Jeremiah 2:16
Also the children of Noph and Tahapanes have broken the crown of thy head.
Also the children {H1121} of Noph {H5297} and Tahapanes {H8471} have broken {H7462} the crown of thy head {H6936}.
The people of Nof and Tachpanches feed on the crown of your head.
The men of Memphis and Tahpanhes have shaved the crown of your head.
The children also of Memphis and Tahpanhes have broken the crown of thy head.
Cross-References
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Jeremiah 46:14
Declare ye in Egypt, and publish in Migdol, and publish in Noph and in Tahpanhes: say ye, Stand fast, and prepare thee; for the sword shall devour round about thee. -
Jeremiah 43:7
So they came into the land of Egypt: for they obeyed not the voice of the LORD: thus came they [even] to Tahpanhes. -
Jeremiah 43:9
Take great stones in thine hand, and hide them in the clay in the brickkiln, which [is] at the entry of Pharaoh's house in Tahpanhes, in the sight of the men of Judah; -
Jeremiah 44:1
ΒΆ The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the Jews which dwell in the land of Egypt, which dwell at Migdol, and at Tahpanhes, and at Noph, and in the country of Pathros, saying, -
Isaiah 19:13
The princes of Zoan are become fools, the princes of Noph are deceived; they have also seduced Egypt, [even they that are] the stay of the tribes thereof. -
Deuteronomy 33:20
And of Gad he said, Blessed [be] he that enlargeth Gad: he dwelleth as a lion, and teareth the arm with the crown of the head. -
Ezekiel 30:16
And I will set fire in Egypt: Sin shall have great pain, and No shall be rent asunder, and Noph [shall have] distresses daily.
Commentary
Context of Jeremiah 2:16
Jeremiah 2:16 is part of a larger prophecy where God, through the prophet Jeremiah, confronts the nation of Judah for its spiritual apostasy and unfaithfulness. The chapter highlights Judah's abandonment of the Lord, who had delivered them from Egypt, and their turning instead to idolatry and reliance on foreign alliances. In this specific verse, God warns Judah of the consequences of their actions, particularly their dangerous reliance on Egypt for protection.
Noph (ancient Memphis) and Tahapanes (also known as Tahpanhes or Daphnae) were prominent cities in Egypt. Noph was an ancient capital, a center of power and religion, while Tahapanes was a frontier city frequently mentioned in connection with Judah's interactions with Egypt. "The children of Noph and Tahapanes" refer to the Egyptians themselves, or their influence and actions.
Meaning of "Broken the Crown of Thy Head"
The phrase "broken the crown of thy head" is a powerful metaphor for severe humiliation, loss of dignity, and national downfall. The "crown of thy head" symbolizes Judah's glory, honor, sovereignty, and strength as a nation chosen by God. To have it "broken" by the very people they sought help from signifies a complete stripping away of their pride and position, leading to shame and defeat. This imagery underscores the deep disgrace and damage Judah would suffer due to its misplaced trust.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insight
The Hebrew phrase for "broken the crown of thy head" conveys a strong sense of violation and degradation. The word for "crown" (Χ§ΦΈΧΦ°Χ§ΦΉΧ, qodqod) refers to the top of the head, often associated with dignity and authority. Its breaking implies a complete overthrow of status and an utter loss of honor, inflicted by those Judah had courted as allies.
Practical Application
Jeremiah 2:16 serves as a timeless warning for individuals and nations alike. It reminds us that placing our trust in worldly resources, human alliances, or material possessions instead of God ultimately leads to disappointment, shame, and ruin. True security, dignity, and strength come from a faithful relationship with the Lord. When we abandon our spiritual foundation, we become vulnerable to the very forces we hoped would protect us, ultimately losing our "crown" of divine blessing and favor.
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