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Translation
King James Version
Therefore say unto the house of Israel, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Repent, and turn yourselves from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations.
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KJV (with Strong's)
Therefore say H559 unto the house H1004 of Israel H3478, Thus saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD H3069; Repent H7725, and turn H7725 yourselves from your idols H1544; and turn away H7725 your faces H6440 from all your abominations H8441.
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Complete Jewish Bible
"Therefore say to the house of Isra'el that Adonai ELOHIM says, 'Repent! Turn yourselves away from your idols, turn your faces away from all your disgusting practices!
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Berean Standard Bible
Therefore tell the house of Israel that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Repent and turn away from your idols; turn your faces away from all your abominations.
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American Standard Version
Therefore say unto the house of Israel, Thus saith the Lord Jehovah: Return ye, and turn yourselves from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations.
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World English Bible Messianic
Therefore tell the house of Israel, Thus says the Lord GOD: Return, and turn yourselves from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations.
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Geneva Bible (1599)
Therfore say vnto the house of Israel, Thus sayth the Lord God, Returne, and withdraw your selues, and turne your faces from your idoles, and turne your faces from all your abominations.
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Young's Literal Translation
`Therefore say unto the house of Israel: Thus said the Lord Jehovah: Turn ye back, yea, turn ye back from your idols, and from all your abominations turn back your faces,
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Study This Verse

SUMMARY

Ezekiel 14:6 presents a profound and urgent divine imperative from the Lord GOD to the "house of Israel," calling for a radical spiritual transformation. It is a direct command for His people to abandon their pervasive idolatry and detestable practices, signaling a critical opportunity for genuine repentance and a decisive turning back to Him amidst the looming threat of judgment. This verse encapsulates God's unwavering demand for exclusive devotion and His deep desire for His people's sincere return, highlighting the stark choice between continued rebellion and the life-giving path of obedience.

CONTEXT

  • Literary Context: Ezekiel 14:6 is strategically placed within a section where the prophet confronts the deep-seated idolatry of the elders of Israel, even as they hypocritically seek divine counsel. The preceding verses, specifically Ezekiel 14:1-5, detail these elders approaching Ezekiel, ostensibly to inquire of the Lord. However, God immediately exposes their spiritual duplicity, declaring, "These men have set up their idols in their heart, and put the stumblingblock of their iniquity before their face" (Ezekiel 14:3). God asserts that He will answer them according to their idolatry, exposing their true spiritual condition rather than providing the comfortable answers they seek. Verse 6, therefore, serves as God's direct and authoritative counter-response—not merely an exposure of sin, but a gracious, albeit stern, invitation to avert the severe consequences of their unfaithfulness by genuinely turning away from their idols and abominations. It underscores that true inquiry of the Lord must be accompanied by a pure heart and a commitment to righteousness, not a superficial religious act.
  • Historical & Cultural Context: The prophet Ezekiel ministered to the Jewish exiles in Babylon during the tumultuous sixth century BCE, a period defined by the destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple (586 BCE), and the forced relocation of a significant portion of the Judean population. Despite the traumatic experience of exile, which should have served as a severe corrective, many Israelites continued to cling to pagan practices and engage in syncretistic worship. This involved blending the worship of Yahweh with the veneration of foreign deities and adopting detestable Canaanite rituals. This pervasive spiritual malaise was not confined to Judah but was also deeply ingrained among the exiles, as evidenced by the actions of these elders. The cultural landscape of the ancient Near East was saturated with idol worship, from household gods (teraphim) to national deities, making the divine command to "turn from your idols" a direct and radical challenge to the prevailing norms and deeply ingrained habits of the people. The geographical distance from Jerusalem's Temple did not purify their hearts; rather, their spiritual infidelity persisted, necessitating this sharp prophetic rebuke and urgent call to repentance.
  • Key Themes: This verse powerfully contributes to several overarching themes within Ezekiel and the broader prophetic tradition. Foremost is the theme of idolatry, which Ezekiel frequently condemns with highly pejorative terms, underscoring God's utter detestation for it as spiritual adultery. The call to repentance (Hebrew: shûwb, to turn or return) is central, emphasizing a complete and decisive change of direction from sin back to God, a theme echoed throughout prophetic literature, such as in Jeremiah 3:22. The verse also highlights divine judgment, as God's willingness to "answer" the idolatrous elders with judgment underscores His justice and holiness in the face of covenant infidelity. Yet, intertwined with judgment is God's enduring desire for restoration and reconciliation, demonstrating His profound mercy by offering a path to avert destruction through genuine turning. Finally, the verse addresses the theme of hypocrisy, exposing the superficial piety of those who seek God's word while harboring idols in their hearts, a condition that God unequivocally rejects, as seen in Isaiah 29:13.

EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS

Key Word Analysis

  • Repent/turn (Hebrew, shûwb', H7725): This primitive root (H7725) is foundational to the biblical concept of repentance. It literally means "to turn back," "to return," or "to turn away." In Ezekiel 14:6, it signifies a decisive and complete change of direction – not merely a feeling of remorse or regret, but an active, volitional turning away from a sinful course of action and a deliberate turning back towards God and His righteous ways. It implies a radical reversal of allegiance and a reorientation of one's entire life and affections.
  • idols (Hebrew, gillûwl', H1544): This term (H1544) is a highly derogatory and contemptuous word for idols, used predominantly by Ezekiel and in Leviticus. Derived from a root meaning "to roll," it properly refers to a "log" or "dung-pellet," by implication, something utterly worthless, vile, and disgusting. Ezekiel's frequent use of gillûwl emphasizes God's profound abhorrence for these objects of false worship, portraying them not just as false gods, but as defiling, contemptible things that pollute the land, the people, and their relationship with the holy God.
  • abominations (Hebrew, tôwʻêbah', H8441): This feminine active participle (H8441) signifies "something disgusting (morally)," an "abhorrence," or "detestable thing." It encompasses practices, attitudes, or objects that are morally repugnant to God, particularly those associated with pagan worship, sexual perversion, and injustice. In this context, it refers to the detestable rituals, immoral behaviors, and spiritual corruption that accompanied Israel's idolatry, which God finds utterly offensive and contrary to His holy character and covenant demands.

Verse Breakdown

  • "Therefore say unto the house of Israel, Thus saith the Lord GOD;": This opening clause establishes the absolute divine authority and solemnity of the message. The prophetic formula "Thus saith the Lord GOD" (Adonai Yahweh) underscores that these are not Ezekiel's personal opinions or human counsel, but the direct, authoritative, and non-negotiable pronouncement of the sovereign God of Israel. It emphasizes the gravity of the command and the profound accountability of the recipients. The "house of Israel" refers specifically to the exiles in Babylon, but by extension, to the entire covenant people of God, highlighting their unique relationship and solemn responsibility before their covenant Lord.
  • "Repent, and turn [yourselves] from your idols;": This is the core imperative for a radical spiritual reorientation. "Repent" (shûwb) demands a complete reversal of spiritual direction, a definitive turning away from the path of sin and rebellion. The explicit target of this turning is "your idols" (gillûlîm), which are not merely physical statues but encompass anything that has usurped God's rightful place in their hearts, affections, allegiance, and worship. This command calls for a decisive and complete break from all forms of false worship and rival loyalties.
  • "and turn away your faces from all your abominations.": This second, parallel command powerfully reinforces the first, emphasizing the totality and comprehensiveness of the required separation. To "turn away your faces" from something signifies a complete rejection, a refusal to acknowledge, engage with, or even look upon that which is detestable. "Abominations" (tôwʻêbah) refers to the morally repugnant practices, attitudes, and behaviors associated with their idolatry and unfaithfulness, demanding a comprehensive disengagement from all that is offensive to God's holiness, purity, and covenant demands.

Literary Devices

Ezekiel 14:6 employs several powerful literary devices to convey its urgent and authoritative message. The most prominent is the Imperative Mood, evident in the direct commands "Repent," "turn," and "turn away." This grammatical choice conveys the absolute authority of God and the non-negotiable, immediate nature of His demand for action, leaving no room for negotiation or delay. There is also clear Parallelism, specifically synonymous parallelism, between the two clauses: "turn yourselves from your idols" and "turn away your faces from all your abominations." These two phrases express the same fundamental idea of complete spiritual separation from ungodliness, reinforcing the comprehensiveness and totality of the required repentance. Furthermore, the phrase "turn away your faces" functions as a striking Metonymy or Synecdoche, where a part (the face) represents the whole person's decisive action of rejection, disassociation, and refusal to countenance the detestable. Finally, the prophet's consistent use of the derogatory term gillûl for idols is a potent form of Dysphemism, deliberately employing a harsh, contemptuous, and demeaning word to express God's utter disdain and revulsion for false gods and their worship.

THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS

Ezekiel 14:6 stands as a powerful testament to God's unwavering holiness and His demand for exclusive worship from His covenant people. It underscores the profound theological truth that idolatry is not merely a ritualistic error but a deep spiritual adultery that breaks the covenant relationship and defiles both the individual and the community. God's urgent call to repentance is rooted in His character as a just God who must judge sin, but also as a merciful God who deeply desires reconciliation and restoration, offering a clear path to life even amidst impending judgment. This verse highlights the absolute necessity of internal transformation—a decisive turning of the heart and mind—that must precede any outward change in behavior, emphasizing that true worship is fundamentally a matter of the heart's undivided devotion and allegiance to God alone.

REFLECTION AND APPLICATION

While Ezekiel's immediate audience was ancient Israel steeped in literal idol worship, the timeless call of Ezekiel 14:6 resonates profoundly with believers today. Modern idolatry rarely involves physical statues, but it manifests subtly and powerfully in anything that captures our ultimate affection, trust, devotion, and allegiance more than God. This could be career success, financial security, personal comfort, social media validation, relationships, political ideologies, or even self-worship and the pursuit of personal autonomy. The command to "repent, and turn" challenges us to a radical self-examination: what are the "idols" we unknowingly harbor in our hearts, and what are the "abominations"—the attitudes, habits, or pursuits—that are detestable to God, drawing our faces away from His holiness and His supreme worth? Genuine repentance requires not just a feeling of remorse for sin, but a decisive, active turning away from these rival loyalties and a complete reorientation of our lives towards God. It calls for a wholehearted devotion, a turning of our entire being—our thoughts, desires, actions, and resources—towards Him, forsaking anything that defiles or distracts from His supreme worth and rightful place as Lord of all.

Questions for Reflection

  • What modern "idols" might be subtly influencing my heart and drawing my affections away from God?
  • In what areas of my life do I need to actively "turn away my face" from practices or attitudes that are an "abomination" to God?
  • How does my understanding of genuine repentance (a turning from sin and a turning to God) challenge my current spiritual walk and priorities?
  • What practical steps can I take to ensure my devotion to God is undivided and wholehearted, reflecting His supreme worth in my life?

FAQ

What does "house of Israel" mean in this context, and how does it apply to us today?

Answer: In Ezekiel 14:6, "the house of Israel" primarily refers to the Jewish exiles living in Babylon during the prophet Ezekiel's ministry. These were the people who had been removed from their homeland due to their persistent disobedience and idolatry against God's covenant. However, biblically, "Israel" often represents God's covenant people. For believers today, the "house of Israel" can be understood analogously as the people of God, the church, or individual believers who are in a covenant relationship with the Lord through Christ. The call to repent and turn from idols and abominations is a universal and timeless message that applies to anyone who claims to follow God, urging them to examine their hearts for anything that competes with God's supreme authority and rightful place in their lives, as seen in the New Testament's warnings against idolatry in 1 Corinthians 10:14.

What are "idols" and "abominations" in a contemporary sense?

Answer: While ancient Israel dealt with literal statues and overt pagan rituals, modern "idols" are often more subtle and insidious. An idol is anything that takes the place of God in our hearts, affections, and ultimate allegiance—anything we trust in, worship, or derive our ultimate value from more than God. This could include money, career success, relationships, power, social status, personal comfort, entertainment, or even self-image and personal autonomy. If anything consumes our thoughts, time, and energy more than God, it can become an idol. "Abominations" (Hebrew: tôwʻêbah) refer to practices, attitudes, or behaviors that are morally detestable or repugnant to God's holy character. In a contemporary sense, this includes not only overt sins like sexual immorality, injustice, or violence, but also internal attitudes such as pride, greed, envy, hatred, unforgiveness, or a love of self over love for God and neighbor, which are contrary to God's holy character and His revealed will in Scripture, as highlighted in passages like Proverbs 6:16-19. The call is to turn away from anything that defiles our relationship with God and distorts our reflection of His image.

CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT

Ezekiel 14:6, with its urgent call to repentance and turning from idols, finds its ultimate fulfillment and deepest meaning in Jesus Christ. The Old Testament prophets continually called Israel to turn back to God, but their efforts were often met with temporary obedience or outright rejection, demonstrating humanity's inherent inability to fully and consistently turn from sin on its own strength. Jesus, however, embodies the perfect fulfillment of this call. He came proclaiming, "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand: repent ye, and believe the gospel" (Mark 1:15). He is the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world, offering the ultimate sacrifice that atones for our idolatry and abominations, making true repentance possible (John 1:29). Through His death and resurrection, Christ provides the very means by which we can truly "repent and turn," not by mere human effort, but by the transformative power of the Holy Spirit who indwells believers, enabling them to forsake their old ways and live a new life devoted to God (Romans 6:4). In Christ, the call to turn from idols is transformed from a burdensome command to a liberating invitation to worship the one true God in spirit and truth, finding our ultimate satisfaction, identity, and purpose in Him alone (John 4:24). He is the true Temple, the ultimate dwelling place of God, replacing all false gods and abominable practices with His perfect righteousness and life-giving presence (John 2:19-21).

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Commentary on Ezekiel 14 verses 1–11

Here is, I. The address which some of the elders of Israel made to the prophet, as an oracle, to enquire of the Lord by him. They came, and sat before him, Eze 14:1. It is probable that they were not of those who were now his fellow-captives, and constantly attended his ministry (such as those we read of Eze 8:1), but some occasional hearers, some of the grandees of Jerusalem who had come upon business to Babylon, perhaps public business, on an embassy from the king, and in their way called on the prophet, having heard much of him and being desirous to know if he had any message from God, which might be some guide to them in their negotiation. By the severe answer given them one would suspect they had a design to ensnare the prophet, or to try if they could catch hold of any thing that might look like a contradiction to Jeremiah's prophecies, and so they might have occasion to reproach them both. However, they feigned themselves just men, complimented the prophet, and sat before him gravely enough, as God's people used to sit. Note, It is no new thing for bad men to be found employed in the external performances of religion.

II. The account which God gave the prophet privately concerning them. They were strangers to him; he only knew that they were elders of Israel; that was the character they wore, and as such he received them with respect, and, it is likely, was glad to see them so well disposed. But God gives him their real character (Eze 14:3); they were idolaters, and did only consult Ezekiel as they would any oracle of a pretended deity, to gratify their curiosity, and therefore he appeals to the prophet himself whether they deserved to have any countenance or encouragement given them: "Should I be enquired of at all by them? Should I accept their enquiries as an honour to myself, or answer them for satisfaction to them? No; they have no reason to expect it;" for, 1. They have set up their idols in their heart; they not only have idols, but they are in love with them, they dote upon them, are wedded to them, and have laid them so near their hearts, and have given them so great a room in their affections, that there is no parting with them. The idols they have set up in their houses, though they are now at a distance from the chambers of their imagery, yet they have them in their hearts, and they are ever and anon worshipping them in their fancies and imaginations. They have made their idols to ascend upon their hearts (so the word is); they have subjected their hearts to their idols, they are upon the throne there. Or when they came to enquire of the prophet they pretended to put away their idols, but it was in pretence only; they still had a secret reserve for them. They kept them up in their hearts; and, if they left them for a while, it was cum animo revertendi - with an intention to return to them, not a final farewell. Or it may be understood of spiritual idolatry; those whose affections are placed upon the wealth of the world and the pleasures of sense, whose god is their money, whose god is their belly, they set up their idols in their heart. Many who have no idols in their sanctuary have idols in their hearts, which is no less a usurpation of God's throne and a profanation of his name. Little children, keep yourselves from those idols. 2. They put the stumbling-block of their iniquity before their face. Their silver and gold were called the stumbling-block of their iniquity (Eze 7:19), their idols of silver and gold, by the beauty of which they were allured to idolatry, and so it was the block at which they stumbled, and fell into that sin; or their iniquity is their stumbling-block, which throws them down, so that they fall into ruin. Note, Sinners are their own tempters (every man is tempted when he is drawn aside of his own lust), and so they are their own destroyers. If thou scornest, thou alone shalt bear it; and thus they put the stumbling-block of their iniquity before their own faces, and stumble upon it though they see it before their eyes. It intimates that they are resolved to go on in sin, whatever comes of it. I have loved strangers, and after them I will go; that is the language of their hearts. And should God be enquired of by such wretches? Do they not hereby rather put an affront upon him than do him any honour, as those did who bowed the knee to Christ in mockery? Can those expect an answer of peace from God who thus continue their acts of hostility against him? "Ezekiel, what thinkest thou of it?"

