Study This Verse
Commentary on Jeremiah 26 verses 7–15
One would have hoped that such a sermon as that in the foregoing verses, so plain and practical, so rational and pathetic, and delivered in God's name, would work upon even this people, especially meeting them now at their devotions, and would prevail with them to repent and reform; but, instead of awakening their convictions, it did but exasperate their corruptions, as appears by this account of the effect of it.
I. Jeremiah is charged with it as a crime that he had preached such a sermon, and is apprehended for it as a criminal. The priests, and false prophets, and people, heard him speak these words, Jer 26:7. They had patience, it seems, to hear him out, did not disturb him when he was preaching, nor give him any interruption till he had made an end of speaking all that the Lord commanded him to speak, Jer 26:8. So far they dealt more fairly with him than some of the persecutors of God's ministers have done; they let him say all he had to say, and yet perhaps with a bad design, in hopes to have something worse yet to lay to his charge; but, having no worse, this shall suffice to ground an indictment upon: He hath said, This house shall be like Shiloh, Jer 26:9. See how unfair they are in representing his words. He had said, in God's name, If you will not hearken to me, then will I make this house like Shiloh; but they leave out God's hand in the desolation (I will make it so) and their own hand in it in not hearkening to the voice of God, and charge it upon him that he blasphemed this holy place, the crime charged both on our Lord Jesus and on Stephen: He said, This house shall be like Shiloh. Well might he complain, as David does (Psa 56:5), Every day they wrest my words; and we must not think it strange if we, and what we say and do, be thus misrepresented. When the accusation was so weakly grounded, no marvel that the sentence passed upon it was unjust: Thou shalt surely die. What he had said agreed with what God had said when he took possession of the temple (Kg1 9:6-8), If you shall at all turn from following after me, then this house shall be abandoned; and yet he is condemned to die for saying it. It is not out of any concern for the honour of the temple that they appear thus warm, but because they are resolved not to part with their sins, in which they flatter themselves with a conceit that the temple of the Lord will protect them; therefore, right or wrong, Thou shalt surely die. This outcry of the priests and prophets raised the mob, and all the people were gathered together against Jeremiah in a popular tumult, ready to pull him to pieces, were gathered about him (so some read it); they flocked together, some crying one thing and some another. The people that were at first present were hot against him (v. 8), but their clamours drew more together, only to see what the matter was.
II. He is arraigned and indicted for it before the highest court of judicature they had. Here, 1. The princes of Judah were his judges, Jer 26:10. Those that filled the thrones of judgment, the thrones of the house of David, the elders of Israel, they, hearing of this tumult in the temple, came up from the king's house, where they usually sat near the court, to the house of the Lord, to enquire into this matter, and to see that nothing was done disorderly. They sat down in the entry of the new gate of the Lord's house, and held a court, as it were, by a special commission of Oyer and Terminer. 2. The priests and prophets were his prosecutors and accusers, and were violently set against him. They appealed to the princes, and to all the people, to the court and the jury, whether this man were not worthy to die, Jer 26:11. The corrupt priests and counterfeit prophets have always been the most bitter enemies of the prophets of the Lord; they had ends of their own to serve, which they thought such preaching as this would be an obstruction to. When Jeremiah prophesied in the house of the king concerning the fall of the royal family (Jer 22:1, etc.), the court, though very corrupt, bore it patiently, and we do not find that they persecuted him for it; but when he comes into the house of the Lord, and touches the copyhold of the priests, and contradicts the lies and flatteries of the false prophets, then he is adjudged worthy to die. For the prophets prophesied falsely, and the priests bore rule by their means, Jer 5:31. Observe, When Jeremiah is indicted before the princes the stress of his accusation is laid upon what he said concerning the city, because they thought the princes would be most concerned about that. But concerning the words spoken they appeal to the people, "You have heard what he hath said; let it be given in evidence."
