Who hath sent out the wild ass free? or who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass?
Who hath sent out {H7971} the wild ass {H6501} free {H2670}? or who hath loosed {H6605} the bands {H4147} of the wild ass {H6171}?
"Who lets the wild donkey roam freely? Who sets the wild donkey loose from its shackles?
Who set the wild donkey free? Who released the swift donkey from the harness?
Who hath sent out the wild ass free? Or who hath loosed the bonds of the swift ass,
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Job 11:12
For vain man would be wise, though man be born [like] a wild ass's colt. -
Job 6:5
Doth the wild ass bray when he hath grass? or loweth the ox over his fodder? -
Job 24:5
Behold, [as] wild asses in the desert, go they forth to their work; rising betimes for a prey: the wilderness [yieldeth] food for them [and] for [their] children. -
Psalms 104:11
They give drink to every beast of the field: the wild asses quench their thirst. -
Genesis 16:12
And he will be a wild man; his hand [will be] against every man, and every man's hand against him; and he shall dwell in the presence of all his brethren. -
Genesis 49:14
Issachar [is] a strong ass couching down between two burdens: -
Daniel 5:21
And he was driven from the sons of men; and his heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling [was] with the wild asses: they fed him with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven; till he knew that the most high God ruled in the kingdom of men, and [that] he appointeth over it whomsoever he will.
Job 39:5 is part of God's profound discourse to Job, delivered from a whirlwind, challenging Job's understanding and perspective on divine wisdom and power. In this section of the Book of Job (chapters 38-41), God systematically questions Job about His creation, highlighting phenomena that are beyond human comprehension or control.
Context
Following Job's lengthy laments and his friends' attempts to explain his suffering, God finally speaks, not to provide a direct answer to Job's "why," but to reveal His own infinite wisdom and omnipotent control over the universe. This particular verse focuses on the untamed nature of the wild ass, a creature known for its freedom and independence. God asks rhetorical questions that underscore His unique ability to grant such freedom and to sustain life that operates outside human dominion. This sets the stage for a deeper understanding of God's sovereignty over all creation, from the grandest cosmic bodies to the most elusive creatures.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "wild ass" is pere' (פֶּרֶא), which specifically refers to the wild, undomesticated donkey, known for its swiftness and solitary nature, distinct from the domesticated ass. The phrase "loosed the bands" emphasizes a complete absence of restraint or harness, highlighting the creature's innate freedom bestowed by God.
Practical Application
Job 39:5 serves as a powerful reminder for believers today: