iscariot" (likely Thaddaeus or Lebbaeus), asks a question that reveals the disciples' lingering earthly expectations. They are still thinking of a visible, public manifestation of the Messiah's kingdom, rather than the spiritual, personal revelation Jesus has been describing.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Greek word for "manifest" is phaneroō (φανερόω), which means "to make visible, to reveal, to make known." While it can refer to a physical appearance, in this context, especially given Jesus' subsequent explanation, it points to a deeper, spiritual unveiling of His presence and truth. It's about a profound, experiential knowledge of Christ that is unique to those who believe and obey, contrasting with a mere intellectual or public acknowledgment.
Practical Application
John 14:22 encourages believers to understand that a true relationship with Jesus Christ is not about external display or universal recognition, but about an intimate, personal, and spiritual connection. The promise of Jesus' manifestation is for those who actively love and obey Him. This verse reminds us that:
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