III. The answer which God, in just displeasure, orders Ezekiel to give them, Eze 14:4. Let them know that it is not out of any disrespect to their persons that God refuses to give them an answer, but it is laid down as a rule for every man of the house of Israel, whoever he be, that if he continue in love and league with his idols, and come to enquire of God, God will resent it as an indignity done to him, and will answer him according to his real iniquity, not according to his pretended piety. He comes to the prophet, who, he expects, will be civil to him, but God will give him his answer, by punishing him for his impudence: I the Lord, who speak and it is done, I will answer him that cometh, according to the multitude of his idols. Observe, Those who set up idols in their hearts, and set their hearts upon their idols, commonly have a multitude of them. Humble worshippers God answers according to the multitude of his mercies, but bold intruders he answers according to the multitude of their idols, that is, 1. According to the desire of their idols; he will give them up to their own hearts' lust, and leave them to themselves to be as bad as they have a mind to be, till they have filled up the measure of their iniquity. Men's corruptions are idols in their hearts, and they are of their own setting up; their temptations are the stumbling-block of their iniquity, and they are of their own putting, and God will answer them accordingly; let them take their course. 2. According to the desert of their idols; they shall have such an answer as it is just that such idolaters should have. God will punish them as he usually punishes idolaters, that is, when they stand in need of his help he will send them to the gods whom they have chosen, Jdg 10:13, Jdg 10:14. Note, The judgment of God will dwell with men according to what they are really (that is, according to what their hearts are), not according to what they are in show and profession. And what will be the end of this? What will this threatened answer amount to? He tells them (Eze 14:5): That I may take the house of Israel in their own heart, may lay them open to the world, that they may be ashamed; nay, lay them open to the curse, that they may be ruined. Note, The sin and shame, and pain and ruin, of sinners, are all from themselves, and their own hearts are the snares in which they are taken; they seduce them, they betray them; their own consciences witness against them, condemn them, and are a terror to them. If God take them, if he discover them, if he convict them, if he bind them over to his judgment, it is all by their own hearts. O Israel! thou hast destroyed thyself. The house of Israel is ruined by its own hands, because they are all estranged from me through their idols. Note, (1.) The ruin of sinners is owing to their estrangement from God. (2.) It is through some idol or other that the hearts of men are estranged from God; some creature has gained that place and dominion in the heart that God should have.

IV. The extent of this answer which God had given them - to all the house of Israel, Eze 14:7, Eze 14:8. The same thing is repeated, which intimates God's just displeasure against hypocrites, who mock him with the shows and forms of devotion, while their hearts are estranged from him and at war with him. Observe, 1. To whom this declaration belongs. It concerns not only every one of the house of Israel (as before, Eze 14:4), but the stranger that sojourns in Israel; let him not think it will be an excuse for him in his idolatries that he is but a stranger and a sojourner in Israel, and does but worship the gods that his father served and that he himself was bred up in the service of; no, let him not expect any benefit from Israel's oracles or prophets unless he thoroughly renounce his idolatry. Note, Even proselytes shall not be countenanced if they be not sincere: a dissembled conversion is no conversion. 2. The description here given of hypocrites: They separate themselves from God by their fellowship with idols; they cut themselves off from their relation to God and their interest in him; they break off their acquaintance and intercourse with him, and set themselves at a distance from him. Note, Those that join themselves to idols separate themselves from God; nor shall any be for ever separated from the vision and fruition of God, but such as now separate themselves from his service and wilfully withdraw their allegiance from him. But there are those who thus separate themselves from God, and yet come to the prophets with a seeming respect and deference to their office, to enquire of them concerning God, in order to satisfy a vain curiosity, to stop the mouth of a clamorous conscience, or to get or save a reputation among men, but without any desire to be acquainted with God or any design to be ruled by him. 3. The doom of those who thus trifle with God and think to impose upon him: "I the Lord will answer him by myself; let me alone to deal with him; I will give him an answer that shall fill him with confusion, that shall make him repent of his daring impiety." He shall have his answer, not by the words of the prophet, but by the judgments of God. And I will set my face against that man, which denotes great displeasure against him and a fixed resolution to ruin him. God can outface the most impenitent sinner. The hypocrite thought to save his credit, nay, and to gain applause, but, on the contrary, God will make him a sign and a proverb, will inflict such judgments upon him as shall make him remarkable and contemptible in the eyes of all about him; his misery shall be made use of to express the greatest misery, as when the worst of sinners are said to have their portion appointed them with hypocrites, Mat 24:51. God will make him an example; his judgments upon him shall be for warning to others to take heed of mocking God: for thus shall it be done to the man that separates himself from God, and yet pretends to enquire concerning him. The hypocrite thought to pass for one of God's people, and to crowd into heaven among them; but God will cut him off from the midst of his people, will discover him, and pluck him out from the thickest of them; and by this, says God, you shall know that I am the Lord. By the discovery of hypocrites it appears that God is omniscient: ministers know not how people stand affected when they come to hear the word, by God does. And by the punishment of hypocrites it appears that he is a jealous God, and one that cannot and will not be imposed upon.

