When [men] are cast down, then thou shalt say, [There is] lifting up; and he shall save the humble person.
When men are cast down {H8213}, then thou shalt say {H559}, There is lifting up {H1466}; and he shall save {H3467} the humble {H7807} person {H5869}.
when someone is brought down, you will say, 'It was pride, because [God] saves the humble.'
When men are brought low and you say, ‘Lift them up!’ then He will save the lowly.
When they casttheedown, thou shalt say, There is lifting up; And the humble person he will save.
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James 4:6
But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble. -
Job 5:19
He shall deliver thee in six troubles: yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee. -
Job 5:27
Lo this, we have searched it, so it [is]; hear it, and know thou [it] for thy good. -
1 Peter 5:5
¶ Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all [of you] be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble. -
Luke 1:52
He hath put down the mighty from [their] seats, and exalted them of low degree. -
Matthew 23:12
And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted. -
Proverbs 29:23
¶ A man's pride shall bring him low: but honour shall uphold the humble in spirit.
Job 22:29 is a powerful declaration of hope and the divine principle of humility, found within Eliphaz's third speech to Job. While Eliphaz's overall theological framework in the book of Job is eventually corrected by God, this particular verse contains a profound truth about God's character and His relationship with those who are in a state of lowliness.
Context
This verse comes towards the end of Eliphaz the Temanite's final and most accusatory speech to Job. Throughout the book, Job's friends operate under the assumption that suffering is a direct result of sin. In chapter 22, Eliphaz directly charges Job with various unrighteous acts (e.g., Job 22:5-9) and urges him to repent and return to God. He promises that if Job does so, he will experience restoration and prosperity (Job 22:21-30). Verse 29 is part of this promise of a reversal of fortune, emphasizing that from a state of being "cast down," one can declare "lifting up" through divine intervention, especially for the humble.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "cast down" comes from the Hebrew word shaphal (שָׁפַל), meaning to be low, abased, or humble. It describes a state of being brought low, either by circumstances or by one's own spirit. The concept of "lifting up" implies exaltation or elevation. The "humble person" is literally one who is "low of eyes" (שְׁפַל־עֵינָיִם, shephal-einayim), conveying a sense of modesty and a lack of arrogance, contrasting sharply with the proud or haughty.
Practical Application
Job 22:29 provides powerful encouragement for believers facing difficult times. It teaches us several vital lessons:
Ultimately, this verse reminds us that true elevation comes not from self-exaltation but from a humble reliance on God, who is faithful to lift up those who are cast down.