III. Jeremiah makes his defence before the princes and the people. He does not go about to deny the words, nor to diminish aught from them; what he has said he will stand to, though it cost him his life; he owns that he had prophesied against this house and this city, but, 1. He asserts that he did this by good authority, not maliciously nor seditiously, not out of any ill-will to his country nor any disaffection to the government in church or state, but, The Lord sent me to prophesy thus: so he begins his apology (Jer 26:12), and so he concludes it, for this is that which he resolves to abide by as sufficient to bear him out (Jer 26:15): Of a truth the Lord hath sent me unto you, to speak all these words. As long as ministers keep closely to the instructions they have from heaven they need not fear the opposition they may meet with from hell or earth. He pleads that he is but a messenger, and, if he faithfully deliver his message, he must bear no blame; but he is a messenger from the Lord, to whom they were accountable as well as he, and therefore might demand regard. If he speak but what God appointed him to speak, he is under the divine protection, and whatever affront they offer to the ambassador will be resented by the Prince that sent him. 2. He shows them that he did it with a good design, and that it was their fault if they did not make a good use of it. It was said, not by way of fatal sentence, but of fair warning; if they would take the warning, they might prevent the execution of the sentence, Jer 26:13. Shall I take it ill of a man that tells me of my danger, while I have an opportunity of avoiding it, and not rather return him thanks for it, as the greatest kindness he could do me? "I have indeed (says Jeremiah) prophesied against this city; but, if you will now amend your ways and your doings, the threatened ruin shall be prevented, which was the thing I aimed at in giving you the warning." Those are very unjust who complain of ministers for preaching hell and damnation, when it is only to keep them from that place of torment and to bring them to heaven and salvation. 3. He therefore warns them of their danger if they proceed against him (Jer 26:14): "As for me, the matter is not great what become of me; behold, I am in your hand; you know I am; I neither have any power, nor can make any interest, to oppose you, nor is it so much my concern to save my own life: do with me as seems meet unto you; if I be led to the slaughter, it shall be as a lamb." Note, It becomes God's ministers, that are warm in preaching, to be calm in suffering and to behave submissively to the powers that are over them, though they be persecuting powers. But, for themselves, he tells them that it is at their peril if they put him to death: You shall surely bring innocent blood upon yourselves, Jer 26:15. They might think that killing the prophet would help to defeat the prophecy, but they would prove wretchedly deceived; it would but add to their guilt and aggravate their ruin. Their own consciences could not but tell them that, if Jeremiah was (as certainly he was) sent of God to bring them this message, it was at their utmost peril if they treated him for it as a malefactor. Those that persecute God's ministers hurt not them so much as themselves.
(Verse 12 and following) And Jeremiah said to all the leaders and to all the people, saying: The Lord has sent me to prophesy to this house (or over this house) and to this city (or over this city) all the words that you have heard. Therefore, now make your ways and your pursuits good, and listen to the voice of the Lord your God, and the Lord will repent of the evil that He has spoken against you (or the Lord will cease from the evils that He has spoken against you). But behold, I am in your hands: do to me what is good and right in your eyes (or what is expedient for you). However, know and understand that if you kill me, you will bring innocent blood upon yourselves and upon this city and its inhabitants. Truly, the Lord has sent me to you to speak all these words in your ears. While the people were present, the princes sat in the gate of the city and accused Jeremiah the prophet to the priests and the prophets, and they conspired to bring about his death. Jeremiah spoke to the princes and to all the people, whom the faction of priests and false prophets had incited, wisely and humbly, yet steadfastly. Prudently, because he said that he had been sent by the Lord to speak against the temple and the city, and to give advice, that if they would listen to his advice and repent, the Lord would also change His decision. Yet humbly, in what he said: Behold, I am in your hands: do to me what is good and right in your eyes. Furthermore, firmly: The Lord has sent me to you in truth, to speak all these words in your ears. And he speaks in other statements: If you are angry because I have spoken against the temple and the city of the Lord, and you are concerned about the salvation of the city and the temple: why do you increase sins with sins, and make the city and its inhabitants guilty of my blood? Therefore, if and when we need humility due to the constraints of necessity, let us accept it in such a way that we do not abandon truth and steadfastness. For it is one thing to arrogantly insult the judge, which is a sign of foolishness; it is another thing to avoid impending danger in such a way that you do not subtract anything from the truth.
Continue studying Jeremiah 26:14 across the web’s major study libraries — every link below opens this exact verse, chapter, or book on the destination site.
Read & Compare
- BibleGatewayThis verse in more than 200 translations and 70 languages.
- Bible.comThe YouVersion reader — hundreds of translations, reading plans, and highlights.
- ESV.orgCrossway's official English Standard Version reader.
- NET BibleThe NET translation with 60,000+ translators' notes on every rendering decision.
- STEP BibleTyndale House's free study tool — original text, vocabulary, and scholarly resources.
- BibliaLogos Bible Software's free web reader.
- USCCBThe New American Bible (Revised Edition) with the U.S. bishops' study notes.
Commentaries
- BibleHub CommentariesDozens of classic commentaries on this verse, gathered on one page.
- StudyLightMore than 100 commentary sets — the largest collection on the web.
- BibleRefPlain-English commentary on what this verse means, verse by verse.
- Enduring WordDavid Guzik's free commentary on this chapter, widely used by Bible teachers.
- Bible Study ToolsVerse commentary alongside Greek and Hebrew study aids.
Original Language & Research
- BibleHub InterlinearThe verse word by word — original language, transliteration, and English.
- BibleHub LexiconEvery word's original-language definition and Strong's entry.
- Blue Letter BibleDeep-study tools — Strong's numbers, concordance, and word studies.
- SefariaThe Hebrew text with Rashi and centuries of Jewish commentary.
Sermons, Hymns & Audio
TrulyRandomVerse is not affiliated with these sites and doesn’t control their content. They’re linked because they’re genuinely useful.

SUMMARY
Jeremiah 26:14 captures the prophet Jeremiah's profound declaration of submission and unwavering courage before a hostile crowd and the authorities in Jerusalem. Having delivered a divine message of impending judgment against the temple and the city, Jeremiah faces accusations of blasphemy and sedition, offenses punishable by death. In this pivotal moment, he does not retract his words but instead places himself entirely in the hands of his accusers, challenging them to act justly and righteously, implicitly appealing to a higher moral standard and the ultimate judgment of God. This verse encapsulates his steadfast obedience to God's call, even in the face of mortal danger, and his profound trust in divine sovereignty over all human power.
