3:13 3:13

1 Peter 3:14

3:15 3:15

Bible Versions

But and if ye suffer for righteousness' sake, happy [are ye]: and be not afraid of their terror, neither be troubled;
But {G235} and if {G1499} ye suffer {G3958} for {G1223} righteousness' sake {G1343}, happy {G3107} are ye: and {G1161} be {G5399} not {G3361} afraid {G5399} of their {G846} terror {G5401}, neither {G3366} be troubled {G5015};
But even if you do suffer for being righteous, you are blessed! Moreover, don’t fear what they fear or be disturbed,
But even if you should suffer for what is right, you are blessed. “Do not fear what they fear; do not be shaken.”
But even if ye should suffer for righteousness’ sake, blessed are ye: and fear not their fear, neither be troubled;

Context

First Peter is a letter written by the Apostle Peter to scattered believers in Asia Minor, encouraging them to stand firm in their faith amidst various trials and persecutions. In chapter 3, Peter has been guiding Christians on how to live honorably in a pagan society, emphasizing submission and doing good, even when it results in suffering. He has just stated that it is better to suffer for doing good than for doing evil (1 Peter 3:17). Verse 14 specifically addresses the mindset and blessing associated with enduring hardship for the sake of righteousness.

Key Themes

  • Blessedness in Righteous Suffering: This verse delivers a powerful beatitude, declaring that those who suffer specifically "for righteousness' sake" are "happy" or blessed. This echoes Jesus' teaching on the blessings of persecution for righteousness in the Sermon on the Mount. It reframes suffering, not as a misfortune, but as a path to divine favor and spiritual reward.
  • Courage and Peace Amidst Opposition: Believers are commanded not to yield to fear or intimidation from their adversaries. The phrase "be not afraid of their terror, neither be troubled" is a call to maintain inner peace and fortitude, trusting in God's sovereignty rather than being shaken by external threats. This resonates with Christ's promise of peace that the world cannot give (John 14:27).
  • Distinction of Suffering: Peter consistently distinguishes between suffering for one's own wrongdoing and suffering for upholding Christ's standards. Only the latter brings blessing and divine approval.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV word "happy" in "happy are ye" translates the Greek word makarioi (μακάριοι), which is more accurately rendered as "blessed" or "divinely favored." This term describes a state of spiritual well-being and contentment that comes from God, independent of external circumstances or worldly prosperity. It implies a deep, abiding joy that persecution cannot diminish.

Practical Application

For believers today, 1 Peter 3:14 offers profound encouragement:

  • Embrace Righteous Living: It challenges us to live according to God's will, even when it is unpopular or costly. Our suffering should be a consequence of our faithfulness, not our folly.
  • Find Joy in Adversity: It reminds us that true blessedness is not the absence of trouble, but God's presence and approval in the midst of it. When we face opposition for standing for truth, we are in good company and are promised a unique blessing.
  • Overcome Fear: The command "be not afraid" empowers us to resist the intimidation tactics of those who oppose Christian values. Our security is in God, not in human approval or worldly power. This verse fosters resilience and steadfastness in the face of hostility.
Note: Commentary is generated by AI with a directive for Biblical fidelity. Always rely on the Holy Spirit for discernment. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • Matthew 10:28

    And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.

  • 1 Peter 2:19

    For this [is] thankworthy, if a man for conscience toward God endure grief, suffering wrongfully.

  • 1 Peter 2:20

    For what glory [is it], if, when ye be buffeted for your faults, ye shall take it patiently? but if, when ye do well, and suffer [for it], ye take it patiently, this [is] acceptable with God.

  • Matthew 5:10

    Blessed [are] they which are persecuted for righteousness' sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

  • Matthew 5:12

    Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great [is] your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.

  • Isaiah 41:10

    ¶ Fear thou not; for I [am] with thee: be not dismayed; for I [am] thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.

  • Isaiah 41:14

    Fear not, thou worm Jacob, [and] ye men of Israel; I will help thee, saith the LORD, and thy redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.
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