And the LORD saith, Because they have forsaken my law which I set before them, and have not obeyed my voice, neither walked therein;
And the LORD {H3068} saith {H559}, Because they have forsaken {H5800} my law {H8451} which I set {H5414} before {H6440} them, and have not obeyed {H8085} my voice {H6963}, neither walked {H1980} therein;
ADONAI answers: "Because they abandoned my Torah, which I set before them, and neither listened to what I said nor lived accordingly,
And the LORD answered, “It is because they have forsaken My law, which I set before them; they have not walked in it or obeyed My voice.
And Jehovah saith, Because they have forsaken my law which I set before them, and have not obeyed my voice, neither walked therein,
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2 Chronicles 7:19
But if ye turn away, and forsake my statutes and my commandments, which I have set before you, and shall go and serve other gods, and worship them; -
Jeremiah 22:9
Then they shall answer, Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God, and worshipped other gods, and served them. -
Ezra 9:10
And now, O our God, what shall we say after this? for we have forsaken thy commandments, -
Psalms 119:53
¶ Horror hath taken hold upon me because of the wicked that forsake thy law. -
Zephaniah 3:1
¶ Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city! -
Zephaniah 3:6
I have cut off the nations: their towers are desolate; I made their streets waste, that none passeth by: their cities are destroyed, so that there is no man, that there is none inhabitant. -
Psalms 89:30
If his children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments;
Jeremiah 9:13 serves as a pivotal statement from the Lord, directly articulating the cause of the impending judgment upon the kingdom of Judah. This verse encapsulates God's indictment against His people, explaining that their suffering is a direct result of their profound spiritual failure to uphold the covenant He had established with them.
Context
The prophet Jeremiah ministered during a tumultuous period in Judah's history, spanning from the late 7th to the early 6th century BC. The nation was teetering on the brink of destruction, facing threats from rising Babylonian power. Throughout the book, Jeremiah repeatedly calls the people to repentance, warning them of the dire consequences of their persistent idolatry, social injustice, and spiritual apathy. Verse 13 is a divine explanation, revealing that the Lord's actions are not arbitrary, but a just response to their consistent and willful disobedience to His revealed will. This prophetic warning echoes the conditional nature of the covenant established at Mount Sinai, where blessings were promised for obedience and curses for disobedience.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "law" is Torah, which means much more than just a set of rules. It encompasses divine instruction, teaching, and guidance intended to lead God's people into a flourishing life. To "forsake" (‘azab) this `Torah` implies an active abandonment, a deliberate turning away from the very foundation of their relationship with God. The phrase "obeyed my voice" relates to the concept of `shema`, which means to hear and obey, emphasizing active listening and responsive action, a quality often found lacking in Jeremiah's audience.
Practical Application
Jeremiah 9:13 offers timeless lessons for believers today. It underscores the enduring importance of God's Word in our lives. Just as ancient Judah was held accountable for their disobedience, we are called to not only hear but also to live by God's commands. This verse serves as a powerful reminder that:
This verse challenges us to examine our own lives: are we truly living according to the divine instruction set before us, or are we, like ancient Judah, forsaking His law and failing to obey His voice?