CONTEXT
EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
Key Word Analysis
Verse Breakdown
Literary Devices
Jeremiah 26:14 employs several potent literary devices to convey its powerful message. The phrase "I am in your hand" functions as a clear Idiom, a common Hebrew expression signifying being under someone's power or control. This idiom effectively communicates Jeremiah's physical helplessness and vulnerability before the hostile crowd. The entire statement operates as a masterful Rhetorical Challenge, where Jeremiah, by seemingly surrendering his fate, actually places the moral and legal burden back onto his accusers. He compels them to consider the righteousness of their actions, rather than merely reacting with unbridled anger or political expediency. There is also a strong element of Prophetic Declaration embedded within his submission; by stating his willingness to accept their judgment, he simultaneously affirms the divine origin of his message and implicitly warns them of the severe consequences of rejecting God's word through His messenger. Furthermore, a subtle but profound Irony is present: the prophet, who appears utterly powerless and at the mercy of his enemies, paradoxically wields immense spiritual authority, and his "submission" becomes a powerful act of defiance against injustice, ultimately leading to his unexpected deliverance.
THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS
Jeremiah's courageous stance in this verse resonates deeply with the biblical understanding of prophetic ministry, divine sovereignty, and human responsibility. His willingness to submit to human authority while simultaneously appealing to a higher moral standard exemplifies the inherent tension between earthly power and heavenly truth. The prophet, as God's chosen messenger, is called to deliver the divine word faithfully, regardless of personal cost, trusting that God will ultimately vindicate His truth and His servant. This act of courageous submission underscores the profound principle that true obedience to God may indeed lead to suffering at the hands of men, but such suffering is always within the bounds of God's sovereign plan and ultimate purpose. Jeremiah's declaration is not one of despair or resignation, but rather of profound faith, placing his life not merely in the transient hands of his accusers, but ultimately in the omnipotent hands of the Almighty, who alone is the supreme and righteous Judge of all the earth.
REFLECTION AND APPLICATION
Jeremiah 26:14 offers profound and enduring lessons for believers navigating a world often hostile to biblical truth. In an age where conviction can be met with fierce opposition, Jeremiah's courage to stand firm, even when facing the threat of death, serves as a powerful and timeless model. We are called to speak God's truth with unwavering faithfulness and integrity, never compromising our convictions for the sake of popularity, personal comfort, or safety. This verse profoundly reminds us that true courage is not the absence of fear, but rather steadfast obedience in the face of it, trusting that our lives are ultimately held in God's sovereign hands, not subject to the fleeting whims of human power. It challenges us to deeply examine our own willingness to sacrifice for the sake of the Gospel and to steadfastly maintain our moral integrity when under intense pressure. Furthermore, Jeremiah's appeal to "good and meet" reminds us to always call for justice and righteousness, even from those who oppose us, placing the burden of moral accountability squarely on their shoulders. Our witness, like Jeremiah's, should be characterized by both unyielding steadfastness in truth and a humble reliance on God's ultimate control, knowing with certainty that He will vindicate His purposes in His perfect time.
Questions for Reflection
FAQ
Was Jeremiah truly passive in this situation?
Answer: No, Jeremiah was not passive in the slightest. While he declared himself "in your hand," signifying his physical vulnerability and non-resistance, his statement was a powerful rhetorical challenge rather than a passive surrender. By urging them to "do with me as seemeth good and meet unto you," he appealed directly to their conscience and to a higher, objective standard of justice. He was implicitly warning them against the grave sin of shedding innocent blood, a consequence he explicitly states would bring guilt upon the city in the very next verse (Jeremiah 26:15). His stance was an act of profound prophetic courage and deep trust in God's ultimate sovereignty, strategically placing the moral burden of their decision squarely on his accusers, forcing them to confront the spiritual implications of their actions.
CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT
Jeremiah's courageous submission in Jeremiah 26:14, where he places himself in the hands of those who seek his life, profoundly foreshadows the ultimate self-giving of Jesus Christ. Like Jeremiah, Jesus stood before hostile authorities, innocent of any wrongdoing, yet willingly submitted to their power. The prophet's declaration, "I am in your hand: do with me as seemeth good and meet unto you," echoes the perfect and unparalleled obedience of the Son of God, who, though possessing all power and divine prerogative, humbled Himself and became obedient to death, even the agonizing death on a cross (Philippians 2:8). Jesus, the true Lamb of God, did not resist His captors, even instructing Peter to put away his sword (John 18:11), nor did He open His mouth in protest before His accusers, thereby fulfilling the ancient prophecy of the suffering servant who was "led like a lamb to the slaughter" (Isaiah 53:7). His submission was not born of weakness or helplessness but of divine purpose and absolute authority, for He Himself declared that He had the power to lay down His life and the power to take it up again (John 10:18). Jeremiah's willingness to suffer for faithfully speaking God's truth finds its ultimate, redemptive, and saving fulfillment in Christ, whose voluntary and perfect sacrifice transformed human injustice into the glorious triumph of divine salvation.