Daniel 7:22

Daniel 7:22 (KJV) stands as a pivotal moment in Daniel's prophetic vision, offering a profound message of hope and divine justice amidst the rise and fall of earthly powers. This verse marks a dramatic reversal, shifting focus from the oppressive reign of worldly kingdoms to the ultimate triumph and reign of God's people.

Context

This verse is part of Daniel's vision in Daniel chapter 7, which describes four successive beasts representing powerful Gentile empires. The vision culminates with a "little horn" arising from the fourth beast, symbolizing a blasphemous and persecuting power that makes war with the saints. Daniel 7:21 describes this persecution. Verse 22 then introduces a turning point: the intervention of the "Ancient of days" and the establishment of a divine court. This moment of divine judgment is crucial, as it signifies the end of the oppressive power and the beginning of God's righteous rule.

Key Themes

• Divine Sovereignty and Justice: The arrival of the "Ancient of days" unequivocally asserts God's ultimate authority and timeless dominion over all earthly affairs. It assures that no evil power, no matter how formidable, can escape divine reckoning.
• Vindication of the Saints: Despite suffering persecution and oppression, the "saints of the most High" are not forgotten. This verse promises a favorable verdict for them in the heavenly court, signifying their ultimate justification and triumph over their adversaries.
• Inauguration of God's Eternal Kingdom: The most significant theme is the transfer of authority. The time comes when the saints "possessed the kingdom," indicating that the reign of human empires will cease, and God's people, under His authority, will inherit and rule in an everlasting kingdom. This is a fulfillment of God's promise for His people to reign with Him.
• Hope Amidst Adversity: For those facing persecution or injustice, Daniel 7:22 provides a powerful message of enduring hope, reminding them that their suffering is temporary and their ultimate future is one of victory and reign with God.

Linguistic Insights

• "Ancient of days": The Aramaic phrase is 'Attiq Yomim (עַתִּיק יוֹמִין), which literally means "Ancient of Days." This majestic title emphasizes God's eternal nature, His pre-existence, and His ultimate authority as the timeless and sovereign judge over all creation.
• "Saints of the most High": The Aramaic qaddishei 'elyonin (קַדִּישֵׁי עֶלְיוֹנִין) refers to God's holy ones or holy people. This term can have a dual meaning, referring to both heavenly beings (angels) who participate in God's court and, more prominently in this context, to God's chosen earthly people (believers) who are set apart for His purposes.
• "Judgment was given": This phrase implies a formal legal decision or verdict in the heavenly court. The judgment is not against the saints but in their favor, signifying their vindication and the condemnation of their oppressors, particularly the "little horn."
• "Possessed the kingdom": The Aramaic yachsenun malchutha' (יַחְסְנוּן מַלְכוּתָא) means to "take possession of," "inherit," or "hold dominion over the kingdom." This is an active and authoritative role, not merely passive reception. It speaks to the saints co-reigning with Christ, as seen in other biblical prophecies like Revelation 5:10.

Practical Application

Daniel 7:22 offers profound encouragement for believers across all generations, particularly those enduring hardship or persecution for their faith. It serves as a powerful reminder that:

• God is Ultimately in Control: No matter how chaotic or unjust the world appears, God remains sovereign. His divine timetable ensures that justice will prevail.
• Perseverance is Rewarded: The suffering of the saints is not in vain. This verse promises a future where their faithfulness will be vindicated, and they will share in Christ's reign. This echoes the sentiment that if we suffer, we shall also reign with him.
• Hope for the Future: This prophecy points to a glorious future where God's kingdom will be fully established, and His people will inherit it, bringing an end to all forms of evil and oppression. It provides a steadfast hope that transcends present difficulties.

Understanding Daniel 7:22 strengthens faith, encouraging believers to remain steadfast, knowing that the "Ancient of days" will indeed come, and His saints will ultimately possess the kingdom.