2 Samuel 15:3
And Absalom said unto him, See, thy matters [are] good and right; but [there is] no man [deputed] of the king to hear thee.
And Absalom {H53} said {H559} unto him, See {H7200}, thy matters {H1697} are good {H2896} and right {H5228}; but there is no man deputed of the king {H4428} to hear {H8085} thee.
Avshalom would say to him, "Look, your cause is good and just; but the king hasn't deputized anyone to hear your case."
Absalom would say, โLook, your claims are good and right, but the king has no deputy to hear you.โ
And Absalom said unto him, See, thy matters are good and right; but there is no man deputed of the king to hear thee.
Cross-References
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Exodus 20:12
ยถ Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee. -
Proverbs 30:17
The eye [that] mocketh at [his] father, and despiseth to obey [his] mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young eagles shall eat it. -
Proverbs 30:11
[There is] a generation [that] curseth their father, and doth not bless their mother. -
Matthew 15:4
For God commanded, saying, Honour thy father and mother: and, He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death. -
1 Peter 2:17
Honour all [men]. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honour the king. -
2 Samuel 8:15
ยถ And David reigned over all Israel; and David executed judgment and justice unto all his people. -
Ezekiel 22:7
In thee have they set light by father and mother: in the midst of thee have they dealt by oppression with the stranger: in thee have they vexed the fatherless and the widow.
Commentary
2 Samuel 15:3 captures a pivotal moment in Absalom's meticulously planned rebellion against his father, King David. Here, Absalom intercepts individuals coming to the king for judgment, subtly undermining David's authority and winning the hearts of the people.
Context
This verse is part of Absalom's calculated strategy, as detailed in 2 Samuel 15:1-6. He positions himself at the city gate, a traditional place for legal proceedings and public gatherings, intercepting those who came to King David for justice. Absalom's goal was to sow discontent and lure the loyalty of the Israelite populace away from the reigning monarch. His words imply a failure in David's administration, suggesting that the king was either inaccessible or negligent in hearing his people's grievances, thereby creating fertile ground for his own ambitious takeover.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "no man [deputed] of the king to hear thee" (Hebrew: ืึตืื ืฉืึนืึตืขึท ืึฐืึธ ืึตืึตืช ืึทืึถึผืึถืึฐ, ein shomea leka me'et hammelech) literally means "there is no one listening to you from the king." This suggests a lack of official representation or a breakdown in the direct line of communication and justice from the king's court. Absalom's emphasis on "good and right" (ืืึนืึดืื ืึผื ึฐืึนืึดืื, tovim u'nechochim) validates the complainant's case, making his subsequent critique of the king's inaction all the more potent and persuasive in the eyes of the common people.
Practical Application
This passage serves as a powerful cautionary tale. It reminds us to be wary of those who, through flattery and cunning, sow discord and undermine legitimate authority by promising quick solutions or highlighting perceived deficiencies. It underscores the importance of:
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