Wilt thou break a leaf driven to and fro? and wilt thou pursue the dry stubble?

Wilt thou break {H6206} a leaf {H5929} driven to and fro {H5086}? and wilt thou pursue {H7291} the dry {H3002} stubble {H7179}?

Do you want to harass a wind-driven leaf? do you want to pursue a dry straw?

Would You frighten a windblown leaf? Would You chase after dry chaff?

Wilt thou harass a driven leaf? And wilt thou pursue the dry stubble?

In Job 13:25, Job continues his impassioned plea and protest to God, challenging the intensity of the divine scrutiny and suffering he endures. This verse comes amidst Job's direct address to God, where he articulates his despair and sense of being utterly overwhelmed, feeling pursued by an omnipotent force despite his perceived insignificance.

Context

This verse is part of Job's third speech to his friends, but more significantly, it transitions into a direct appeal and lament before God himself (Job 13:20-28). Job has been relentlessly accused by his friends of hidden sin, but he maintains his innocence and longs for an opportunity to present his case directly to the Almighty. He feels God is treating him as a mighty adversary, yet Job sees himself as nothing more than a frail, fleeting entity. His profound suffering, which began with the loss of his family and possessions, and was compounded by grievous physical affliction, leads him to question the fairness and purpose of God's actions.

Meaning and Key Themes

  • Human Insignificance vs. Divine Power: Job uses two vivid metaphors to describe himself: "a leaf driven to and fro" and "dry stubble." Both images convey extreme fragility, worthlessness, and helplessness. He asks why God, with infinite power, would exert such immense effort to "break" or "pursue" something so utterly inconsequential. This highlights Job's feeling of being crushed by an overwhelming force, a stark contrast to his own perceived weakness.
  • Perceived Injustice and Despair: The verse encapsulates Job's deep sense of perceived injustice. He implies that it is beneath God's dignity and power to relentlessly attack someone so weak. This rhetorical question expresses his despair and frustration, wondering why he is being targeted with such ferocity. It's a cry of a soul that feels unjustly persecuted by its Creator.
  • The Nature of Suffering: This verse speaks to the bewildering nature of suffering, especially when it feels disproportionate to one's actions. Job's plea reflects a common human experience of feeling small and helpless in the face of overwhelming adversity, questioning divine purpose in affliction.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew terms used further emphasize Job's feeling of utter vulnerability:

  • "a leaf driven to and fro" (עָלֶה נִדָּף, 'aleh nidef): The word for "leaf" ('aleh) denotes something delicate and easily detached. "Driven to and fro" (nidef) suggests being tossed about by the wind, without direction or control, highlighting extreme instability and powerlessness.
  • "dry stubble" (קַשׁ יָבֵשׁ, qash yābēš): "Stubble" (qash) refers to the worthless remnants of grain after harvest, easily blown away or burned. "Dry" (yābēš) underscores its flammability and lack of vitality. Both images convey something utterly devoid of strength, value, or resistance, making God's intense pursuit seem all the more perplexing to Job.

Practical Application

Job 13:25 offers several points for reflection:

  • Voicing Our Despair: Job's raw honesty reminds us that it is permissible to express our deepest frustrations and questions to God, even when we feel unjustly treated or overwhelmed. God can handle our complaints and doubts.
  • Understanding Human Frailty: The imagery of the leaf and stubble is a powerful reminder of our own fragility and dependence. While Job uses it to express his despair, it also serves as a truth about the human condition, often echoed in passages like Psalm 103:14, where God remembers that we are dust.
  • Trusting God's Character: Even when we feel God's hand is heavy upon us, and His ways seem incomprehensible, the larger narrative of Job ultimately points to the importance of trusting God's sovereign wisdom and justice, even when we don't understand His immediate actions. Job's desire to reason directly with God, though born of pain, shows a persistent hope for understanding.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Job 21:18

    They are as stubble before the wind, and as chaff that the storm carrieth away.
  • Leviticus 26:36

    And upon them that are left [alive] of you I will send a faintness into their hearts in the lands of their enemies; and the sound of a shaken leaf shall chase them; and they shall flee, as fleeing from a sword; and they shall fall when none pursueth.
  • Isaiah 17:13

    The nations shall rush like the rushing of many waters: but [God] shall rebuke them, and they shall flee far off, and shall be chased as the chaff of the mountains before the wind, and like a rolling thing before the whirlwind.
  • Matthew 12:20

    A bruised reed shall he not break, and smoking flax shall he not quench, till he send forth judgment unto victory.
  • 1 Samuel 24:14

    After whom is the king of Israel come out? after whom dost thou pursue? after a dead dog, after a flea.
  • Job 14:3

    And dost thou open thine eyes upon such an one, and bringest me into judgment with thee?

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