2 Chronicles 22:4
Wherefore he did evil in the sight of the LORD like the house of Ahab: for they were his counsellors after the death of his father to his destruction.
Wherefore he did {H6213} evil {H7451} in the sight {H5869} of the LORD {H3068} like the house {H1004} of Ahab {H256}: for they were his counsellors {H3289} after {H310} the death {H4194} of his father {H1} to his destruction {H4889}.
So he did what was evil from ADONAI's perspective, as had the house of Ach'av; because, to his destruction, they were his counselors after his father died;
And he did evil in the sight of the LORD, as the house of Ahab had done, for to his destruction they were his counselors after the death of his father.
And he did that which was evil in the sight of Jehovah, as did the house of Ahab; for they were his counsellors after the death of his father, to his destruction.
Cross-References
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Proverbs 13:20
ΒΆ He that walketh with wise [men] shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed. -
2 Chronicles 24:17
Now after the death of Jehoiada came the princes of Judah, and made obeisance to the king. Then the king hearkened unto them. -
2 Chronicles 24:18
And they left the house of the LORD God of their fathers, and served groves and idols: and wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem for this their trespass. -
Proverbs 19:27
ΒΆ Cease, my son, to hear the instruction [that causeth] to err from the words of knowledge. -
Proverbs 12:5
ΒΆ The thoughts of the righteous [are] right: [but] the counsels of the wicked [are] deceit. -
Proverbs 1:10
ΒΆ My son, if sinners entice thee, consent thou not.
Commentary
2 Chronicles 22:4 describes the brief and tragic reign of Ahaziah, King of Judah, highlighting his adherence to the wicked ways of the Northern Kingdom's house of Ahab, primarily due to the corrupting influence of his advisors.
Context
Ahaziah ascended to the throne of Judah after the death of his father, Jehoram. His mother was Athaliah, the daughter of King Ahab and Queen Jezebel of Israel, infamous for their promotion of Baal worship and extreme wickedness. This lineage explains the verse's direct comparison: "he did evil in the sight of the LORD like the house of Ahab." Ahaziah's short reign (only one year) was marked by a continuation of the apostasy that had plagued Judah under his father. The phrase "his counsellors after the death of his father" points to the significant influence of Athaliah and her family connections, leading Ahaziah down a path of idolatry and unrighteousness, ultimately resulting in his "destruction."
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew phrase for "did evil in the sight of the LORD" (vayya'as hara b'einei Adonai) is a standard theological assessment used throughout the historical books of the Old Testament. It indicates a king's failure to uphold God's law and covenant, often leading to national decline or personal demise. It's a declaration of divine disapproval, not merely a subjective human opinion.
Practical Application
This verse offers a timeless warning about the power of influence and the critical importance of choosing our associations wisely. Ahaziah's downfall illustrates that even those in power are susceptible to bad counsel, which can lead to disastrous outcomes, both spiritually and personally. For individuals today, it emphasizes the need for discernment in friendships, mentorships, and media consumption. We are called to seek counsel from God's Word and from those who embody godly wisdom, aligning our path with righteousness rather than being swayed by influences that lead to spiritual and moral destruction. As Proverbs 13:20 advises, "He that walketh with wise men shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed." Ahaziah's short reign and inglorious end, detailed further in 2 Chronicles 22:7, serve as a stark reminder of these truths.
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