2 Samuel 19:18

And there went over a ferry boat to carry over the king's household, and to do what he thought good. And Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king, as he was come over Jordan;

And there went over {H5674} a ferry boat {H5679} to carry over {H5674} the king's {H4428} household {H1004}, and to do {H6213} what he thought {H5869} good {H2896}. And Shimei {H8096} the son {H1121} of Gera {H1617} fell down {H5307} before {H6440} the king {H4428}, as he was come over {H5674} Jordan {H3383};

to ferry the king's household across and do whatever else the king wanted done. Shim'i the son of Gera fell down before the king when he was ready to cross the Yarden

and crossed at the ford to carry over the king’s household and to do what was good in his sight. When Shimei son of Gera crossed the Jordan, he fell down before the king

And there went over a ferry-boat to bring over the king’s household, and to do what he thought good. And Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king, when he was come over the Jordan.

Commentary

2 Samuel 19:18 captures a pivotal moment during King David’s triumphant return to Jerusalem after the defeat of Absalom’s rebellion. This verse highlights the logistical preparations for the king's crossing of the Jordan River and introduces the dramatic appearance of Shimei, a former adversary, seeking reconciliation.

Context

Following the tragic death of Absalom and the subsequent end of the rebellion, King David is making his way back to his capital. The people of Israel, realizing their error in supporting Absalom, are eager to welcome David back and restore him to his rightful place on the throne. The Jordan River serves as a significant geographical and symbolic barrier that David must cross to fully re-enter his kingdom. The "ferry boat" mentioned signifies the organized effort to facilitate the king's passage, showcasing his returning authority and the people's renewed loyalty. It is at this critical juncture, as David is crossing, that Shimei confronts him.

Key Themes

  • Restoration and Return: The verse underscores David's successful return to power and the re-establishment of his reign after a period of exile and civil strife. It marks a moment of transition from chaos to order.
  • Repentance and Forgiveness: Shimei's act of falling down before the king is a powerful display of humility and a plea for mercy. His desperate attempt to seek forgiveness for his past transgressions is a central theme, setting the stage for David's decision regarding his former enemy. Shimei, who had bitterly cursed King David during his flight from Absalom, now finds himself in a position of complete vulnerability.
  • Loyalty and Reconciliation: The scene portrays the complexities of loyalty in a time of political upheaval. While some like Shimei had deserted David, his return prompts a wave of reconciliation attempts, vital for the stability of the kingdom. This act of submission by Shimei is crucial for understanding the dynamics of David's restoration to his throne and his approach to former enemies.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV phrase "ferry boat" translates the Hebrew word 'abarâh (עֲבָרָה), which specifically refers to a means of crossing or passage, often a ferry. This detail provides a glimpse into the practicalities of ancient travel and the organized nature of David's royal procession. Shimei's action of "fell down before the king" is a common biblical expression indicating profound submission, supplication, and reverence, often used when seeking favor or mercy from a superior.

Practical Application

This verse offers valuable lessons on humility, the process of seeking forgiveness, and the challenge of extending it. Shimei's desperate plea reminds us that true repentance often involves a willingness to humble oneself and acknowledge wrongdoing. For leaders, David's subsequent response (detailed in the verses that follow) provides insight into balancing justice with mercy, particularly when dealing with those who have wronged us. It highlights the importance of reconciliation in restoring fractured relationships, whether personal or communal, and the power of a humble heart to bridge divides.

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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Psalms 81:15

    The haters of the LORD should have submitted themselves unto him: but their time should have endured for ever.

  • Revelation 3:9

    Behold, I will make them of the synagogue of Satan, which say they are Jews, and are not, but do lie; behold, I will make them to come and worship before thy feet, and to know that I have loved thee.

  • Psalms 66:3

    Say unto God, How terrible [art thou in] thy works! through the greatness of thy power shall thine enemies submit themselves unto thee.
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