V. The doom of those pretenders to prophecy who give countenance to these pretenders to piety, Eze 14:9, Eze 14:10. These hypocritical enquirers, though Ezekiel will not give them a comfortable answer, yet hope to meet with some other prophets that will; and if they do, as perhaps they may, let them know that God permits those lying prophets to deceive them in part of punishment: "If the prophet that flatters them be deceived, and gives them hopes which there is no ground for, I the Lord have deceived that prophet, have suffered the temptation to be laid before him, and suffered him to yield to it, and overruled it for the hardening of those in their wicked courses who were resolved to go on in them." We are sure that God is not the author of sin, but we are sure that he is the Lord of all and the Judge of sinners, and that he often makes use of one wicked man to destroy another, and so of one wicked man to deceive another. Both are sins in him who does them, and so they are not from God; both are punishments to him to whom they are done, and so they are from God. We have a full instance of this in the story of Ahab's prophets, who were deceived by a lying spirit, which God put into their mouths (Kg1 22:23), and another in those whom God gives up to strong delusions, to believe a lie, because they received not the love of the truth, Th2 2:10, Th2 2:11. But read the fearful doom of the lying prophet: I will stretch out my hand upon him and will destroy him. When God has served his own righteous purposes by him he shall be reckoned with for his unrighteous purposes. As, when God had made use of the Chaldeans for the wasting of a sinful people, he justly punished them for their rage, so when he had made use of false prophets, and afterwards of false Christs, for the deceiving of a sinful people, he justly punished them for their falsehood. But herein we must acknowledge (as Calvin upon this place reminds us) that God's judgments are a great deep, that we are incompetent judges of them, and that, though we cannot account for the equity of God's proceedings to the satisfying and silencing of every caviller, yet there is a day coming when he will be justified before all the world, and particularly in this instance, when the punishment of the prophet that flattereth the hypocrite in his evil way shall be as the punishment of the hypocrite that seeketh to him and bespeaks smooth things only, Isa 30:10. The ditch shall be the same to the blind leader and the blind followers.

VI. The good counsel that is given them for the preventing of this fearful doom (Eze 14:6): "Therefore repent, and turn yourselves from your idols. Let this separate between you and them, that they separate between you and God; because they set God's face against you, do you turn away your faces from them," which denotes, not only forsaking them, but forsaking them with loathing and detestation: "Turn from them as from abominations that you are sick of; and then you will be welcome to enquire of the Lord. Come now, and let us reason together."

VII. The good issue of all this as to the house of Israel; therefore the pretending prophets, and the pretending saints, shall perish together by the judgments of God, that, some being made examples, the body of the people may be reformed, that the house of Israel may go no more astray from me, Eze 14:11. Note, The punishments of some are designed for the prevention of sin, that others may hear, and fear, and take warning. When we see what becomes of those that go astray from God we should thereby be engaged to keep close to him. And, if the house of Israel go not astray, they will not be polluted any more. Note, Sin is a polluting thing; it renders the sinner odious in the eyes of the pure and holy God, and in his own eyes too whenever conscience is awakened; and therefore they shall no more be polluted, that they may be my people and I may be their God. Note, Those whom God takes into covenant with himself must first be cleansed from the pollutions of sin; and those who are so cleansed shall not only be saved from ruin, but be entitled to all the privileges of God's people.

Matthew Henry (1662–1714) — Commentary on the Whole Bible. This section covers verses 1–11. Public domain.
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Commentary on Ezekiel
(Chapter 14, Verse 1 onwards) And the elders of Israel came to me and sat before me. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying: Son of man, these men have set up their idols in their hearts and have put the stumbling block of their iniquity before their faces. Should I be consulted by them? Therefore speak to them and say to them: Thus says the Lord God: Every man of the house of Israel who sets up his idols in his heart and puts the stumbling block of his iniquity before his face and comes to the prophet, I the Lord will answer him with the multitude of his idols, that I may lay hold of the hearts of the house of Israel, who have turned away from me through all their idols. Therefore say to the house of Israel: Thus says the Lord God: Turn away and withdraw from your idols, and turn your faces away from all your abominations. For any man of the house of Israel, or of the aliens who immigrate to Israel, if he has estranged himself from me in Israel and has set up his idols in his heart, and has placed the stumbling block of his iniquity before his face, and has come to the prophet to inquire of me through him: I, the Lord, will answer him in person. And I will set my face against that man and make him a sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the midst of my people. Then you will know that I am the Lord. And if the prophet is deceived and speaks a word, I am the Lord who has deceived that prophet. I will stretch out my hand against him and destroy him from the midst of my people Israel. And they shall bear their punishment—the punishment of the inquirer shall be the same as the punishment of the prophet—so that the house of Israel may no longer go astray from me, nor defile themselves anymore with all their transgressions, but that they may be my people and I may be their God, declares the Lord of hosts. LXX: And the men of the elders of Israel came to me and sat before me. And the word of the Lord came to me, saying: Son of man, these men have set their thoughts in their hearts and have set the torment of their iniquities before their face: If I answer them when they ask? Therefore, speak to them and say to them: Thus says the Lord God: Every man of the house of Israel who sets his thoughts in his heart and sets the torment of his iniquity before his face, and comes to the prophet to inquire of him concerning me: I, the Lord, will answer him with the matters that are on his mind, in order to turn the house of Israel away according to their hearts, which have turned away from me in their thoughts. Therefore say to the house of Israel: Thus says the Lord God: Repent and turn away from your idols, and turn your faces towards me. For all the people of Israel, both those who belong to the nation and those who are foreigners in the land, are accountable to me. Those who have turned away from me and have set their hearts on evil will face punishment for their sins. If they come to a prophet to seek guidance from me, I, the Lord, will answer them according to their own wickedness and I will show my displeasure towards them. I will banish them into a desolate place and remove them from the midst of my people. Then you will know that I am the Lord. And if a prophet should wander astray and speak a word, I, the Lord, have caused that prophet to wander astray. And I will stretch out my hand against him and remove him from the midst of my people Israel. And they shall bear their iniquity according to the iniquity of the inquirer, and the guilt of the prophet shall be the same, so that the house of Israel shall not stray from me and they shall not yet be defiled by all their sins. And they shall be to me a people, and I will be to them a God, says the Lord God. After he spoke to the prophets who prophesied in their hearts, and they plastered the wall without tempering it; and to the prophetesses who used necklaces and placed their hands under every elbow, and made veils and covered the heads of all ages (through which the doctrine of perverse teachings is shown), they came to the prophet, not all of the elders, lest they all seem to be mistaken; but some of the elders of Israel, and they sat before the prophet: for what reason they had come, they were waiting in silence; and immediately the word of God came to the prophet, indicating why they were present. For it is not within the nature of man, no matter how holy, to know the secrets of the heart. Hence it is said of the Savior alone: 'And Jesus knowing their thoughts, said: Why do you think evil in your hearts?' (Matthew 9). The meaning is: Son of man, these men who sit before you have placed their impurities or thoughts in their hearts; and, according to Symmachus and Theodotion, idols and scandal, that is, the destruction and torment of their wickedness, they have set against their own face and thus they came to seek the word of the Lord. Should I respond to people of this kind, who come to me with their previous thoughts, not even abandoning their impiety in this time, but believing in idols and fraudulent divinations; holding on to the ruin of wickedness against their own face and torment, while despairing of better things and being prepared for punishment, and thus desiring to know my words through you? Therefore, since they have come to you with a corrupt heart, respond to them not in your own person, so that the authority of the one responding is not slight; but by my command, and say to them: Thus says the Lord God. But the summary of the whole passage, in a brief explanation, is this: Man is not like other nations, which may receive pardon for their errors, but the house of Israel, who, coming to the prophet to inquire about their former vices, mentioned above, I will answer them according to their heart, and their impurities, so that they may hear according to what they desire and believe. For he does not deserve correction, who asks not with the intention of learning, but of testing. For they have departed from me, and have followed idols. And this is a brief warning, that they may depart from idols and perverse thoughts, and turn to me, leaving behind their former sins. For he who deceitfully asks does not deserve to hear the truth, but he must be captured by his own heart, just as the scribes and Pharisees, questioning the Lord, or rather testing Him, hear: Why do you test me? And again: Nor will I tell you by what authority I do these things (Matthew 21:27). But whoever is such a person, and thus asks, God sets His face upon him, or confirms; as by the severity of His countenance, the hardness of His forehead is softened, and becomes an example, and a proverb, or solitude, and destruction, so that by the destruction of him from the people of God, others may know that He is the Lord who knows the secrets of the heart, and understands the perverseness of the mind; and He does not consider the words of those who speak, but their hearts. And what follows seems to raise the question: When a prophet errs and speaks a word, I, the Lord, have deceived that prophet, we cannot say that he is a true prophet, but rather a false prophet, who is called a prophet in a derivative sense. And this can be understood from the Scripture passage when King Ahab of Israel goes to battle, he does not want to listen to the prophet Micaiah, but rather he complies with the advice of the false prophets (1 Kings 22). And Michael says that he saw the Lord sitting on a throne, and that the spirit of error offered itself willingly to deceive the king. The Devil is also said to go about the earth in the book of Job, and it is said that he can receive power from the Lord over Job's substance and then his body (Job. 1 and 2). And Balaam the diviner is sent by the Lord to deceive Balak son of Beor (Num. 22). But all of this is said so that the strength of false prophets is not regarded, that the people are deceived, and that they prefer to hear lies rather than accommodate their ears to the truth. But it is said that it is to the wrath of God, that the perverse and unbelieving people would rather listen to false prophets than true prophets. Finally, he extends his hand over him, understood, the prophet, and he is erased from the midst of his people, to bear his iniquity, so that there may be a similar error and a similar punishment: so that both the one who asks and the one who is asked may bear their iniquity, and not at all shall the house of Israel be deceived by the perverse prophecies of those who have wanted to hear the words of God; but may they be the people of God and may they deserve to have the Lord. In what he said: 'I, the Lord, have deceived him,' the words of Solomon agree, who, in speaking about God, says: 'He will mock the mockers' (Prov. III, 34), and this testimony: 'If the wicked walk contrary to me, I will also walk contrary to them in fury' (Lev. XXVI, 27, 28). And what is said secondly, 'a man of the sons of Israel and of the strangers who join themselves to them,' shows in us, according to the Apostle, a twofold man, outward and inward (I Cor. XV). For they have the outward appearance of a human being, but assume the images of various animals, which the prophet, wishing to disperse them, implores: Lord, in your city you will disperse their image (Psalm 73:20). Those of whom it is written: Though a person is in honor, they do not understand; they are compared to senseless animals and become like them (Psalm 49:21). They are not true human beings, but rather human beings are like animals. Again, those who hear in the Gospel, 'You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath?' (Matthew 23:33) are not humans, but humans snakes. And about whom it is written, 'Foxes have dens, and birds have nests in the sky.' (Matthew 8:20) and about Herod, 'Go and tell that fox.' (Luke 13:32) They are not humans, but humans foxes. But those who possess both terms of human, if they stray, are corrected through punishments, so that they understand that He Himself is the Lord. And also what we have set forth according to the Septuagint: It is fitting that the person who has been estranged from me, and has placed his thoughts in his heart, and the torment or punishment of his wickedness before his face, should receive witness that it is written in Isaiah: Walk in the light of your fire, and in the flame that you have kindled (Isaiah 50:11). For each person kindles the ardor of flames for himself, and prepares punishments, while he does not want to correct the errors of his mistaken heart with repentance, but remains in errors, deserving the burning of flames.
Source: Quotations drawn from early Church Fathers and historical Christian theologians (AD 100–1500). Some quotes address the surrounding passage context rather than this verse alone.
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